英语修辞与写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下内蒙古工业大学

英语修辞与写作智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下内蒙古工业大学内蒙古工业大学

第一章测试

WhichofthefollowingansweristheChinesetranslationof“TransferredEpithet”___（）

A:双关B:移就C:类比D:通感

答案:移就

WhichofthefollowingansweristheChinesetranslationof“Synecdoche”？___（）

A:移就B:类比C:提喻D:通感

答案:提喻

WhichofthefollowingansweristheChinesetranslationof“Parody”？___（）

A:类比B:夸张C:仿拟D:拟人

答案:仿拟

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTright?（）

A:Rhetoricaimstostudythetechniqueswritersorspeakersutilizetoinform,persuade,ormotivateparticularaudiencesinspecificsituations.B:Rhetoricistheartofusinglanguagegrammaticallyright.C:RhetoricistheartofpersuasionD:Rhetoricisoneofthethreeancientartsofdiscourse.

答案:Rhetoricistheartofusinglanguagegrammaticallyright.

ThemodernrhetoricmainlyincludesStylistics,CommunicativeRhetoricandAestheticRhetoric.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theclassicrhetoricmainlyincludesthreeparts:Logos,EthosandPathos.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

“Logos”meansappealsbasedcredibility,authority,andcharacter（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

“Ethos”meansappealsbasedonemotion.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

“Pathos”meansappealsbasedonemotion.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Whichofthefollowingfigureofspeechdoesnotbelongtothephoneticfigureofspeech?_（）

A:ConsonanceB:AlliterationC:MetonymyD:Assonance

答案:Metonymy

第二章测试

Assonanceistherepetitionorresemblanceof_______soundsinthestressedsyllablesofasentence

ofwords,precededandfollowedbydifferentconsonants.（）

A:diphthong

B:repeated

C:onomatopoeic

D:vowel

答案:vowel

Punis,innature,a________.()

A:humor

B:connotation

C:metaphor

D:word-play

答案:word-play

Thefairbreezeblew,thewhitefoamflew.Identifythefigureofspeech.()

A:Alliteration

B:Assonance

C:Pun

D:Consonance

答案:Alliteration

Darwinisrightinside.Identifythefigureofspeech.()

A:Zeugma

B:Repetition

C:Irony

D:Pun

答案:Pun

Consonanceisaliterarydevicethatreferstotheofthesame______soundsinalineoftext.()

A:vowel

B:onomatopoeic

C:repeated

D:consonant

答案:consonant

Onomatopoeiausuallyemployedforvividness,itisafigureofspeechinwhichthesoundreflectsthesense.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Puninvolvewordswithsimilaroridenticalsoundsbutwithdifferentmeanings.Theirplayonwordsalsoreliesonawordorhavingmorethanonemeaning.Punsaregenerallyintendedtobehumorous.()

A:错B:对

答案:对

Alliterationreferstotherepetitionintwoormorenearbywordsofinitialconsonantsounds.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Consonancereferstothe

oftherepetitionofthe

samevowelsoundsinalineoftext.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Onomatopoeiaistheformationofwordsinimitationofthesoundsassociatedwiththethingconcerned.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

第三章测试

Synesthesiaisaformofsemanticchangeinwhichthereisatransferencebetweentwodifferentsensesorsynthesisoftwoormoresensoryimpressions.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Analogyalsocreatesacomparisonbyshowinghowtwoseeminglydifferententitiesarealike,whicharenotlikesimileormetaphorinforms.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Whichofthefollowingsentenceusesirony?___()

A:Maywifenowneedstoeatfortwo.

B:Forshewasbeautiful—herbeautymadethebrightworlddim.

C:Itwouldbeafinethingindeednotknowingwhattimeitwasinthemorning.

D:Ihavenourishedaviperinmybosom.

答案:Itwouldbeafinethingindeednotknowingwhattimeitwasinthemorning.

Whichofthefollowingsentenceusesoxymoron?___（）

A:It(book)isavehicleoflearningandenlightenment,

anopensesametocountlessjoysandsorrows.

B:Themoviealmostscaredustodeath.

C:Infact,itappearsthattheteachersofEnglishteachEnglishsopoorlybecausetheyteachgrammarsowell.

D:Therewasanaudiblestillness,inwhichthecommonvoicesoundedstrange.

答案:Therewasanaudiblestillness,inwhichthecommonvoicesoundedstrange.

Whatarethesourcesofallusion?()

A:religiousstories

B:literaryworks

C:historicaleventsandfigures

D:fables

答案:religiousstories

;literaryworks

;historicaleventsandfigures

;fables

Euphemismisasubstitutionofaninoffensiveexpressionforonethatmaybedisagreeable.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

Oxymoronandparadoxaresimilarinstructureandfunction.()

A:错B:对

答案:错

Situationalironyoccurswhenthereisadiscrepancyorincongruitybetweenwhatappears,orisbelieved,tobethecaseandtherealstateofaffairs.()

A:错B:对

答案:对

“Shehasexpensivetastesinclothes.”Inthissentence,“expensive”shouldmodify“clothes”,nowitistransferredtomodify“taste”,transferredepithetisused.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Identifythefigureofspeech:“Afterhearingthenews,thewomanshedafloodoftears.”___(

)

A:euphemismB:hyperbole

C:oxymoronD:irony

答案:hyperbole

第四章测试

Englishstructuralfiguresofspeechesinclude（）.

A:rhetoricquestion

B:parody

C:repetition

D:parallelism

答案:rhetoricquestion

;parody

;repetition

;parallelism

”Whenpovertycomesinatthedoor,lovefliesoutatthewindow.“Whichfiguresofspeechdoesthissentenceuse?（）

A:parallelism

B:antithesis

C:rhetoricquestion

D:repetition

答案:antithesis

“Lifeissimple;lifeiscomplex,simpleandcomplex.“Whichfiguresofspeechdoesthissentenceuse?（）

A:repetition

B:rhetoricquestion

C:parallelism

D:antithesis

答案:repetition

“LikeAmerica,likeBritain.”Whichfiguresofspeechdoesthissentenceuse?（）

A:rhetoricquestion

B:antithesis

C:repetition

D:parody

答案:parody

“Fallleavesassoonasleavesfall.”Whichfiguresofspeechdoesthissentenceuse?（）

A:palindrome

B:parallelism

C:repetition

D:antithesis

答案:palindrome

“AnEnglishmanthinksseated;aFrenchman,standing;anAmerican,pacing;anIrishman,afterward.”Whichfiguresofspeechdoesthissentenceuse?（）

A:palindrome

B:parallelism

C:parody

D:antithesis

答案:parallelism

Parodyisaliteraryorartisticworkthatimitatesthecharacteristicstyleofanauthororaworkforcomiceffectorridicule.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Thereisnofiguresofspeechusedin“Acarrotadaymaykeepcanceraway.”.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Fundamentally,antithesisisthedeviceofcontrastingideassharpenedbytheuseofoppositeornoticeablydifferentmeanings.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Asimplesentencehasonlyonesubjectandonepredicate-verb.

A:错B:对

答案:错

第五章测试

Whatfigureofspeechdoestheunderlinedpartuse:“Thecrowdseemedtofeelthattheirchampionhadnotscorchedtheinfidelswiththehotbreathofhisoratoryasheshouldhave”.___()

A:simile

B:metonymy

C:parody

D:metaphor

答案:metaphor

Whatfigureofspeechdoestheunderlinedpartuse:“Whenyoucometothecopper-makingshop,

youwillseeafairylandofdancingflashes”()

A:euphemism

B:metaphor

C:hyperbole

D:oxymoron

答案:metaphor

Whichofthefollowingwordisnotthespecificuseof“angry”__()

A:annoyed

B:irritated

C:delighted

D:furious

答案:delighted

Whichofthefollowingwordisnotthespecificuseof“worried”__()

A:bothered

B:clutched

C:terrified