浙江省湖州市吴兴区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（ 含答案解析 ）

九年级英语练习2023.01考生须知：1.试卷分为试题卷(共8页)和答题卷(共2页)；满分为100分;考试时间为100分钟。2.所有答案写在答题卷上，做在试题卷上不得分:请勿在装订线内答题。3.请在答题卷装订线内写上考生所在班级、姓名、试场号、座位号。听力部分(20分)第一节:听小对话，选择正确的选项，每段对话仪读一遍。(本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1WhatdoesMikelooklikenow?A.Taller.B.Heavier.C.Thinner.2.HowdoesSallystudyforherEnglishtest?A.Bymakingwordcards.B.BylisteningtoEnglishtapes.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp3.WheremayMr.Hunterbe?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheteacher'soffice.4.HowdidTinacometoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.5.Whattimedidthegirlcomebackhome?A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:30a.m.第二节:听较长对话，选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。(本小题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7小题。6.Whatisthetoyshipmadeof?A.Glass.B.Wood.C.Paper.7.HowdidBoblearntomaketoys?A.Hisfathertaughthim.B.Helearnedbyhimself.C.Hetookatoy-makingclass.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10小题。8.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesBoblikebest?A.SportsshowsB.Talentshows.C.Gameshows.9.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife10.WhatisBobgoingtodonext?A.Totakeawalk.BTohaveasleep.C.Toplaybasketball第三节:听一段独白，选择正确的选项，独白读两遍(本小题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)11.WhydidJimgotoAfricathreeyearsago?AToseehisfather.B.Togotraveling.C.Toworkasadoctor.12.Howwasthechildren'slife?A.Poorbuthappy.B.PoorandunhappyC.Richbutunhappy13.WheredoesDavidwork?A.Inaclothingfactory.B.Inavolunteergroup.C.Inachildren'shospital.14.Howmanypairsofshoeshavebeensenttothechildren?A.Morethan3,500.B.Morethan4,300C.morethan5,300.15.WhatdoesJimthinkofnewshoesforthechildren?A.Theyarethechildren'sdreams.BTheymayhelpthechildrenwinprizes.C.Theymaybringnewhopetothechildren笔试部分(80分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouhaveanyinterestsinyourchildhood?Inmyseventhgrade,Idevelopeda(an)___1___insolvingaRubik’sCube.Istartedbyaskingmy___2___toteachmeandheaskedmetosolveabluecrossonacubebymyself.Ispentaround20minutesmixingthecubeandfinallygotthatlittlebluecrossonthetop.___3___,Ijumpedupfromthechairandracedintomybrother’sbedroom.Afterhandingthecubetohim,tomysurprise,he___4___theperfectbluecross,makingmyworkcompletelydisappear.“Doitagain,”hehandeditbacktome.“No,Iwon’t.”Iwas___5___steppingoutofhisroom.Afewweekslater,mybrotherwasn’tathome.“I’mgoingtolearnhowtodothiswithout___6___!”Ipromisedmyself.IspenttherestofmynightwatchingaguyonYouTubeteachmetosolvethefirstfewsteps.I___7___thosesteps.Thenextday,IspentthewholeschooldaysecretlypracticingwhatIlearnedthenightbefore.WhenImademywaytomymusicclass,I___8___tofindsomesparetimetakingoutthecubeagainandsolvingwhatIknew.Noah,myclassmate,andalsooneofmybestfriendslater,laughedatme.“Doyouknow___9___?”Isneered(冷笑).“Actuallyyeah,letmeseeit.Myfastestsolvingtimeis15seconds,”hesaid____10____hebegansolvingthecube.Ittookhimabout25secondstofinishit.“Okay,thatwascool.”Istartedsolvingthecubeagain.____11____Ididn’tknowthisboywouldbemyinspiration(鼓舞)forcubesolving.Hetaughtmeeachstep,eachday,andwhenIforgot,he’d____12____me.HewasthebestfriendI’deverhad.Sadlyhe’snolongerwithusnow,butthe____13____ofsolvingcubestogetherwillbethereforever.Itwasthisboywhohelpedmewithcubesolving.IttakesmearoundaminutetosolveRubik’sCube.Iam____14____thatIcandosomethingnotmanypeoplecan.____15____,Noah.IbelieveIwillbebetterwithyourinspiration.1.A.interest B.lifestyle C.feeling D.idea2.A.cousin B.friend C.brother D.father3.A.Suddenly B.Excitedly C.Luckily D.Finally4.A.mixedup B.fixedup C.putaway D.gaveaway5.A.nervous B.angry C.happy D.relaxed6.A.her B.it C.you D.him7.A.forgot B.taught C.mastered D.changed8.A.refused B.tried C.agreed D.advised9.A.what B.why C.how D.who10.A.as B.since C.until D.after11.A.Fromthenon B.Intheend C.Atthattime D.Asaresult12.A.remind B.stop C.punish D.leave13.A.plans B.memories C.actions D.decisions14.A.sad B.clever C.careful D.proud15.A.Sorry B.Goodluck C.Goodbye D.Thankyou【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A11.C12.A13.B14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是我对魔方产生兴趣后，同班同学诺亚教我以及鼓舞我对魔方的练习，之后我们成为了最好的朋友。诺亚的鼓舞对我的人生有很大的影响。【1题详解】句意：在我七年级的时候，我对魔方产生了兴趣。interest兴趣；lifestyle生活方式；feeling感觉；idea主意。根据“Istartedbyaskingmy…toteachmeandheaskedmetosolveabluecrossonacubebymyself.”可知，我对魔方产生了兴趣。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我开始请我哥哥教我，他让我自己把魔方的蓝色一面凑齐。cousin堂兄弟；friend朋友；brother兄弟；father父亲。根据下文“Ijumpedupfromthechairandracedintomybrother’sbedroom.”可知，这里是请哥哥教我。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我兴奋地从椅子上跳起来，跑进哥哥的卧室。Suddenly突然；Excitedly兴奋地；Luckily幸运的是；Finally最后。根据“Ispentaround20minutesmixingthecubeandfinallygotthatlittlebluecrossonthetop.”可知，我花了大约20分钟终于把魔方的蓝色一面凑齐了，我从椅子上跳起来，这时候我的情绪应该是很兴奋的。故选B。【4题详解】句意：在把立方体递给他之后，令我惊讶的是，他把完美的蓝色一面弄混了，让我的作品完全消失了。mixedup混淆；fixedup固定；putaway收起；gaveaway赠送。根据“makingmyworkcompletelydisappear”可知，他弄乱了我弄好的蓝色的一面。故选A。【5题详解】句意：走出他的房间，我很生气。nervous紧张的；angry愤怒的；happy快乐的；relaxed放松的。根据“‘Doitagain,’hehandeditbacktome.”可知，我对于哥哥的举动很生气，并走出了他的房间。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我打算在没有哥哥的帮助下去学习魔方。her她；it它；you你；him他。根据“IspenttherestofmynightwatchingaguyonYouTubeteachmetosolvethefirstfewsteps.”可知，这里是不用哥哥的帮助去学习魔方。故选D。【7题详解】句意：我掌握了这些步骤。forgot忘记；taught教；mastered掌握；changed更改。根据“Thenextday,IspentthewholeschooldaysecretlypracticingwhatIlearnedthenightbefore.”可知，我掌握了这些步骤。故选C。【8题详解】句意：当我去音乐教室的时候，我设法找到空闲时间再把魔方拿出来并练习。refused拒绝；tried尝试，努力；agreed同意；advised建议。根据“tofindsomesparetimetakingoutthecubeagainandsolvingwhatIknew.”可知，我设法找到空闲时间再把魔方拿出来并练习。故选B。【9题详解】句意：你知道怎么做吗？what什么；why为什么；how怎么样；who谁。根据“Actuallyyeah,letmeseeit.Myfastestsolvingtimeis15seconds,”可知，我在问他知道怎么样复原魔方吗。故选C。【10题详解】句意：他一边说着一边开始复原魔方as当……时候；since自从；until直到……为止；after在……之后。根据“hesaid和hebegansolvingthecube.”可知，两个动作同时发生。故选A。【11题详解】句意：在那时候我还不知道这个男孩会成为我在魔方复原方面的一个鼓舞。Fromthenon从那时起；Intheend最后；Atthattime在那个时候；Asaresult结果是。根据“Hetaughtmeeachstep,eachday,andwhenIforgot,”可知，这里是在那时候我还不知道这个男孩会成为我在魔方复原方面的一个鼓舞。故选C。【12题详解】句意：他每天都教我一步，当我忘记的时候，他会提醒我。remind提醒，使想起；stop停止，阻止；punish惩罚；leave离开。根据“andwhenIforgot,”可知，这里是提醒我。故选A。【13题详解】句意：遗憾的是，他现在已经不在我们身边了，但一起复原魔方的记忆将永存。plans计划；memories记忆；actions行动；decisions决定。根据“ofsolvingcubestogetherwillbethereforever.”可知，这里指一起复原魔方的记忆将永存。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我很自豪我能做一些很多人都做不到的事情。sad伤心的；clever聪明的；careful小心的，仔细的；proud骄傲的，自豪的。根据“Icandosomethingnotmanypeoplecan.”可知，对于我可以做到不是很多人能做到的事情我感到很自豪。故选D。【15题详解】句意：谢谢你，诺亚。Sorry对不起；Goodluck祝好运；Goodbye再见；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“IbelieveIwillbebetterwithyourinspiration.”及文本的理解，可知我对于诺亚是感激的。故选D。三、阅读理解(本题有13小题，每小题2分，共26分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfaflood(洪水)happenswhereyoulive,youneedtobeprepared.Here’showtodoit.※Makeanemergencybag.Keepitinaneasy-to-reachplace.Itshouldincludethingssuchaswater,cannedfood,aflashlightandafirst-aidkit.※Preparewaterproofclothingandalifevest(救生衣).※Putyourvaluablesinwaterproofbagsandkeepthemsomewheresafe.Followthesetipstostayoutofdangerduringaflood.※Lookoutforfloodwarnings.※Headtohighergroundandstaythere.※Donottrywalkingordrivingthroughfloodedareas,astheycanbedeeperthanyourealize.※Leaveyourcar.Itwon’thelpyouifitgetsstuckinthewater.Evenafterthefloodends,itmightnotbesafetoreturnhomeatonce.※Keepfollowingthelatestlocalnews.※Don’tuseelectronicsuntiltheyarefullydry.※Donotuseortouchanythingthatthewatertouchedincludingfood.※Don’tforgetthatviruses(病毒)canspreadafterafood.16.Whereshouldyouputyourvaluables?A.Inwaterproofbags. B.Inlifevests. C.Onhigherground. D.Indryclothing.17.Thesecondpartofthetextmainlytellsushowto________.A.keepawayfromviruses B.saveyourselfinafloodC.prepareanemergencybag D.returnhomesafelyaftertheflood18.Thistextmostprobablycomesfrom________.A.aproductad B.alifeguideC.astorybook D.anewsreport【答案】16.A17.B18.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了洪水爆发时和结束时我们应该怎么做。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“Putyourvaluablesinwaterproofbagsandkeepthemsomewheresafe”可知，应把财物放入防水袋中。故选A。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据“Followthesetipstostayoutofdangerduringaflood.”可知，以下步骤是在洪水暴发期间怎么远离危险保持安全。故选B。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifaflood(洪水)happenswhereyoulive,youneedtobeprepared.Here’showtodoit.”可知，文章介绍了一些应对洪水的措施和注意事项。故选B。BTheenvelopeisdesignedtoprotectletters.Itissocommontodaythatweoftentakeitforgranted.Butdidyouknowwhenandwheretheenvelopefirstappeared?Thehistoryofenvelopesisprobablymuchlongerthanyouthink.ItisbelievedtheenvelopefirstappearedinancientChina.Itwasusedtoprotectroyalmessages.However,theearlyenvelopewasnothinglikewhatweusetoday.Itwasmadefromclayandlookedlikeaball.Afterthemessagewasputintoit,theenvelopewouldbesealed(密封)withmoreclay.Toreadthemessage,onehadtobreakthe“envelope”.Thefirstpaperenvelopeappearedaround200BC.ItwasalsoinventedbytheChinese.However,atfirst,peopleuseditonlytosendmoneytoeachotherasgifts.Itwasnotuntilaroundtheseventhcenturythatitwasusedforsendingmessages.Thedesignoftheearlypaperenvelopewasverysimple.Itwasjustasheetofpaperfoldedandsealedwithwax(蜡).Sincetheenvelopewasmadecompletelybyhand,itwasveryexpensive.Inthe19thcentury,printingandmanufacturingmethodsimprovedgreatly.In1853,AmericaninventorRusselHawesinventedanenvelopemaker.Themachinecouldproduceabout12,500envelopeseveryday.Withtheseimprovements,thecostofenvelopeswentdown.Thedesignalsobecamemorecomplex.Today,emailshavebecomemorepopularthanhandwrittenletters.However,billionsofenvelopesareusedaroundtheworldeveryyear.Theyarestillpartofmodernlife.19.WhatdidtheearliestenvelopelooklikeinancientChina?A. B. C. D.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theearliestenvelopesweresealedwithwax.B.Thefirstpaperenvelopeappearedinthe7thcentury.C.Thecostofenvelopewentdowninthe19thcentury.D.Paperenvelopesarenotpopularinourdailylifenow.21.Accordingtothepassage,wemainlygettoknowtheoftheenvelope.A.advantages B.importance C.popularity D.development【答案】19.A20.C21.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了信封的历史。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itwasmadefromclayandlookedlikeaball.”可知在中国古代，最早的信封由陶土制成，看起来像一颗球一样。选项A图片所示符合文章描述。故选A。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthe19thcentury,printingandmanufacturingmethodsimprovedgreatly.In1853,AmericaninventorRusselHawesinventedanenvelopemaker.Themachinecouldproduceabout12,500envelopeseveryday.Withtheseimprovements,thecostofenvelopeswentdown”可知，在19世纪Russel发明出信封机后，信封的价格就降低了。故选C。【21题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Butdidyouknowwhenandwheretheenvelopefirstappeared?Thehistoryofenvelopesisprobablymuchlongerthanyouthink.”可知，本文介绍的是信封第一次出现的时间地点以及信封的历史。故选D。CFromdoctorstoschoolteachers,manypeoplehavekeptussafefromCOVID-19.Haveyoueverwantedtothankthesepeople?HarrySmall,aseven-year-oldschoolboyinScotland.Hehaswrittenashortpoemtothankthesebravepeople.Thepoemistitled________:Heroescomeinmanyformsandtheydon’talwayswearcapes;Asmileorawordissometimesallittakes.Theycouldbealifesaver:theycouldbeacarer.Theyputthemselvesatrisk,doingtheirbit.Heroescomeinmanyformsandthisistrue;I’mwritingthispoemtothankeveryoneofyou.THANKYOUByHenrySmallHarrywrotethepoemallbyhimself.Hethentypeditonhiscomputer.Theboyevenlearnedaboutphonicsandtriedtoreadhispoem.Avideoofhimreadingthepoemhasreceivedhundredsoflikesonsocialmedia.Hismother,Michelle,sayssheisproudofherson.InordertocontrolthespreadofCOVID-19,schoolsacrossScotlandhavebeenclosed.Teachershavebeenteachingonlinesothattheirstudentscancontinuetheirlearningathome.JimKing,aleaderatHarry’sschool,saysheisgladtoseethatmanychildrenaremakingthebestoutofthisterribleperiod.Andtheyaretryingnottolettheshutdownoftheirschoolsinfluencetheirlearning.Harry’spoemisagreatexampleofthis.MrKingcallsonotherchildrentofollowHarry’sexample.Maybeyoucanalsotrytowriteashortpoemtothanktheunsungheroesaroundyou.Whynotgiveitago?22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoputinthe“_________”?A.MyLifesaver B.MyHeroes C.BraveTeachers D.GreatDoctors23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.teachers B.students C.doctors D.parents24.WhatdoesJimKingencourageotherstudentstodo?A.TotypeandreadHenry’spoem. B.TocontrolthespreadofCOVID-19.C.Todosomethingtothanktheheroes. D.Tostudyhardduringthespecialperiod.【答案】22.B23.B24.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位苏格兰的七岁小学生HarrySmall写了一首诗来感谢疫情期间勇敢的人们。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据“Heroescomeinmanyformsandthisistrue;I’mwritingthispoemtothankeveryoneofyou”可推知Harry写这首诗是为了在疫情期间勇敢的人们，即英雄们。故选B。【23题详解】词句猜测题。根据“JimKing,aleaderatHarry’sschool,saysheisgladtoseethatmanychildrenaremakingthebestoutofthisterribleperiod.Andtheyaretryingnottolettheshutdownoftheirschoolsinfluencetheirlearning.”可知，哈里学校的领导吉姆·金说，他很高兴看到许多孩子在这段可怕的时期里表现得最好。他们努力不让学校停课影响他们的学习。因此they指代“学生们”。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.KingcallsonotherchildrentofollowHarry’sexample.Maybeyoucanalsotrytowriteashortpoemtothanktheunsungheroesaroundyou”可知，Mr.King鼓励学生们按照Harry的例子也写诗来感谢周边默默无闻的英雄们。故选C。D①DeyuwangquanisoneofmyChineseteacher’sfavoriteChineseidioms(成语).ItcomesfromZhuangziandmainlymeansthatyoutakehelpforgranted—catchthefishandthenforgetthenet.②______WhenIstudiedthisidiomintheUnitedStates.Ireadtraditionalcharacters.Thecharacterfor“fish”hasfourdotsatthebottom.However,whentoday’sChinesestudentsstudythetraditionalcharacterthisidiom,theyreadsimplifiedcharacters.Thecharacterfor“fish”onlyhasahorizontallineatthesimplifiedcharacterthebottom.This“simplified”charactertakesfewerstrokes(笔画)towrite.However,whyhavethefourdotsbeenreplacedbyahorizontalline,ratherthansomethingelse?Andhowmanyofyouhavethoughtaboutthis?③______ThesimplificationofChinesecharactersstartedinthe1950s.Theaimwastomakeiteasierforpeopletoreadandwrite.④______However,somepeoplethinkwearetakingChinesecharactersforgranted.Theyfearthatover-simplifyingChinesecharactersmaycausesomeculturetobelost.Theoriginalfourdotsatthebottomofthecharacterfor“fish”comefromevenoldercharacters.Thesecharactersnotonlymeanfishbutalsolooklikeafish.Therearehundredsofsuch“pictographs(象形文字)”inChinese.Eachofthemhasastorybehinditsmeaning.⑤______Theyhavesuggestedthatschoolsshouldteachtraditionalcharacters.ButChineseisalreadyamongthemostdifficultlanguagestoreadandwrite.Tosavetime,perhapsweshouldstilllearnandusesimplifiedcharacters.However,traditionalChinesecharactersarevaluableandshouldstay,too.Youmaytakesometimetolearnaboutthemandthestoriesbehindthem.Inthisway,youwillhelppassdownChinesecultureandalsohavesomefun.25.Deyuwangquanreferstosomeonewhois_________.A.careless B.helpless C.forgetful D.unthankful26.ThetraditionalChinesecharacterfor“fish”isdifferentin________fromthesimplifiedone.A.writing B.using C.meaning D.reading27.Accordingtothearticle,thesentence“Somepeopleconsidertraditionalcharactersimportant.”canbeputatthebeginningofParagraph_______.A.② B.③ C.④ D.⑤28.Thispassageismainlyto_______.A.encouragepeopletousesimplifiedChinesecharactersB.sharethewriter’sexperienceoflearningChinesecultureC.remindreadersoftheimportanceoftraditionalChinesecharactersD.giveanintroductiontothehistoryofsimplifiedChinesecharacters【答案】25.D26.A27.D28.C【解析】【导语】本文从“鱼”字的繁简两种写法说到了繁体字所体现的价值和文化传承、简体字所体现的现实作用。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ItcomesfromZhuangziandmainlymeansthatyoutakehelpforgranted-catchthefishandthenforgetthenet.”可知“得鱼忘筌”指是得到了鱼但忘记网的人，即不感恩的人，故选D。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecharacterfor‘fish’onlyhasahorizontallineatthesimplifiedcharacterthebottom.This‘simplified’charactertakesfewerstrokes(笔画)towrite.”可知简体字在“鱼”字的底部是一条横线，笔画比繁体字要少，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Theyhavesuggestedthatschoolsshouldteachtraditionalcharacters.”（他们建议学校应该教授繁体字。）可知“有些人认为繁体字很重要”放在此段开头和后句自然衔接，故选D。【28题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍了繁体字所体现的价值和文化传承又提到了简体字所体现的现实作用，故选C。四、任务型阅读(本题有4小题，每小题1分，共4分)阅读下面材料，完成任务。每空不超过三词。It’sverycommonforpeoplewhobuyproperty(房产)ormoveintoanewhousetoholdahousewarmingparty.Thepartyisanopportunityforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethispersononthenewhome.Asatradition,guestsshouldbringagifttotheparty.Decorations(装饰品)forthenewhouse,suchaspiecesofartorpottedplants,aregoodhousewarminggifts.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.Thehostorhostessofthepartywillgivealltheguestsatourofthenewhome.Sometimes,becausehousewarmingpartiesusuallyhappenshortlyafterapersonmovesintoanewhome,guestsmaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.Thisisn’tcommon,though.Alongtimeago,peoplewouldbringfirewoodtotheirfriends’newhomesasagift.Thisiswherethename“housewarming”comesfrom.Thisallowedtheirfriendstokeeptheirhomeswarmforthewinter.Thesedays,mosthomeshavecentralheating,sofirewoodisn’tneeded.HousewarmingPartyTime*Shortlyaftersomeonemovesinto____29____.____30____*Tocongratulatethehostorhostessontheirnewhome.Activities*Bringahousewarming____31____.*Sharefoodanddrinkstogether.*Takeatourofthenewhome.*Helpunpackboxes.Origin*Peoplewouldbring____32____tokeepthehomeswarmforthewinter.【答案】29.anewhome##anewhouse30.Reason##Purpose31.gift32.firewood【解析】【导语】本文介绍了乔迁派对的习俗和来历。【29题详解】根据“It’sverycommonforpeoplewhobuyproperty(房产)ormoveintoanewhousetoholdahousewarmingparty.”可知，举行乔迁派对是在有人搬进新家后不久。故填anewhome/anewhouse。【30题详解】根据“Tocongratulatethehostorhostessontheirnewhome.”可知，举行乔迁派对的目的是祝贺主人或女主人有了新家。故填Reason/Purpose。【31题详解】根据“Alongtimeago,peoplewouldbringfirewoodtotheirfriends’newhomesasagift.”可知，要带上乔迁礼物。故填gift。【32题详解】根据“Thesedays,mosthomeshavecentralheating,sofirewoodisn’tneeded.”可知，人们会带柴火来取暖过冬。故填firewood。五、单词拼写(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Onesummerafternoon,itwassohotthatIwantedsomethingjuicy.So,Iwenttoa___33___(水果)store.Ipreferredwatermelonsaboveallothers.SowhenIgottothestore,I___34___(注意到)thewatermelonsatonce.Luckily,theyhappenedtobeonsalethatday.Then,ItoldthesaleswomanthatIwouldliketobuy___35___(一半)awatermelon.Howmuchwoulditcost?Thesaleswomanstartedto___36___(包装)itup,saying“It’s12yuan.CashorWeChatPay?”Iturnedonmysmartphone,butsadlyIfoundIdidn’thave___37___(足够的)money.Ibecame___38___(不说话的；沉默的)andmyfacetunedred.Itoldherwhathappened.However,shedidn’tgetangry.Shegavethewatermelontome___39___(客气地；礼貌地)andsaidthatIwasthe100th___40___(顾客)inherstorethatday.So,Icouldhaveitforfree.Andshegavemeasweet___41___(微笑).WhenIatethewatermelonathome,Ifeltmorethanthesweetnessinmymouth.Ifeltthe____42____(温暖；暖和)inmyheart.Itgavemenotonlyafreewatermelon,butalsokindness.【答案】33.fruit34.noticed35.half36.pack37enough38.silent39.politely40.customer41.smile42.warmth【解析】【导语】本文记叙了作者夏日买西瓜，却发现手机上没钱，善良的售货员给他免单的经历。【33题详解】句意：于是，我去了一家水果店。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“水果”译成：fruit，这里名词作定语。故填fruit。【34题详解】句意：所以当我到达商店时，我立刻注意到了西瓜。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“注意到”译成：notice，由前面的got可知，这里用过去式。故填noticed。【35题详解】句意：然后，我告诉女售货员我想买半个西瓜。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“一半”译成：half，这里用单数。故填half。【36题详解】句意：女售货员开始把它打包，说：“12元。现金还是微信支付？”根据所给的汉语提示可知，“包装”译成：pack，to后跟动词原形。故填pack。【37题详解】句意：我打开了我的智能手机，但遗憾的是，我发现我没有足够的钱。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“足够的”译成：enough，作定语修饰money。故填enough。【38题详解】句意：我沉默了，脸涨红了。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“不说话的；沉默的”译成：silent，形容词作表语。故填silent。【39题详解】句意：她礼貌地把西瓜递给我，说那天我是她店里的第100位顾客。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“客气地；礼貌地”译成：politely，副词修饰动词gave。故填politely。【40题详解】句意：她礼貌地把西瓜递给我，说那天我是她店里的第100位顾客。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“顾客”译成：customer，由Iwasthe100th可知，这里用单数。故填customer。【41题详解】句意：她给了我一个甜美的微笑。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“微笑”译成：smile，由前面的a可知，这里用单数。故填smile。【42题详解】句意：我心里感到了温暖。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“温暖；暖和”译成：warmth，这里作宾语。故填warmth。六、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenIwasincollege,oneofmyroommateswasnamedTina.Onweekends,weusuallyusedthepayphone___43___(call)upourparents.However,Tinaneverdidthat.Tinacamebacktoschool___44___homeafterthesummervacation.Shelistenedto___45___tapeonthebedeveryevening.Sometimesshe___46___(cry)quietly.Wewantedtolistentothetape,butshedidn’tgiveittous.Thenoneday,whenshewasout,wetookoutthetape___47___listenedtoit.Tooursurprise,weheardnothing.Itmadeusverypuzzled.Timewentby.Wewouldgraduatefromcollege.Oneafternoon,Tinatoldus,“Itisatape___48___isreallyimportanttome.Myparentscan’thearorsay___49___(something).Theyworkedveryhardtopayformyeducation.Ileftthemandcamehere.Imissedthemverymuch.SoIrecordedatapewiththesoundof___50___(they)breathing.NomatterwhenIlistentoit,Ifeelmyparentsarearoundme.Ithinkitisthe___51___(beautiful)soundintheworld.IwillworkinabigcityafterIleavecollege.Ihopetheycanlive____52____(happy)inthefollowingyears.IdreamthatIcanbuyabighousefortheminthecity.”【答案】43.tocall44.from45.a46.cried47.and48.that##which49.anything50.their51.mostbeautiful52.happily【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了我的大学同学蒂娜和父母之间“无声的爱”的故事。【43题详解】句意：在周末，我们通常用付费电话来给父母打电话。用todo不定式来表目的，call的动词不定式为tocall。故填tocall。【44题详解】句意：在暑假后蒂娜从家里回到学校。根据“homeafterthesummervacation.”可知，这里是从家里回到学校，from意为“从”。故填from。【45题详解】句意：她每天晚上在床上听一盘磁带。tape是可数名词，并且根据后文“Wewantedtolistentothetape,butshedidn’tgiveittous”可知是单数，tape是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。【46题详解】句意：有时候她悄悄地哭泣。第二段是发生在过去大学时期的事情，用一般过去时，cry的过去式为cried。故填cried。【47题详解】句意：有一天，当她外出的时候，我们拿出了那盘磁带并且听了。took和listened都用了一般过去时，是连续的两个动作，表并列关系，用and连接。故填and。【48题详解】句意：这是对我很重要的磁带。用定语从句

isreallyimportanttome.

来修饰先行词atape，定语从句中缺少主语，用关系代词that