四川省眉山市仁寿县城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023年秋半期质量监测八年级（上）英语试卷2023.11考试时间：120分钟总分：150分注意事项:1.本试卷共三部分。2.答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3.客观题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。4.主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。5.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)第一节听短对话答题(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdidBettyjoinin? B. C.2.WheredidJackgolastsummer? B. C.3.WhatdoesMarythinkofherweekend?A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Meaningful.4.HowdoesJasongotothelibrary?A.Onceaweek B.Onceaday C.Twiceaday5.Whoisthetallestofthethree?A.Mary B.Tom ` C.Susan第二节听对话和独白答题(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。What’stheweatherlike？A.Hot B.Warm C.Cool7.Whichpooldidtheydecidetogoto?A.CenterSwimmingPool B.GreenSwimmingPool C.ParkSwimmingPool听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Whichsubjectdoestheboystudybest?Math. B.English. C.Chinese.9.Whatwilltheboyprobablydotomorrow?A.Hewillbuysomebooks. B.Hewillgotothelibrary. C.HewillmeethisEnglishteacher.10.What’stherelationshipbetweentwospeakers?A.motherandson B.teacherandstudent C.classmates听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WheredidJanegolastsummervacation?A.ToHenan. B.ToHainan. C.ToHunan.12.HowlongdidJanestaythere?A.Forsevendays. B.Foramonth. C.Fortwomonths.13.Whatdidn’tJanedoonthebeach?A.Sheplayedgames. B.Sheateseafood. C.Sheswaminthesea.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14．WhatisBob’sfavoritesport?A.Tennis.​ B.Basketball.​ C.Soccer.15．HowoftendoesBobeatfruitandvegetables?A.Onceaweek.​ B.Twiceaweek.​ C.Everyday.16．HowmanyhoursdoesBobsleepeverynight?A.Seven.​ B.Eight.​ C.Nine.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17．WhatcanpeoplereadinReaders?A.Magazines.​ B.Menus.​ C.Letters.18．Wherecanyouseeareadingpavilion（朗读亭）?A.InShanghai.​ B.InShenzhen.​ C.InBeijing.19．Howlongcanreadersreadinthereadingpavilion?A.For1minute.​ B.For3minutes.​ C.For5minutes.20．Whydoesthegirllovereadingaloud?A.BecauseshewantstoreadonTVoneday.B.Becauseitmakesthestorymorebeautiful.C.BecausesheisafanoftheTVshowReaders.第二部分读(共三节，满分70分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）APlacesPlacesofinterest(景点)WeatherCost(each)ThingstotakeBeijingTheGreatWall,TheSummerPalace2,500yuanWarmclothes,camera(相机)，water,map,moneySichuanMountE'mei,LeshanGiantBuddha700yuanTent(帐篷),camera,money,map,backpack,umbrellaYunnanDali,Lijiang2,800yuanCamera,sunglasses,map,umbrella,moneyHowistheweatherinYunnan?_______Sunny B.Cloudy C.Rainy D.Cold IfyourparentstakeyoutoSichuan,howmuchshouldyoupay?_______2500yuan B.1400yuan C.2100yuan D.2800yuanWhatshouldyoutakewithforallthetrip?_______Atent B.Acamera C.Sunglasses D.AnumbrellaBFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeverydangerous.Firecanmakewaterhotandhousewarmandcookfood.Butfirecanburn(燃烧)things,too.Itcanmaketrees,houses,animalsandotherthingscatchfire(着火).Ifsomepeoplecan’trunawayfromfire,itcankillthem.Thishappensineverycountryeveryyear.Sometimesbigfirecanburnforests.Amonthago,alargeforestfirebrokeoutinYunnan.Aftermorethanhalfamonth,peopleputout(熄灭)thefireatlast.Nobodyknowsclearlywhenpeoplebegantomakefire,buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanwhowenttothesunandbroughtfiredownalongtimeago.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（火柴）.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Thematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitcanburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfire,anddestroymanythings.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithfire.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.whostartedafirethefirsttimeforestfirecanbeeasilyputoutfirecanbedangerousandharmfuleverymonththereisaforestfireinYunnan25.Matchescanbedangerousbecause_______.A.theyalwaysburnahouse B.theycanmakethingscatchfireC.theycanburnapieceofpaper D.theykillmanyanimalseveryyear26.Theunderlinedword“destroy”inthepassagemeans_______inChinese.A.炸毁 B.破灭 C.粉碎 D.毁灭27.Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellusthat_______.A.peopleshouldusefirecarefullyB.weknowwhenmanbegantomakeafireC.firecanburndownallthingsintheworldD.allchildrenliketoplaywithmatchesCThesixteen-year-oldgirl,QuanHongchan,hasbeenoneofthemostfamousplayersintheworldthesedays.Shehasgotpeople’seyesfromthewholeworldattheHangzhouAsianGamesthesedays.Inthewomen’s10-meterplatformdivingevent(女子10米跳台),allsevenjudgesgaveherthehighestgradeof10points.Shegotthegoldmedal,andshe’smadehistoryintheevent.QuanwasborninthecityofZhanjianginGuangdong,andstarteddivingattheageofseven.In2018,shejoinedtheGuangdongDivingTeam,spendingthreeyearstherebeforebreakingintothenationalteamattheendof2020.HeWeiyiisadivingteacherattheGuangdongSportsTeam.Uponthe10-meterplatform,hesaiditwaswhereQuanshowedhertalent.“Itlookshighuphere,butbelieveitornot,injustthreeyears’time,Quancouldfinishsomedifficultsetsofactions.Shegrowsmuchquickerthanmostplayers.”ForQuan,hardworkhasbeenthekeytosuccess.“Quanpracticesharderthanotherplayersaroundherage.”herteachersaid.Allinall,webelievetheHangzhouAsianGamesisjustQuanHongchan’snewstart.SheistheprideofallChinesepeople.What’sthestructureofthispassage?_______A.①/②/③④ B①/②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③④WhatisthekeytoQuanHongchan’ssuccess?_______A.Theadvantage(优势)ofage. B.Talent.C.Hardwork. D.Herexcellentteacher.30.ThefollowingarealltrueaboutQuanHongchanEXCEPT(除了)_______.A.herdevelopmentwasmuchquickerthanmostplayers.B.sheoncehadateachernamedHeWeiyiC.she’smadehistoryinthewomen’s10-meterplatformdivingeventD.shewasn’tsadeveniftheteachercouldn’tanswerherquestionsatonce31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.QuanHongchan’sluckyroadtobecomeaplayerB.TheexcellentteacherofQuanHongchanC.QuanHongchan’sadvantagesofdivingD.TheprideofChina－QuanHongchanDOnAugust24,Japanstartedpouringnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea.Itplanstokeeppouringitslowlyforatleast30years.Inthewater,thereareover60radioactiveelements(放射性元素).Theseelementshavealotofradiation(辐射).ThiscanmakepeoplefeelbadandevenchangeourDNA.So,isitnowsafetoeatseafoodorplayinthesea?ChinahasstoppedbuyingseafoodfromJapanonAug.24.Restaurantsmustnotbuyorusesuchseafood.OnAug28,bothRussiaandThailandsaidthattheyweretestingtheseafoodfromJapan.Whereisthewatergoing?Whenthecontaminatedwatergoesintothesea,itmoveswithsomeofthestrongestsurf.Theradioactivematerialswillgotothemiddleoftheseain57daysandtheothersideoftheseain3years(suchastheUSandCanada).AstudyshowsthatthewaterfromJapanwillcoveralltheseasonEarthin10years.32.WhendidChinastopbuyingseafoodfromJapan?_______A.OnApr.24 B.OnAug.24 C.OnApr.28 D.OnAug.2833.Whatmighthappenwhenthenuclear-contaminatedwatercomesintotheocean?_______a.Wemighthavenewkindsofseafood b.HumanDNAmightbechanged.c.Itmightbebadforhumanhealth. d.Itmightbringgoodthingsforseawater.A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd34.Howdoestheauthorstarttowritethelastparagraph?_______A.Bygiveanexample. B.Bydrawingachart.C.Bymakingacomparison D.Byaskingaquestion.35.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?_______A.Inthenewspaper B.IntheStorybook C.Inthetravel guide D.Inthenovel第二节补全短文(每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。WaltDisneywasbornin1901.Hecreated(创建)theMickeyMousein1927.36Hediedin1966,buthisworkandhisdreamsdidnotdie.NowpeopleallovertheworldenjoyhisMickeyMouseandothercartoons.37Onesummer,hewantedajobinapostoffice,buttheytoldhimthathewastooyoung.Hewenthome,drewsomelinesonhisface.Andputonhisfather’sclothesandhat.Thenhewentbacktothesameofficeandtoldthemhewas18yearsold.38.Laterinhislife,Mr.Disneyhadadream.Hewantedtobuildanewkindofamusementpark.39Thechildrencouldplayhappilythereandtheirparentscouldliveinnicehotels.Itwouldbefunforpeopleofallages.ItwascalledDisneyland.Engineerstoldhimitwasanimpossible(不可能的)dream.Hisfamilyandfriendsthoughthewasmad(疯的).40In1955,DisneylandopenedandbecamethemostsuccessfulamusementparkintheUSA.Hegotthejobfinally.ThefirstDisneylandopenedinAmerica.Itwouldbecleanandbeautiful.Itmadehimveryfamous.WaltDisneynevergaveupeasily.ButMr.Disneydidn’tgiveuphisidea.第三节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。APekingOperacameintobeingaround1790whenthefamous“FourAnhuiOperaTroupes(剧团)”cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuang.Itscostumes(戏装)areallbeautiful.Differentpeopleweardifferent41ofcostumes:longorshort,darkorlight.It’sthesymbolofChineseculture.PekingOperais42offamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(手势)andfights.Andmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeit.ManychildrenlearntosingPekingOpera43theyareveryyoung.StoriesinPekingOperaareveryinteresting.Someof44arefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Peopleinthestoriesusuallyhavesomanyfeelings.Theybecomeworriedand45.Sometimestheyaresadandlonely.Thentheyhaveawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.41.A.kinds B.prices C.pieces D.lots42.A.nice B.full C.afraid D.happy43.A.when B.because C.after D.before44.A.you B.it C.us D.them45.A.old B.young C.unhappy D.excitedBLastweekend,Mrs.Wilsontookherchildren,BenandKate,togoshopping.Theywenttothenewsupermarketinthecenterofthecity.“46doyoubuythingshere,Mum?”Kateasked.“Becauseitsells47thingsthanthosearoundourhome,48itisalittlefar.Ifwebuythingsthere,wecansavemuchmoney,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.Mrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithher49becausethefamilywaspoor.Shewalkedaroundandlooked50atthepricesofthings.Atlast,sheboughtsomefoodinthesupermarket.Whentheyarrivedhome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyou51moneybygoingtothesupermarketthere.”“OfcourseIdid,”saidMrs.Wilson.“52wascheapthere.”“Weknow,”saidthechildren.“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry(提).Thecost(花费)ofthetaxiwas53thanthemoneyyousaved!”Mrs.Wilsonwaskindofsurprised.Sheadded(加)everythingupand54herchildrenwereright.“Goodjob,”shesaid.“Nexttimewewillgo55justnearourhome.”A.When B.How C.Why D.WhatA.newer B.healthier C.funnier D.cheaperA.if B.though C.because D.howeverA.money B.food C.children D.jobA.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.loudlyA.cost B.paid C.saved D.spentA.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.EverythingA.better B.less C.more D.worseA.looked B.found C.chose D.waitedA.fishing B.skating C.camping D.shopping第三部分写(共三节，满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所需单词56.Langlangist_______inplayingthepiano,andhecanplaysomanybeautifulsongs.57. Ilovesoapoperas.Iliketofollowthestoriesandseewhath________next.58. It’sagoodhabittolearnEnglishbykeepingd_______everyday.—“WhydoyoulikegoingtoSunCinema?—“Becauseithasthemostcomfortableseatsandit’salsothec______tomyhome.It’sonlyabout5minutes’walk.”—“Sam,whereareyourparentsnow?”—“Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.Youknowb______ofthemareteachers.”Wearesosurprisedtohearthenewsthatwecanh_______sayaword.Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.Its_____thatitwillrain.Doingeyesexercisesisimportantforus.Weshouldtakeit_______

[ˈsɪərɪəslɪ].—“Sam,Whatdoyoualwaysdoinyourfreetime?—Ialwaysdosomeenjoyable________.(活动)”Theykeptonwalkinguptothetop,a______theyweresotired.第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分;满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Amongallthepoetsinhistory,66iscalledthe“immortalpoet(诗仙)”?Yes,heisLiBai.Manypeoplethinkheisromanticandfree.67,intheChinesecartoonmovie30,000MilesinChang’an(《长安三万里》),weseeadifferentLiBai.OnJuly8,themoviegotthehighpointsof8.1onDouban,beingoneofthe68(good)moviesofthesummerseason.Inthemovie,Lidreamsaboutbecoming69officer(官员).Buthefacessomany70(difficulty).Hecan'ttakekejubecause71hisfamily.Later,hemakesamistake(错误)andissenttothenorthwesternChina.Hehasproblemsjustlikeeveryoneofus.Buthispoemsgiveusdifferentideas.LiBaimaynot72(be)asfantasticaswethink.Butitdoesn’treallymatter.Aslongashispoemsareherewith73(we),heisalwaysthe“immortal”inourhearts.Thedirectorhopeswecanknowaboutthesepoetsandclassicworksby74(watch)thismovie.Hewishesmoreforeigners75(care)aboutChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFu.66.________67._________68._________69._________70.__________71.________72._________73._________74._________75.__________第三节书面表达（25分）去年暑假，你去参观了眉山三苏祠，在那里你也认识了你的好友Tina。请以ATriptoSanSu为题，写篇90词左右的短文。内容要点如下:FeelingTransportation(交通)FeelingTransportation(交通)Similarities(相似之处):height,hobbyDifferences(比较级):outgoing,hard-working,begoodattennisATriptoSanSuTemplePeer(同伴)ATriptoSanSuTemplePeer(同伴)Anewfriend(Tina)......(对朋友的理解/观点等)Food:DongpoPorkFood:DongpoPork要求:1，文中不得出现真实的姓名。2.90词左右(可适当发挥，语言精炼，不超过120词);卷面整洁。ATriptoSanSuTemple____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________