Module6 Unit 3课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module6Module6ProblemsUnit3Languageinuse1.Tolearnandpractisetheuseofthe

if-clause2.Tolearntodescribeaproblemandgiveadvice3.Tobeabletowriteaboutaproblemanddecideonadvicefortheproblem1.IfIstartafterdinner,I__________(finish)itbeforeIgotobed.2.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,you__________(nothave)timetostudy.3.Hethinkssomething__________(go)wrongifIplaygamesonit.willfinishwillgowon’thaveCompletethesentences.If引导的条件状语从句表示某种假设IfIwinalotofmoney,Iwillbuyyouaminkcoat.if从句主句表示某种假设的情况表示此种情况所导致的结果一般现在时一般将来时Ifthesoildriesout,theplantsmaydie.主句情态动词+动词原形if从句一般现在时e.g.Shemaycomewithus

if

shearrivesintime.如果她来得及时，就可以和我们一道去。IfHelendoesn’tgetupearly,shemaymissthetrain.如果Helen没有早点起床，她可能会错过火车。if从句用一般现在时，主句用情态动词+动词原形。if引导的条件状语从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可以放在句首。放在句首时，要用逗号将从句和主句隔开。【语境应用】翻译句子。1)如果你足够细心，你就不会出错。Ifyouarecarefulenough,youwon'tmakeamistake.2)如果你想学好英语，你可能需要这本字典。IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmayneedthisdictionary.3)如果你感觉不舒服，你必须去看医生。Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,youmustgotoseeadoctor.【拓展】“祈使句+and/or（否则）+简单句”是一个固定结构，其中的祈使句相当于一个由if引导的条件状语从句。例如：Ifyoustudyharder,youwon’tfailtheexam.=Studyharder,andyouwon’tfailtheexam.Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmisstheplane.=Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheplane.if还有“是否”之意，引导宾语从句。在具体使用中，我们要注意区分if引导的是宾语从句还是条件状语从句。如果是否If引导的条件状语从句：结构用途含义例句if从句+祈使句表达建议如果……就……Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,pleasegotoseethedoctor.if从句+主句表达某种假设如果……就……Ifhedoesn’tworkhard,he’llfailhisexams.Listeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.1.Eatyourbreakfast,oryouwillgethungryatschool.Ifyoudonoteatyourbreakfast,youwillgethungryatschool./Youwillgethungryatschoolifyoudonoteatbreakfast.2.Hurryup!Youwillbelate.Ifyoudonothurryup,youwillbelate./Youwillbelateifyoudonothurryup.1Rewritethesentenceswithif.3.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes./Youwillnotmakemistakesifyoureadthebookcarefully.4.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt./YoureyeswillhurtifyouwatchtoomuchTV.5.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks./Youwillgethighermarksifyouworkharder.SchoolworkProblemAdvice2Thinkofthreeproblemsyouhaveinyourschoolwork.MakenotesaboutthemintheProblemboxes.—Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.—Ifyoupractisemoreoutsidetheclassroom,youwillmakeprogress.Nowworkinpairs.Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.Completethetable.Iwillbereallyhappyif______________________________.IwilldowellinEnglishif____________________________.3Myparentswillbeangryif__________________________.4IfitrainsnextSaturday,I________________________________________.3Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.IpassallmyexamsIpractisealotathomeIdon’tpasstheexamwillstayathomeandwatchafilmonTVMay:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:Yes,Ifeel(1)_________.May:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate:Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.ButIdidn’thaveenough(2)____________tobuyany.SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.terriblehonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wear4Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninthebox.pocketmoneyMay:Didsheagree?Kate:No,yousee,that’sthe(3)________.She(4)________toletmewearthem,becausesheboughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutand(5)______themtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.problemrefusedworehonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearMay:Canyou(6)_______it?Kate:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthe(7)_______.Ifyouaren’t(8)_______,she’llbeevenangrierwithyou.Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’lldoasyousay.repairtruthhonesthonest,pocketmoney,problem,refuse,repair,terrible,truth,wearattheendof,beangrywith,beproudof,listentoDearDiana,Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents(1)______________me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.Theproblemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.areangrywith5Completethepassageswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.ButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomethinggreat.Iamintheschool

teamandI(2)___________that.Iwanttobeinthenationalteamsomeday.Myunclehasofferedtohelpmetraintoo,buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?Maryamproudofattheendof,beangrywith,beproudof,listentoDearMary,Youshouldalsoworkveryhardatschool.Ifyourgradesarebetter(3)___________thisterm,yourparentswillnotworrysomuch.Thenyoucanaskyouruncletotalktothem.Maybeyourparentswill(4)________him.Dianaattheendoflistentoattheendof,beangrywith,beproudof,listento6Readtheproblemsandgiveyouradvice.Iwanttotakepartintheschoolviolincompetitionthisyear,butIamnotsurewhetherIshouldornot.Ipractisetheviolinforthreehourseveryday.However,Ihaveneverwonaprize,althoughIhaveenteredthecompetitionseveraltimes.Icamefourthlastyear.Thatwasmybest.Ifeelquiteunhappywiththeresult.IwonderifIshouldjustgiveup.KateAYouradvice:__________________________________________________Youshouldtakepartintheschoolviolincompetition…BMybestfriendLindaandIbothloveactingandsinging.IhavejustfoundoutthatIhavegotthebiggestpartintheschoolplay.Lindahasonlygotasmallpart.Sheisnothappyaboutit.Ifeelsorryforher.Iknowshewantsmetorefusethebigpart.Shesaysthatiswhatagoodfriendshoulddo.Butitisreallyimportanttome.WhatshouldIdo?Susan

Youradvice:___________________________________________Youshouldn’tgiveupthischance…

CMyfriendPeterfindsmathsverydifficult.Hewantsmetolethimcopymyhomework.IwanttorefusebecauseIdonotthinkitishonesttodothat,butIdonotwantPetertogetintotroublewithhisparents.Theyhavewarnedhimaboutnotworkinghard.Buthedoesworkhard—itisjustthathedoesnotunderstandthework.JackYouradvice:______________________________________________Youshouldn’tlethimcopyyourhomework…1.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?Shefindsitdifficulttogettosleepatnight.2.Isitacommonproblemamongteenagers?

Yes,itis.3.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?

Thedoctoradvisesthegirltotakeenoughexercise,eathealthyfoodandfindwaystorelaxbeforeshegoestobed.7Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.4.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirlnottodo?

Thedoctoradvisesthegirlnottoeattoomuchsugar,watchTVorplayonthecomputerbeforeshegoestobed.Doctor:HowcanIhelpyou?Girl:Well,Ifinditverydifficultto__________atnight.IgotobedlateandI’musuallytired,butthenIstayawakeforhours.Doctor:Isee.Don’tworry.Thisisaproblemthatalotof_________have,becauseyourmindsareveryactive.Girl:TheproblemisI_________verylate,andinthemorningwhenIhavetogetupandgotoschool,I’mtootired!gettosleepListenagainandcompletetheconversation.teenagersfallasleepDoctor:Yes,that’saproblem.Andyoudoneedenoughsleepwhenyou’restillgrowing.Girl:______________________?Doctor:Makesureyoutakeenoughexerciseandeathealthyfood.Andfindwaystorelaxbeforeyougotobed.Forexample,haveahotshowerand______________.Girl:IsthereanythingthatIshouldn’tdo?WhatdoyousuggestawarmdrinkDoctor:Well,toomuchsugarwillkeepyouawake.Don’twatchtelevisionorplayonthecomputerbeforeyougotobed.Thesewillkeepyourmindactive.Andanotherthing—it’simportanttogotobedearly______________everynight.Girl:Thanks.I’lltakeyouradviceandtry.Doctor:

______________!atthesametimeGoodluckAdvicecolumnshavebeenusedsince____________________.2.Inthepast,advicecolumnscouldmainlybefoundin_______________________.3.Nowadays,_______________________aremuchmorepopular.4.Adviceblogsareverypopularforthepersonsseekingadvicecanaskembarrassingordifficultquestionswithout________________________.Readthepassageandfilltheblanks.theeighteenthcenturymagazinesornewspaperswebsitesandblogsonlinerevealingtheiridentityChooseaproblem.Writealetterabouttheproblem.8Workinpairs.Writealetteraboutaproblem.

WritingaproblempageforamagazineReadeachproblem.Discusstheadviceforeachproblem.Writetheadvice.9Decideonadvicefortheproblems.Designaproblempage.Displaytheproblempageforotherstudentstoread.10Makeaproblempage.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。1.如果你参加这个派对，你将遇见Cathy。Ifyoutakepartintheparty,you_______________Cathy.2.如果你迷路了，你可以向警察求助。Ifyou'relost,you_______________thepolicemanforhelp.3.如果我不知道如何解决这个问题，我将告诉你。IfI__________________solvetheproblem,I'lltellyou.willmeetcanaskdon'tknowhowto4.如果你回来得早，你可以和Polly谈一下。Ifyou________________early,youcanhaveatalkwithPolly.5.如果你每天锻炼，你将变得强壮。Ifyoutakeexerciseeveryday,you________________strong.6.如果Molly不整理房间，我可以帮她。IfMollydoesn'ttidyuptheroom,I________________her.comebackwillbecomecanhelpII.根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。guitar,exam,point,musical,necessary,consider,habit,knowledge,shame,returnTedLoisafamousjazzmusicianinHongKong.His(1)___________journeystartedwhenhewasonly6yearsold.Hediscoveredjazzwhenhewasaround13.Hefirstlearnedthe(2)___________.Ashegrewolder,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinthepiano.musical

guitar

guitar,exam,point,musical,necessary,consider,habit,knowledge,shame,returnHegotintothe(3)___________ofpractisingitforseveralhoursadayandcouldplayitverywell.Later,he(4)___________goingtotheUStolearnmusic.Afterhepassedallthe(5)___________,heattendedBerkleeCollegeofMusic(伯克利音乐学院)inBoston.Atcollege,henotonlylearnedjazzbutalsoincreasedhis(6)___________ofmusic.habit

consideredexams

knowledge