2023-2024学年河北省唐县一中高三上学期10月月考英语试题及答案

2021级高三上学期10月考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.答案是C。B.£9.18.C.£9.15.1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.3.Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.C.AthomeB.Inarestaurant.4.WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.C.Monday.5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.C.Strange.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.1B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePiazaLeen?A.It’snewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.CIt’spublicplace.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePiazaLeen?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadeiMarStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHorationStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.B.FemandoStreet.C.HemandesStreet.C.Itisafamousuniversity.2第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThebestplacesforwildsleepinginEnglandandWalesChallacombeMeadows,DevonBestfor:privacyChallacombeMeadowsisclosetomilesofwalkingtrailsnearWidecombe.Basictoiletfacilitiesandrunningwaterareashortwalkaway,andthere’sacosypubandafarmshopalsonearby,forwhenit’stimetoreturntocivilization.Tentsfrom£45pertent.BushFarm,CornwallBestfor:freedomofchoiceAtBushFarm,campersareofferedthefreedomofchoice.Mapinhand,youcanputupyourtentwhereveryouplease.Dayscanbespentwildswimming,wanderingthroughthecountrysideand,cometheevening,there’sstargazingbeneathink-blackskies.Tentsfrom£12perperson.TheWildmanWoods,CarmarthenshireBestfor:lifeontheriverbanksAtthislittle-knownsite,youcanputyourtentonthebanksoftheRiverSawdde.TheWildmanWoodsareassimpleastheysound,withleafypitchesscatteredamongthetreesnearthewater.Duringtheday,it’stheperfectplaceforapaddle.Tentsfrom£10perperson.PenrhosIsafBothy,GwynedBestfor:packinglightBothies,simplehutstraditionallyusedasmountainrefugesthatareopentoallandfreeofcharge.They’reagreatalternativetowildcampingiftheweatherislookingunstableandyoudon’tmindsharingwithothertravellers,whocanarriveatanytime.21.Whichplacebestsuitspeoplewhoemphasizeprivatecamping?A.ChallacombeMeadows,Devon.B.BushFarm,Cornwall.C.TheWildmanWoods,Carmarthenshire.D.PenrhosIsafBothy,Gwyned.22.WhatcancampersdoatBushFarm,Cornwall?A.Swimindoors.B.Gotothepub.C.Appreciatestars.D.Walkdowntown.23.Whatdothelistedplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theyaresuitableforapaddle.C.Theywereusedasmountainsheltersinthepast.D.Theyarefavoredbypeopleenjoyingwildsleeping.BAsachild,Iwasproudofmysouthernorigin.Myownvoicereflectedmyfamily’spastand3present-partnorthernMississippi,partTennessee,allsouthern.TherewasnosoundIlovedmorethanmygrandmother’saccent:thick,sweet,warm.Whilegrowingup,Ibegantorealizeoutsideofourregion,southernerswereoftendismissedasunculturedandignorant.IwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytowninWestTennessee,startinganewlifeandjumpingatbigchancesinsomefar-offcities.Inthatembarrassingspacebetween“teen”and“adult”,myaccentwasasymbolofeverythingIthoughtIhatedaboutmylifeintheruralSouth.Ifeareditwoulddisqualifymefrombeinganotedmagazinewriter.Iwouldhavetotalkless“country”.SoIkilledapieceofmyself.I’mashamedofit,butI’mmoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpartofsomeoneelse-changeEmily’saccent.ImetEmilyincollege.Shewasdeterminedtoworkforthestudentnewspaper,whichwaswhereIspentmostofmywakinghours,andwebecamefriends.She,unlikeme,acceptedherroots.Earlyinourfriendship,hermotheraskedwhereIwasfrom,assumingitwassomewhereupnorth.ThenIfeltmyeffortspaidoffandevenwantedtoignorethemistake.Emilyistwoyearsyoungerandshecaredaboutmyopinion.IadvisedhertobemorelikemeandhidehersignatureManchesteraccent.Istressedthatthroughoutourcollegeyears,oftenbymakingfunofhervowel(元音)sounds.ItoldmyselfIwashelpingherachieveherdreamofworkingasareporter.Now,Iseethatitwasactuallyaboutjustifyingmyhidingpartofmyself.GrandmaCarolynusedtotellme,“Girl,don’tforgetwhereyoucomefrom.”NowItrulyunderstandthat.Manythingshavefadedfrommemory,butthissticksinmymindwithuncomfortableclarity.NowthatIamgrownandhavelefttheSouth,it’simportanttome.24.Whatmadetheauthorwanttoleaveherhometown?A.Appealofconvenienceincities.B.Herdreamofbecomingawriter.D.Herdesireforthenorthernaccent.C.Outsideprejudiceagainstsoutherners.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutthemistakeofEmily’smother?A.Upset.B.Pleased.C.Ashamed.26.WhyonearthdidtheauthortrytochangeEmily’saccent?D.Surprised.A.Toproveherselfright.B.TohelpEmilybeareporter.C.Tomakeherselfinfluential.27.Whatmessagedoesthetextwanttoconvey?A.Staytruetoyourroots.D.ToprotectEmily’sself-dignity.B.Neverdothingsbyhalves.C.Holdontoyourdreams.D.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisaccent.CConsiderthepossibilitythatallhumantechnologystartedwithamistake—oratleastalackofhand-eyecoordination.InanewstudypublishedonFridayinScienceAdvances,LydiaLunczandTomosProffitt,bothattheMaxPlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryAnthropologyinLeipzig,Germany,arguethatmistakenlycreatedflakes(薄片)mayhavebeenourancientancestors’orothernow-extinctearlyhumanrelatives“firststeptowardcreatingthesharp-edgedtoolsthattheyusedtobutcheranimals4andcutedibleplants.Todotheirresearch,LunczandProffitttraveledtoanabandonedoilpalmplantationnearThailand’sPhangNgaBayandcollectedmorethan1,100piecesofnut-crackingstonesusedbyatroopoflong-tailedmacaques(猕猴).Macaquescrackopenoilpalmnutsbyplacingthemonaflatstoneandstrikingtheirshellwithanotherstone.Thesemonkeysoftenmissthenutandaccidentallybreakthestones,producingsharpflakes.LunczandProffittanalyzedthesestones,whichrevealedasurprisingfact:Theflakesthatthemacaquesunintentionallyproducedlookedalotliketheoldeststonetoolsthatwereintentionallymadebyhominins(古人类).Macaquesdon’tusethesharpflakestheycreateforanything,Lunczadds,notingthatthemonkeyshavesharpteethanddon’tneedcuttingtools.Thesimilarancientstonetoolscollectedfromsomeoftheearliestknownsites,however,showevidenceofbeingusedforcuttingtasks.Forexample,inOldowan,asitedatingbetween3.3millionand1.5millionyearsago,researchersanalyzeduse-wearpatternsonthetoolsandfoundthatsomeoftheflakesshoweddamagealongtheiredges,indicatingthattheyhadbeenusedforcutting.Cutmarksonsomefossilsrevealedthathomininshadusedstonetoolsforbutcheringtheanimals,makingitclearthatthesharpstonetoolswereanythingbutunintentionalby-productsofotherpoundingactivities.Despitethefindings,torevealthemechanismfortheemergenceofflaketechnology,researchersstillneedtolearnhowhomininsmadetheleapfromaccidentallyproducingsharpflakestopickingthemupandusingthem.LunczandProffitthopetofindthemissinglinkinfurtherstudies.28.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.ThetworesearcherswenttoThailandandcollected1,100flakes.B.Long-tailedmacaquesusedtheflakestocrackopenoilpalmnuts.C.Macaquesdeliberatelyproducedflakesforcuttingbybreakingstones.D.Theflakesproducedbymacaquesweresimilartohominins’stonetools.29.WhydoestheauthormentiontheOldowansiteinparagraph3?A.Toprovidespecificproof.B.Toclarifyacomplexconcept.D.Tomakeadetailedcomparison.C.Topresentaninterestingfact.30.WhatwillLunczandProffittprobablyfocusonintheirfuturestudy?A.Whymacaquescreateflakes.B.Whyhomininsusedstonetools.D.Howhomininsbeganusingflakes.C.Howmacaquescutfoodwithflakes.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amistake:theoriginofhumantechnology.B.Flaketechnology:frommacaquestohominins.C.Poundingactivities:onhumanevolutionarycourse.D.Amissinglink:long-tailedmacaquescreateflakes.DInthelargestobservationalstudytodateon“superagers”—peopleintheir80swhohavebrainsas5sharpasthose30yearsyounger—researchersinSpainfoundkeydifferencesinlifestylethatmaycontributetotheseolderadults’sharpminds.Superagersinthestudyhadmoregraymatter(灰质)inpartsofthebrainrelatedtomovement,andtheyscoredhigheronflexibility,balanceandmobility(行走能力)teststhantypicalolderadults—eventhoughthephysicalactivitylevelsofthetwogroupswerethesame.“Thoughsuperagersreportsimilaractivitylevelstotypicalolderpeople,it’spossibletheydomorephysicallydemandingactivitieslikegardeningorstairclimbing,”saidseniorauthorBryanStrange,directoroftheLaboratoryforClinicalNeuroscienceattheTechnicalUniversityofMadrid,inastatement.“Fromlowerbloodpressureandobesitylevelstoincreasedbloodflowtothebrain,therearemanydirectandindirectbenefitsofbeingphysicallyactivethatmaycontributetoimprovedcognitiveabilitiesinoldage.”Thestudy,publishedonThursdayinTheLancetHealthyLongevityjournal,followed64superagersand55cognitivelynormalolderadultswhowerepartoftheVallecasProject,along-termresearchprojectonAlzheimer’sinMadrid(马德里的老年痴呆症).Inaseriesoftests,thestudyfoundtheSpanishsuperagersscoredlowerthantypicalolderadultsinlevelsofdepressionandanxiety.Mentalhealthissuessuchasdepressionareknownriskfactorsfordevelopingdementia(痴呆).Superagersalsotoldresearcherstheyhadbeenmoreactiveinmidlife,hadbeenhappywiththeamountofsleeptheygot,andwereindependentintheirdailyliving.Poorsleepisakeyriskfactorforcognitivedecline.“Thisstudyaddstowhatwealreadyknow—superagingisn’tjusttheabilitytoperformwellonacognitivetest,”saidAngelaRoberts,anassistantjointprofessorofcommunicationandcomputerscienceatWesternUniversityinLondon,Ontario,inanemail.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutsuperagersinParagraph2?A.Physicalactivitiesaffectthebraincompositionofsuperagers.B.Superagersandtypicalolderadultshavesimilaractivitylevels.C.Physicallyactivitieslikegardeningorstairclimbingaredemanding.D.Superagers’brainstructureisdifferentfromthatoftypicalolderadults.33.WhatcanwelearnfromthestudypublishedinTheLancetHealthyLongevityjournal?A.Thestudyfocusesonmentalhealthofthesubjects.B.Thestudyfindstherelationshipbetweendepressionanddementia.C.Cognitiveabilitiesinoldagemaybeimprovedbyphysicalactivities.D.Superagersaremorelikelytodevelopdementiathantypicalolderadults.34.Whatmaythefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Therelationshipbetweensleepandcognition.B.Therelationshipbetweenmidlifeandcognition.C.Therelationshipbetweenactivitylevelandcognition.D.Therelationshipbetweenindependenceandcognition.35.WhatcanweknowfromAngelaRoberts’words?A.Sheisgoodatcognitivetests.B.Sheknowslittleaboutsuperaging.6C.Superagersaremoreactiveinoldagelife.D.Superagersscoredhighinmanyaspects.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youprobablyalreadyknowwhatself-regulationis,evenifyouarenotawareoftheterm.___36___Self-regulationreferstotheabilitytocontrolyourbehaviorandmanageyourthoughtsandemotionsinappropriateways.Itinvolvesbeingawareofyourbehaviorandhowithelpsyoureachyourgoals.___37___TheCambridgedictionarydefinesitas“Theabilitytomakeyourselfdothingsyouknowyoushoulddoevenwhenyoudonotwantto”.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationdefinesitas“thecontrolofone’sbehaviorthroughself-monitoring,self-evaluation,andself-reinforcement.”Self-regulationisveryimportantbecauseitcanhelpusdealwithstress.Weallknowthatsometimesstressisbadforourhealth,whichcancausemoodswingsanddifficultyconcentrating.___38___Forexample,ifapersonisupset,sad,orangry,self-regulationhelpshimregulatehisfeelingsandthenbehaveinanacceptableandproductiveway.Inaddition,self-regulationcanalsohelppeoplehandleconflictandstrengthenrelationshipsandoverallwell-being.Itcanhelppeoplecalmdownaftersomethingannoyinghashappenedandrefocustheirattentiononothertasks.___39___Peoplewithgoodself-regulationskillsareabletoassesswhethertheirbehaviorisappropriateandcanredirectthemselvesasneeded.___40___Sowecantrydifferentapproachestofindtheproperone.Youmaybeabletokeepstressundercontrolbyusingstressmanagementtechniquessuchasdeepbreathing,exercise,andgettingenoughsleep.Self-regulationisanessentialskillforphysical,social,emotionalandmentalwell-being.Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasilytopeople,buttherearetechniquesthatcanhelpyoudevelopandstrengthenyourself-regulation.A.Therearedifferentdefinitionsofself-regulation.B.Taketimeeachdaytomakenewplansfortomorrow.C.Infact,likemanycopingskills,self-regulationcanbeimproved.D.Ittakesfirmdeterminationandastrongmindtodevelopanewhabit.E.Thentrytobehaveproperlyandadjusttogettingalongwithotherpeople.F.Itisessentialtolearnmoreaboutself-regulationandunderstandhowtostrengthenit.G.Butself-regulationcanhelppeoplehandleemotionslikefrustrationordisappointment.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项。7Eachnewgenerationlearnsfromitselders.I’llneverforgetonemomentinmychildhood.WhenIwaseightyearsold,I____41____adiamondpin(胸针)fromagirlinmydanceclass.Myfather,spottingtheshinyonehehadnot____42____,foundmeout.Hesatmedownonthefloorofourstudyand____43____whywhatIhaddonewaswrong.HeworriedthatifIbecameathief,Iwouldcometoabadend.Howstealingcutthedelicatebondsof____44____thatconnectedmewiththosearoundme.Morethanthreedecadeson,thelessonhas____45____:Idon’tfeeltempted(诱惑)tocutinlineorstealhoteltowels.____46____leavingastorewearingthetaggedsunglassesI’dtriedongavemethe____47____formonths.Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesare____48____,suchmomentsstandout,whenmyparentspassedonvaluestheyhopedI’d____49____.Theysuppliedastandardof_____50_____:totakesomeoneelse’sperspective,to_____51_____mymomentarygreedforthegreatergood.Suchimportant_____52_____aretherawmaterialeachgenerationusestoformthenext.Yettherangeoffactorsshapingeachgenerationismuch_____53_____thanitoncewas.Eldergenerationsstill_____54_____youngeronesindeepways,andthatmoulding(塑造)begins,withinthe_____55_____,asitalwayshas.41.A.received42.A.paidfor43.A.warned44.A.strength45A.stuckB.borrowedB.dealtwithB.repliedB.trustC.stoleD.boughtD.heardofD.explainedD.loveC.gaveoutC.complainedC.friendshipC.disappearedC.UnintentionallyC.satisfactionC.foggyB.begunD.forgottenD.SecretlyD.panic46.A.Unnaturally47.A.delight48.A.longB.QuietlyB.disappointmentB.importantB.acceptD.clear49.A.present50.A.assessment51.A.control52.A.plansC.discoverC.measurementC.rememberC.traditionsC.shorterD.avoidB.careD.virtueD.meetB.increaseB.momentsB.fullerD.beliefsD.broaderD.select53.A.smaller54.A.influence55.A.environmentB.helpC.supportB.societyC.familyD.school第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3Anewstudyhasshownthatconsumingartificialsweetener(甜味剂)mayleadtoanincreasedriskofcancer.Thestudy,___56___appearedinthejournalPLOSMedicine,indicatesthatindividualswho8takeinhigher-than-averageamountsofartificialsweetenerare13%morelikely___57___(suffer)fromcancer.Theauthorsofthestudycollecteddailydietary___58___(diary)from102,865Frenchadultsovereightyears.After___59___(take)intoaccountotherriskfactorsforcancersuchasage,weight,physicalactivity,andfatintake,theauthorsfoundthoseconsuminghighamountsofartificialsweetenerhadahighercanceroccurrencerate___60___non-consumers.Meanwhile,theyfoundthatcancerrateswerejustashighinexcessiveconsumersofartificialsweetenerandexcessivesugarintakemaybe___61___(equal)associatedwithcancerrisk,accordingtotheauthors.Whileartificialsweetener___62___(add)tomanyfoodproductsroutinely,otherkindsofnaturalsweetenersuchasstevia(甜菊糖)arealsohighlypopularwithhealth-consciouseaters.Thestudydoesn’tnote___63___theseplant-basedalternativescarrysimilarhealthrisksornot.However,fromthestudytheauthorsdrawthe___64___(conclude)thatartificialsweetenershouldn’tbeusedas___65___safealternativetosugar.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）2023年是中华人民共和国成立七十四周年。假定你是学生李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，他们对中国的国庆节非常感兴趣，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍国庆节。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；23．表达期待。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfriends,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节短文续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinasmallvillageinMelaka.Thespiritofneighborlinesswasverystrongthen.Thevillagehadavarietyoftradestoservetheneedsofthevillagers.Therewasabarber,tailor,coffeeshopowner,grocer,andsoon.Allofuswerequitepoorbutwegotby.However,onefamilywhichcouldbeconsideredaslivingamarginalexistencewastheLimfamilylivinginthebicycleshop9oppositeourdwelling.Mr.Lim,thebicyclemechanic,hadalargebroodofchildren—twelvetobeexact.Mymotherwasakind-heartedsoul.Often,shewouldremarkthathischildrenweredressedinraggedclothesandlookedmalnourished(营养不良的).Myfamilywasrelativelybetteroffinthevillage.MyparentswouldbringoverwhateverfoodwecouldsparetotheLimfamily.Irememberoneparticularyearwhentimeswereveryhard.Evenmyfamilyhadtomakedowithtwomealsaday.WestoppedthepracticeofgivingfoodtoMr.Lim.Oneday,Inoticedmymotherlookingtroubled.ShehadlearnedthattheLimfamilyhadnotbeeneatingforthepasttwodays.Shedecidedtosacrificeaportionofourmealstothefamilydespitetheprotests(抗议)frommybrothersthatweretoohungry.Fortunately,theleanspell(困难时期)didnotlastlong,andthechildreninourfamilyresumedourthreemealsadayagain.Astimewenton,thenumberofcustomersatLim'sshophadincreasedrapidly.BusinessathisshoptookofflikearocketasJapanesebikeswereveryusefulandpopularfortransport.Theyweremuchbetteroffthanbefore.Itwasatthistimethatmyfather'shealthwasworsening.Wewereconfusedbythemysteriousillnesshewassufferingfrom.Becauseoflackofattentiontohisprovisionshop(食品店),thebusinessbecameworse.Myfatherthensoldourfamilycartopayoffthemountingbills.MybrothersandIhadtostopschoolingbecausewecouldnotaffordthefees.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theysaythatonegooddeeddeservesanother.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WiththehelpofMr.Lim,thesituationinmyfamilytookaturnforthebetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10英语答案参考答案：听力1-5ACACB6-10BBABA11-15BACAA16-20BCBCC阅读理解21-23.ACD24-27.CBAA28-31DADB32-35ACAD36-40FAGEC第一节完形填空41-45CADBA46-50CDCBD51-55ABDAC第二节语法填空56.which57.tosuffer62.isadded58.diaries59.taking60.than61.equally63.whether64.conclusion65.a应用文写作【onepossibleversion】Dearfriends,WefeelsodelightedbyyourvisitandIamextendingmyheartfeltwelcomeonbehalfofourschool.I’dliketointroduceNationalDaytoyou.NationalDay,oneofthemostsignificantfestivalsinChina,fallsonOctober1steveryyear.ThisfestivaliscelebratedbecauseitmarksthebeginningofPRC,whichwasfoundedin1949.PeopleinChinawillholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorthisday,suchasholdinggrandmilitaryparade,decoratingpublicplacesinfestivetheme.It’salsoapublicholidayforthewholecountry,whichisagoodchanceforpeopletohaveatravel.Besides,forthosewhowouldnotgoout,it’sagoodtimetohavearestaswell.WesincerelyhopeyoucanhaveabetterunderstandingofthisfestivalandanunforgettableexperienceinChina.读后续写【答案】Onepossibleversion:Theysaythatonegooddeeddeservesanother.Mr.Lim,ourneighbor,cametolearnthatwewereinadifficultsituationandsteppedintohelp.Hestatedsimplythatitwashisturntorepaythekindnessthatmyparentshadshowntohiminthepast.Throughhisconnections,Mr.Limarrangedformyfathertoconsultafamousdoctor.Notonlywasthisdoctor'sdiagnosisofmyfather'smedicalconditionaccurate,buthewasalsoabletocuremyfather.Besides,hearrangedforaloanformyfather'sbusiness.HealsotoldmybrothersandIthatweshouldnotgiveupoureducation.Hethenarrangedtofinanceoureducationaslongasweneededit.WiththehelpofMr.Lim,thesituationinmyfamilytookaturnforthebetter.Myfatherrecoveredfromhisillnessgraduallyandhisbusinessrecoveredthenextyear.Myfatherisnowtheproudownerofthevillagemini-market.Mr.Limhasexpandedhisbusiness,too.MybrothersandIareamongthetopstudentsintheschool.WhenevermyparentsmetupwithMr.Lim,theywouldthankhimforhispasthelp.Hewouldjustshrugofftheirthanksandsaysimplythathewasmerelyrepayingakindness.Thechildreninbothfamilieshavebrotherlyfriendshipnow.ThestorybetweentheLimfamilyandmyfamilyhasprovedasayingthatkindnessleadstokindness.【解析】车都卖了，就为了给爸爸买药。还因为交不起学费，我和我的兄弟们也都退学了。【详解】1.段落续写“他们说善有善报。Lim要在我家遇到困难的时候回报我们对他们的帮助。“在LimLim先生的帮助下，具体有哪些方面的改善。2.续写线索帮助爸爸联系有名的医生——帮忙贷款恢复我家的生意——资助我和我的兄弟们上学-——爸爸的病好了——爸爸开了村子里的小超市——我和我的兄弟们成为学校的尖子生——两家人亲如一家——感悟阅读理解A篇【答案】21.A22.C23.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合野外露营的地方。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据ChallacombeMeadows,Devon部分中“Bestforprivacy(最保护隐私)”可知，ChallacombeMeadows,Devon最适合那些强调隐私的人。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dayscanbespentwildswimming,wanderingthroughthecountrysideand,cometheevening,there’sstargazingbeneathink-blackskies.(白天可以在野外游泳，在乡间漫步，到了晚上，在漆黑的天空下凝视星星)”可知，在此处是野外游泳，并且可以乡间漫步，夜间还可以观星。故选C。【23题详解】“ThebestplacesforwildsleepinginEnglandandWales()”可知，列出的地方的共同点是都受到喜欢野外睡觉的人的喜爱。故选D。B篇【答案】24.C25.B26.A27.A【解析】样做抹杀了自己身份的一部分，也明白了要坚守本根。【24题详解】“Whilegrowingup,Ibegantorealizeoutsideofourregion,southernerswereoftendismissedasunculturedandignorant.IwasreadytoleavebehindmytinytowninWestTennessee,startinganewlifeandjumpingatbigchancesinsomefar-offcities.(在成长过程中，我开始意识到，在我们的地区之外，南方人经常被认为是没有文)决定离开南部的家乡是因为其他人认为南方人没文化、无知，即外部对南方人的偏见。故选C。【25题详解】“Earlyinourfriendship,hermotheraskedwhereIwasfrom,assumingitwassomewhereupnorth.ThenIfeltmyeffortspaidoffandevenwantedtoignorethemistake.(在我们的友谊之初，她妈妈问我来自哪里，以为是北方的某个地方。然后我觉得我的努力得到了回报，甚至想忽略这个错误)Emily的妈妈误会来自北方时，作者是非常开心的。故选B。【26题详解】“Ifeareditwoulddisqualifymefrombeinganotedmagazinewriter.Iwouldhavetotalkless“country”.SoIkilledapieceofmyself.(“乡村以我抹杀了自己身份的一部分)，第三段的“Shewasdeterminedtoworkforthestudentnewspaper,whichwaswhereIspentmostofmywakinghours(她决心为校报工作，而我醒着的大部分时间都在那里度过的)”以及倒数第二段的“IadvisedhertobemorelikemeandhidehersignatureManchesteraccent.Istressedthatthroughoutourcollegeyears,oftenbymakingfunofhervowel(元音)sounds.ItoldmyselfIwashelpingherachieveherdreamofworkingasareporter.(我建议她更像我，隐藏她标志性的曼彻斯特口音。在我们的大学生活中，我经常通过取笑她的元音来强调这一点。)作者努力改变Emily的口音是为了证明自己是对的，即改变南方口音就有可能获得好工作。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，并结合第二段的“I’mashamedofit,butI’mmoreashamedthatItriedtokillthatpartofsomeoneelse-changeEmily’saccent.(我很惭愧，