人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions　Listening and Speaking课件

UNIT4

HISTORYANDTRADITIONSSectionA

ListeningandSpeaking素养导航•明目标语言能力必背单词Confucius

philosophy

individual

kingdom

chiefnearby belong military defence legalsurround

evidence achievement location battleport charge announce amount galleryapproach

ensure landscape generous butterhoney ancestor position snack eagerpoet country roll cattle oceangreet pub wine beer customcrowd重点短语join...to...

breakaway(fromsb/sth)

belongtoaswellas keepyoureyesopen(for)语言能力重点句式1.ifany省略句

2.过去分词短语作后置定语3.Therebe+主语+非谓语动词4.which引导非限制性定语从句5.with复合结构6.不定式短语作目的状语核心语法过去分词作定语和宾语补足语主题写作介绍地点的说明文文化意识了解中国、英国、俄罗斯、爱尔兰、埃及等多个国家的悠久历史和文化传统,并在此基础上,积极思考历史、文化和传统的重要性及现实意义。思维品质能够结合自己的生活和学习需要及相关历史文化知识等,观察和分析语言和文化现象,了解相关国家悠久历史和特色传统的文化内涵和现实意义,思考历史与现实的辩证关系。学习能力能够注意积累英语习语;在听的过程中,能够通过上下文推测英语习语的含义。在阅读中,能够从地图中获取相关的地理文化信息,以提高读图的能力。基础落实•必备知识全过关重点单词必记写作词汇__________n.孔子

识记阅读词汇1.mansionn.___________________2.cemeteryn.___________________3.descendantn.________________________4.heeln._________________________________5.Achille'sheel________________________串记拓展词汇1.philosophyn.哲学→______________n.哲学家

2.individualadj.单独的;个别的n.个人→______________adv.分别地;单独地;个别地→______________n.个人主义

Confucius公馆;宅第

墓地;公墓

后裔;后代;子孙

足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟

致命的弱点

philosopherindividuallyindividualism重点短语1.___________________孔庙

2.___________________孔子哲学

3.besimilarto...___________________4.historicsite___________________TempleofConfucius

Confuciusphilosophy

与……类似古迹;历史遗迹要点探究•能力素养全提升基础词汇——语境记忆1.philosophy

n.哲学【佳句背诵】Thedegreeofdoctorofphilosophyisawardedtohissisterlastyear.[人物介绍]去年,他姐姐被授予哲学博士学位。2.individual

adj.单独的;个别的

n.个人【佳句背诵】Everyindividualhastherighttomakeanindividualdecision.[观点看法]每个人都有权利做出各自的决定。高频词汇——讲练互动1.be

similar

to...和……相似be

similar

in...在……方面相似similar

interests/views相似的兴趣/观点similarity

n.类似;相似点be

the

same

as...与……相同【佳句背诵】Thetwinsaresimilar

toeachotherinappearance,butdifferentincharacter.[人物介绍]这对双胞胎在长相方面彼此相似,但是在性格上截然不同。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作(1)Inourcompanythereareafewmachinessimilar__________thosedescribedinthismagazine.

(2)Observingcarefully,youcanfindthetwoactressesaresimilar__________

appearance.

(3)最后,我买了一双新鞋,和从前买过的那双非常相似。Finally,Iboughtapairofnewshoeswhich__________________________thepairIhadbefore.

toinaresimilarto2.allow

v.允许;准许;给予;承认allow

sb

to

do

sth

允许某人做某事be

allowed

to

do

sth

被允许做某事allow

doing

sth

允许做某事allow

for

考虑到;将……计算在内【佳句背诵】Hishometowndoesn'tallowotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.[地点介绍]他的家乡不允许其他建筑比这些历史建筑更引人注目。【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作(1)Hisparentswon'tallowhim_________(stay)outlate,whichbelongstoafamilyrule.

(2)Strictlyspeaking,wedon'tallow_________(smoke)inthislectureroom.

(3)交通指示灯变绿意味着你可以过马路。Whenthetr