2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit3DiverseCultures课件新人教版必修第三册

教材复习必修第三册UNIT3

DIVERSECULTURES必备知识·自主检测01Ⅰ．词块记单词1．__________feelgood确实感觉很好2．near__________在市中心附近3．_____art漫画艺术4．onbeautiful_____plates在漂亮的瓷盘上5．a_______一个爵士乐酒吧6．drawa_______画一个图表7．inthe_______在日志中definitelydowntowncomicchinajazzbardiagramjournal8．______thecoldwinter避开寒冷的冬天9．_________problems财政问题10．wear_____and_____穿牛仔裤和靴子11．paper_______book折纸书12．_____excited格外激动13．the__________of...……的百分比14．the___________温和的气候15．______inthearea定居在这一地区escapefinancialjeansbootsfoldingsuperpercentagemildclimatesettle16．use_________donatedfromChina使用中国捐赠的材料17．_______alltheimportantinformation包含所有重要信息18．ina____row排得整整齐齐materialscontainneatⅡ．语境记单词1．Peoplefrom_______culturesholddifferentunderstandingontheplayandthis_________ofopinionsmakesithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting．(diverse)2．Itwas_________formethatImadealarge_______whenIwasabroad．But_____________,onthewayhome,Ilostthemoney,whichmademeveryupset．(fortune)diversediversityfortunatefortuneunfortunately3．Tomappliedfor_________tothegraduateprogrammeatNorthwesternUniversitybutwasn't________intoitatlast．(admit)4．Thecityhasalong_______．Ithasmany________sites,whichareof__________importance．(history)5．It'sreportedthatthecoachwill______twelvebasketballplayerstotakepartinthesportsmeeting．Thefinalteam_________willbemadetomorrow．(select)admissionadmittedhistoryhistorichistoricalselectselection6．Thisisacollectionof______whichwaswrittenbyalotoffamous_____intheTangDynasty．(poet)7．Yesterday,he____________becauseofexposureto_________chemicals．Luckily,hewasrushedtothehospitalandsavedintime．(poison)8．_________bymanydifferentfansofstamps,this__________ofstampsis__________wealth．(collect)poetrypoetswaspoisonedpoisonousCollectedcollectioncollective9．Hegavesome____________suggestionsonhow____________theofficebuildingandnowitisunder____________．(construct)10．Ifounda________shoppingmall，wherelastnight,Iboughtacoatthat______mejustfine．(suit)constructivetoconstructconstructionsuitablesuitedⅢ．语境记短语1．TheInternetand5Gtechnologyhave_____________(导致；引起)manychangesineducation．2．I_________(朝……前进)Guangzhourecentlytohelplaunchournewcompany．3．Itwasnotlongbeforetheylefttheirvillageto__________________(寻找出路)inbigcities．broughtaboutheadedtoseektheirfortune4．Activitiesavailableincludesquash,archeryandswimming,________________(仅举几例)．5．__________(除了……外)myacademicstudies,IalwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatI'minterestedin．6．Soshedideverythinginherpowertocalmhimdownandshareda_________(一系列)learningtipswithhim．7．To__________________(谋生),manypeoplewenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatothewesternregionofthecountry．tonamebutafewApartfromseriesofearn/makealivingⅣ．公式练句型1．由于如此多的人缺席，会议不得不推迟。(独立主格结构)________________________,themeetinghadtobeputoff．2．众所周知，我们生活在所谓的信息时代。(what引导的宾语从句)Asweallknow,welivein___________________________．3．有一些人在农场里摘苹果。(Therebesb．doingsth．)_________________________________onthefarm．SomanypeoplebeingabsentwhatiscalledInformationAgeThereweresomepeoplepickingapples4．很多年轻人都到偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的大多数都受过良好的教育。(定语从句)Manyyoungpeople,______________________________,headedforremotedistrictstochasetheirdreams．5．如果你继续吸烟，你的身体健康可能会受到损害。(it作形式主语)_____________youwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking．mostofwhomwerewell-educatedItislikelythat关键能力·重难探究02重点练透微点练全高考对接1．fortunen．机会；运气；命运；财产；巨款[素养佳句]Sheinheritedafortunefromherfather．她从她父亲那里继承了一大笔财富。(1)makeafortune发财seekone'sfortune寻找出路tryone'sfortune碰运气(2)fortunateadj．幸运的；运气好的befortunatetodosth．做某事很幸运(3)fortunatelyadv．幸运地unfortunatelyadv．不幸地基础练透——单句语法填空①Mycousinwas_________(fortune)tofindajobassoonasshegraduatedfromuniversity．②(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)___________(fortunate)forthoseinmidlife,Levineisfindingthatevenifyouhaven'tbeenanenthusiasticexerciser,gettinginshapenowmayhelpimproveyouragingheart．③(2021·浙江卷1月)_____________(fortunate)weforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdeterminedtoprovemypoint．fortunateFortunatelyUnfortunately能力迁移——词汇升级Nowtherearemanyyoungpeopleinoursocietydreamingofmakingalotofmoneywithouthardwork．④Nowtherearemanyyoungpeopleinoursocietydreamingof________________withouthardwork．名师点津fortune作“机会；运气”讲时，为不可数名词；作“财产”讲时，为可数名词。makingafortune2．admitvi．&vt．承认

vt．准许进入(或加入)[素养佳句]Fortunately,Jackwasadmittedasamemberofthenationalbasketballteam．幸运的是，杰克被录取为国家篮球队的一员。(1)admit(doing/havingdone)sth．承认(做了)某事admitsb．/sth．tobe＋adj．/n．承认某人/某物是……admitsb．into/to...允许某人进入/加入……(2)admissionn．准许进入；

入场费；

承认基础练透——单句语法填空①Sheapologisedtomeandadmitted________________(take)myumbrellabymistake．②NewscamefromtheschoolofficethatWangLinhadbeenadmitted_______BeijingUniversity．③Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyfor_________(admit)toyouruniversityasavisitingscholar．taking/havingtakento/intoadmission能力迁移——同义句转换Withsomuchevidenceagainsther,Maryhadtoadmithermistake．④Withsomuchevidenceagainsther,Maryhadtoadmit__________________amistake．making/havingmade3．occurvi．发生；出现[素养佳句]ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIknewhowtosolvethatproblem．我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题了。(1)sth．occurstosb．某人突然想到某事Itoccursto/strikes/hitssb．that...某人突然想起……Itoccurstosb．todosth．某人突然想起做某事(2)occurrencen．发生的事；事件；发生；出现基础练透——单句语法填空①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthat________(occur)billionsofyearsago．②Itneveroccurred__hertoaskanyoneforhelpwhenshewasintrouble．③(2022·北京卷)Trackingof150biochemicalsinfoodhasbeenimportantinrevealingtherelationshipsbetweencalories,sugar,fatandthe__________(occur)ofcommondiseases．occurredtooccurrence能力迁移——一句多译我突然想到我告诉他们的电话号码是错的。④__________________thephonenumberIhadtoldthemwaswrong．(occur)⑤________________thephonenumberIhadtoldthemwaswrong．(strike)⑥____________thephonenumberIhadtoldthemwaswrong．(hit)⑦__________________thephonenumberIhadtoldthemwaswrong．(come)ItoccurredtomethatItstruckmethatIthitmethatItcametomethat4．escapevi．&vt．逃走；逃脱；避开；被忘掉；泄露

n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱[素养佳句]Comparedwiththeescapeddriver,IamproudofwhatIdid．与逃跑的司机相比，我为自己的所作所为感到骄傲。(1)escape(doing)sth．逃脱(做)某事escapefrom/outof...从……逃跑/逃走sth．escape(s)sb．某人忘记某事(2)haveanarrowescape(from...)九死一生；(在……中)幸免于难(3)escapedadj．逃跑了的基础练透——单句语法填空①Whoeverbreaksthelawwon'tescape_________________________(punish)．②Heoncehadanarrowescape____theadventuroussport,sohedoesn'tdaretotryitagain．beingpunished/punishmentfrom能力迁移——一句多译我永远忘不了那个外国家庭做的好事。③Thegooddeedtheforeignfamilydid__________________．(escape)④Thegooddeedtheforeignfamilydid_________________________________．(impress)⑤________________thegooddeedtheforeignfamilydid．(forget)willneverescapemewillforeverimpressonmymemoryIwillneverforget5．settlevt．&vi．定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)[素养佳句]Withhishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyseandsettleproblems．在他的帮助下，我们学会了如何分析和解决问题。(1)settlein/into适应(新家、工作、环境等)；安顿下来settledown定居；平静下来settledownto(doing)sth．专心于(做)某事(2)settlern．移民；殖民者(3)settlementn．安顿；定居点；解决；协议基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·全国甲卷改编)Everyoneinthefamilysettledquickly_______thecityexceptme．②Peoplesettle_______theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade．③Ifindithardtosettledownto__________(memorise)wordsinnoisysurroundings．in/intoin/intomemorising④The__________(settle)ishometonearly1，000people,manyofwhomlefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity．⑤Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthe________(settle)whofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources．settlementsettlers能力迁移——句式升级

BecauseIhavealotofdifficultproblemstosettle,Iwon'tcometothepartythisevening．⑥__________________________________,Iwon'tcometothepartythisevening．(with复合结构)Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle6．suitvt．适合；满足……需要；相配；合身

n．西服；套装[素养佳句]TheTangsuithasbeenpopulararoundChinainthepasttenyears,whichmeanstheChinesenationalculturerevives．在过去的十年里，唐装在中国各地很受欢迎，这意味着中华民族文化的复兴。(1)suitsb．(fine)对某人(很)合适suit...to...使……适合/适应……besuitedfor适合于；适合做(2)asuitofclothes一套衣服followsuit跟着做(3)suitableadj．适当的；相配的besuitablefor适合；胜任besuitabletodo...适合做……基础练透——单句语法填空①(2020·江苏卷)Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_____(suit)everyone．②Ourshopsellsallkindsofyoung's_____(suit),suchasT-shirts,popularjeans,warmsweatersandanyotherclothesyouwant．③Inmyopinion,makinga________(suit)timetableisnecessaryandimportantforustomakegooduseofourtime．④Shehadtheability_______(suit)herperformancetodifferentaudience,whichamazedus．suitssuitssuitabletosuit能力迁移——一句多译因为我精通英语，所以我的确认为我适合这项志愿服务工作。⑤Idobelievethisvoluntarywork________,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish．⑥IdobelieveI______________________thisvoluntarywork,becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish．suitsmeamsuitablefor/amfitfor7．bringabout导致；引起[素养佳句]Theeconomicreformhasbroughtaboutgreatchangeinthelivesofthecommonpeople．经济改革在老百姓生活方面带来巨大的变化。bringin引入；赚钱bringdown使倒下；降低bringup培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐bringback归还；带回；(事物)使记起；恢复bringout使显现出；取出；阐明；出版基础练透——用适当的介词、副词填空①Idon'tclearlyrememberwhobrought__thequestionbutclearlyrememberitbrought_____aheateddiscussion．②(2022·全国乙卷)TheGovernment'ssugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbrought__halfasmuchmoneyasMinistersfirstpredicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdataonthepolicyhasshown．upaboutin③(2022·北京卷)Andthatbringsme____toTaylor,whosuggestedthatIreadhisbookQ

for

Quantum．④Janewaswearingabeautifulbluesweaterwhichbrought___thecolourofhereyes．backout能力迁移——词汇升级Somepeoplefearthatairpollutionmaycause/resultin/leadtochangesintheweatheraroundtheworld．⑤Somepeoplefearthatairpollutionmay___________changesintheweatheraroundtheworld．bringabout8．独立主格结构[素养佳句]Thegirlstaringathim,hedidn'tknowwhattosay．女孩两眼望着他，他不知道说什么好。(1)概念：独立主格结构是指一个非句子的短语形式，它与主句之间有逗号，在句中作状语，表示“时间、原因、方式、条件、结果或伴随”等。(2)构成：“名词/主格代词＋分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语等”。基础练透——单句语法填空①Henrywaslisteningattentivelytothelecture,allhisattention_______(focus)onit．②Weather__________(permit),wewillvisitMountTai．③ManypeoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryyear,manyofthem_____(be)foreigners．focusedpermittingbeing能力迁移——句式升级Thelittleboyenteredtheroomandhisfacewasredwithcold．④Thelittleboyenteredtheroom,________________________．(“名词＋动词-ing形式”独立主格结构)Aftertheprojectwasfinished,webegantoenjoyalongholiday．⑤__________________,webegantoenjoyalongholiday．(“名词＋过去分词”独立主格结构)hisfacebeingredwithcoldTheprojectfinished9．what引导的名词性从句[素养佳句]Whatisworthdoingisworthdoingwell．值得做的事就值得做好。(1)what引导的名词性从句，可在句中作主语、宾语、表语和同位语等。what引导主语从句时，主句谓语动词一般用单数形式。(2)what引导的名词性从句，可表示

“……的地方，……的东西”。基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷写作)Firstofall,____wecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions．②Amoderncityhasbeensetupin____wasawastelandtenyearsago．③Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat's____ittakestodoanythingwell．whatwhatwhat能力迁移——完成句子④(2021·全国乙卷写作)Onlinelearningisn'tlimitedbytimeandspace,andwecanreview____________________________．线上学习不受时间和空间的限制，而且我们可以反复复习学过的东西。whatwehavelearnedrepeatedly1．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)__________hisintelligence,MrLiuistirelesslyindustrious．2．QuanHongchan,theyoungestathlete,_______herfirstgoldmedalinthewomen's10mplatformeventatTokyo2020．选词填空headto;tonamebutafew;firsthand;apartfrom;appealto;neat;fold;claim;historical;minorityApartfromclaimed3．Herhandwritingisvery____,whichcanshowhercarefulattitude．4．Therearemanykindsofmusic,jazz,blues,rockandrollandpopmusic_______________．5．Thenewstyleofshoes__________thoseyoungboysandgirls．6．Draggingabigbagofwasteiron,he_________thewasterecyclingstation．neattonamebutafewappealstoheadedto7．Firstofall,youhaveto____upalltheT-shirtsandjeansonyourbed．8．Onlya________ofthestudentsareagainsttheidea．9．Iinvitedthemtoexperienceourproducts__________．10．Wecannotverywellavoidmentioningcertain__________facts．foldminorityfirsthandhistoricalⅠ．语境猜词义1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide．

___________2．(2022·浙江卷6月)Thereisnothingwrongwiththiskindofwriting．Itsuitstheaudienceandthepurposeandgetsthejobdone．

_____________3．(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Whoiseligible:Youth15－18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区)．

___________adj．财政的v．适合；迎合adj．选定的Ⅱ．一词多义1．(2021·全国甲卷)Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromthosewith“intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld．” __A．n．运气B．n．巨款C．n．时运；命运A2．(2021·浙江卷1月)I'munsurenowwhyIthoughtforcingmyheadinsidethepumpkinwouldsettlethematter,butitseemedtomakeperfectsenseatthetime． __A．v．定居 B．v．结束(争论)C．v．解决(纠纷)CⅢ．完成句子1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Ifso,Ithinkit'snotnecessarytohavemeanpeopletopreventyoufromdoing___________________．如果是这样的话，我认为没有必要让刻薄的人来阻止你做你想做的事情。2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Allofthemlaughedwithhappiness,______________________________．他们都开心地笑了，笑声在房间里回荡。whatyouwanttodothelaughterechoingintheroom3．(2018·全国Ⅱ卷写作)Theshortfilmwillhelpusstudentsknowtheschool'shistorybetterand________________________________ourschool'sdevelopment．这部短片将帮助我们学生更好地了解学校的历史，并呼吁我们为学校的发展做出贡献。appealtoustomakecontributionsto课堂效果·巩固训练03Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Sheisoneofthemostexperiencedteachersinthis________(区域)．2．Therecouldbeno________(市中心的)skyscrapersortallbuildingswithouttheelevator．3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Humanspeech________(包含)morethan2，000differentsounds,fromthecommon“m”and“a”totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages．districtdowntowncontains4．Thechildren______(挣得)theirallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse．5．Hedidn'twanttobotherherwithhis_________(财务的)problemsontheirhoneymoon．6．They_______(逃脱)throughanemergencyexitandcalledthepolice．7．Thetravellers______(寻求)shelteragainsttherainandhappenedtofindaroad-sideinn．earnedfinancialescapedsought8．(2022·北京卷)It'sanopportunitytodeepenyourunderstandingofthekeypointsfromlecture_________(材料)whileyouareapplyingyourskillstosolveproblems．9．Afteryearsoftravel,theSmithsfinally_______(定居)inacoastalcity．10．Aliceboughtapairofleather_____(靴子)forhermotherasabirthdaypresent．materialssettledbootsⅡ．单句语法填空1．Plasticwillgiveout_________(poison)gaswhenburned．2．Thenewairport_____constructionliesintheeastofthecity．3．Hesaid______(mild)tomethathedidn'tmeantoupsetme．4．(2022·浙江卷6月)WalkingthroughthestreetsofBro