中国文化交流英语（大连理工大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下大连理工大学

中国文化交流英语（大连理工大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下大连理工大学大连理工大学

第一章测试

The

above

parts

have

told

us

that

_____

.（

）

A:tea

had

originated

in

ChinaB:fossils

of

ancient

tea

trees

have

been

found

in

ChinaC:most

tea

plants

are

cultivated

in

gardensD:some

wild

tea

trees

could

live

for

thousands

of

years

答案:tea

had

originated

in

China;most

tea

plants

are

cultivated

in

gardens;some

wild

tea

trees

could

live

for

thousands

of

years

Pu’er

tea

with

various

shapes

has

become

more

and

more

popular

with

female

consumers.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:错

It

is

implied

that

the

Tang

Poet

Lu

Tong’s

comment

on

tea

served

in

big

bowls

might

be

“Slightly

vulgar”

.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:错

Sipping

tea

in

China

is

far

more

than

merely

to

quench

thirst,

but

to

create

an

opportunity

for

friends

to

have

a

heart-to-heart

talk.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

In

“Six

Desires”,

Lu

Yu

expressed

all

the

following

emotions

except

______.（

）

A:a

deep

love

to

his

hometownB:a

sincere

respect

to

those

nobles

soulsC:an

undisguised

contempt

towards

vanity

and

extravaganceD:a

desire

for

jade

tea

bowls

答案:a

desire

for

jade

tea

bowls

第二章测试

Which

language

for

“丝”

have

been

mentioned

here?（

）

A:Russia.

B:French.

C:Spanish.D:Italian.

答案:French.

;Spanish.;Italian.

The

order

of

a

silkworm’s

life

cycle

is

_____.（

）

A:worm

to

pupa

to

moth

to

egg.B:egg

to

pupa

to

warm

to

moth.C:rupa

to

worm

to

moth

to

eggD:moth

to

egg

to

pupa

to

worm

答案:worm

to

pupa

to

moth

to

egg.

What

are

the

special

features

of

silk

thread?（

）

A:Old,

colorful,

transparent.B:fine,

smooth,

unbreakable.C:Thin,

soft,

elastic.D:Stable,

elastic,

thick.

答案:Thin,

soft,

elastic.

It

could

be

learned

from

the

above

narration

that

_____（

）

A:the

silk

gown

was

very

beautiful.B:craze

is

caused

by

famous

people.C:the

Romans

were

not

observant.D:Julius

Caesar

was

very

graceful.

答案:the

silk

gown

was

very

beautiful.

____

is

not

brought

back

from

the

western

regions.（

）

A:ParrotB:Broad

beanC:HuqinD:Pepper

答案:Parrot

Which

pieces

of

information

about

“damask

silk”are

true?（

）

A:Its

birthplace

is

China.B:It

has

patterns

on

both

sides.C:Damascus

lent

its

name

to

it.D:It

is

a

Syrian

silk

product.

答案:Its

birthplace

is

China.;It

has

patterns

on

both

sides.;Damascus

lent

its

name

to

it.

Which

piece

of

information

about

Marco

Polo

is

not

mentioned

in

the

lecture?（

）

A:He

came

to

China

during

the

Yuan

Dynasty.B:He

worked

as

a

Yuan

official.C:He

wrote

a

travelogue.D:He

was

from

Venice.

答案:He

worked

as

a

Yuan

official.

As

an

envoy

of

the

Ming

Dynasty,

Zheng

He

______

.（

）

A:made

a

dozen

of

voyagesB:refused

to

stay

for

long

abroadC:was

very

friendly

to

other

nationsD:went

alone

to

about

30

countries

and

regions

答案:was

very

friendly

to

other

nations

第三章测试

From

the

development

of

ceramic

production,

it

is

obviously

seen

that

all

the

pottery

wares

were

crude

and

coarse.

（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

The

word

“_____”

is

used

here

to

illustrate

that

ceramics

manufacture

has

been

a

popular

trade.（

）

A:BakerB:CarpenterC:SmithD:Potter

答案:Potter

In

our

Chinese

people’s

mind,

the

raw

materials

and

manufacturing

process

of

ceramics

can

help

to

reveal

the

harmonious

relationship

between

man

and

nature.

A:对B:错

答案:对

The

Maritime

Silk

Road

was

also

referred

to

as

the

“Porcelain

Road”

because

porcelain

was

the

most

important

commodity

via

this

route.

（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

The

Blue-and-White

Porcelain

has

been

so

highly

valued,

as

it

condensed

so

many

Chinese

cultural

themes.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

As

one

of

the

representative

products

from

Jingdezhen,

“glowing

porcelain”

is

thus

named

mainly

because

it

looks

so

clear

and

shining.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第四章测试

The

coming

of

the

“Four

Great

Anhui

Troupes”

to

Beijing

often

marks

the

birth

of

Beijing

opera.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

__________

is

not

a

role

type

of

Sheng

in

Beijing

opera.（

）

A:Laosheng

B:Wusheng

C:Xiaosheng

D:Chousheng

答案:Chousheng

What

are

named

as

the

world’s

three

greatest

ancient

dramas?

（

）

A:Greek

myth.B:Indian

Sanskrit

drama.C:Ancient

Greek

play.D:Chinese

opera.

答案:Indian

Sanskrit

drama.;Ancient

Greek

play.;Chinese

opera.

Compared

with

Beijing

opera,

which

is

a

synthesized

form

of

arts,

Western

opera

is

only

a

form

of

singing.

(

)

A:错B:对

答案:错

In

Beijing

opera,

a

female

character

may

be

played

by

a

man,

and

a

male

character

may

be

played

by

a

woman.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第五章测试

Which

of

the

following

was

discovered

by

Mr.

Wang

Yirong?

（

）

A:Oracle

bone

script.B:Clay

tablets

in

Greece.

C:Dragon

bone

recipe.

D:Mobile-printing

technology.

答案:Oracle

bone

script.

How

did

the

French

poet

understand

the

Chinese

character

“愁”?

（

）

A:He

divided

it

into

crop

on

fire

at

heart.

B:He

illustrated

it

as

a

heart

that

was

falling.C:He

found

it

was

like

a

broken

heart.D:He

felt

it

was

like

the

autumn

in

a

sad

heart.

答案:He

felt

it

was

like

the

autumn

in

a

sad

heart.

What

does

the

previous

paragraphs

tell

us?

（

）

A:We

are

what

we

wear.B:We

are

how

we

write.

C:We

are

who

we

write

to.

D:We

are

what

we

eat.

答案:We

are

how

we

write.

The

examples

of

the

famous

calligraphers

help

to

illustrate

that

writing

could

reflect

a

person’s

disposition.

（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

“_____

”is

not

mentioned

as

the

material

for

the

handle

of

Chinese

writing

brush.

（

）

A:Ivory

B:BambooC:JadeD:Porcelain

答案:Ivory

The

texture

of

Xuan

Paper

is

smooth,

soft,

fine

and

very

durable.

So

it

once

won

the

gold

medal

at

the

Panama

International

Paper

Contest.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第六章测试

China

boasts

65

World

Heritage

Sites

by

July

2019.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Traditional

Chinese

gardens

are

typified

by

imperial

gardens

in

the

north

and

private

gardens

in

the

south.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Yuanmingyuan

was

originally

built

by

Emperor

Qianlong

in

the

Qing

Dynasty.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

What

are

the

core

landscapes

of

the

Summer

Palace?

（

）

A:Qichun

Garden.

B:Longevity

Hill.

C:Kunming

Lake.D:Changchun

Garden.

答案:Longevity

Hill.

;Kunming

Lake.

Both

the

Humble

Administrator’s

Garden

and

Lingering

Garden

were

recognized

as

the

World

Heritage

Sites.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第七章测试

___________

is

the

largest

and

tallest

building

in

the

Forbidden

City.

（

）

A:Hall

of

Central

Harmony

B:Hall

of

Preserving

Harmony

C:Hall

of

HarmonyD:Hall

of

Supreme

Harmony

答案:Hall

of

Supreme

Harmony

The

Forbidden

City

consists

of

two

parts:the

Outer

Court

and

the

Inner

Court.

（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Which

colors

embody

the

profound

Chinese

culture

in

the

Forbidden

City?（

）

A:GreenB:RedC:Yellow

D:Black

答案:Green;Red;Yellow

;Black

All

the

traditional

buildings

in

China

are

made

of

stone.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Which

could

explain

why

ancients

buildings

in

China

and

the

West

used

different

construction

materials?（

）

A:Functional

reasons.

B:Geographical

reasons.C:Political

reasons.

D:Philosophical

reasons.

答案:Functional

reasons.

;Philosophical

reasons.

第八章测试

Spring

couplets

originated

from

peachwood

boards

in

the

Ming

Dynasty.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Specialfoodisservedforthefamilyreuniondinner,whichoftenincludes

_____.（）

A:noodles

B:dumplings

and

New

Year

cakes

C:dumplings

or

New

Year

cakesD:fish

答案:noodles

;dumplings

or

New

Year

cakes;fish

Many

Chinese

people

believe

that

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival

is

celebrated

to

commemorate

Qu

Yuan.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Which

customs

do

Chinese

people

practice

on

the

Duanwu

Festival

to

commemorate

Qu

Yuan?（

）

A:Wearing

perfume

pouches.B:Eating

rice

dumplings

.C:Hanging

Chinese

mugwort

leaves.

D:Holding

dragon

boat

races.

答案:Eating

rice

dumplings

.;Holding

dragon

boat

races.

Which

of

the

following

is

true

about

the

origin

of

the

Mid-Autumn

Festival?（

）

A:The

moon

was

originally

worshiped

to

pray

for

a

good

harvest.

B:It

originated

from

the

custom

of

moon

appreciation.

C:It

originated

from

the

shape

of

the

moon.D:The

term

“mid-autumn”

in

the

Rites

of

Zhou

refers

to

the

festival.

答案:The

moon

was

originally

worshiped

to

pray

for

a

good

harvest.

第九章测试

Which

cuisines

favor

wild

foods?（

）

A:Anhui

and

Shandong

cuisines.

B:Fujian

and

Shandong

cuisines.

C:Hunan

and

Shandong

cuisines.D:Anhui

and

Fujian

cuisines.

答案:Anhui

and

Fujian

cuisines.

Itisbelievedthatgeographyandclimatehavelargelyinfluenced

oureatinghabits.()

A:对B:错

答案:对

The

Anhui

dish

Farewell

My

Concubine

is

created

based

on

_______.

（

）

A:a

historical

moment

over

2,000

years

ago

B:a

poem

written

in

the

Han

dynasty

C:a

story

about

Su

DongpoD:a

story

about

Qu

Yuan

答案:a

historical

moment

over

2,000

years

ago

According

to

Chinese

legends,

who

invented

chopsticks?（

）

A:All

of

the

aboveB:Yu

the

Great

C:Jiang

Ziya

D:Daji.

答案:All

of

the

above

The

upper

part

of

a

chopstick

stands

for

_____

and

the

bottom

part

______.（

）

A:Yang,

Yin

B:Yin,

YinC:Yang,

Yang

D:Yin,

Yang

答案:Yin,

Yang

第十章测试

The

3-dimensional

in

structure

of

the

Chinese

knot

functions

well

to

_____.（

）

A:lend

stability

to

the

workB:keep

its

shape

on

the

wallC:allow

for

the

bright

red

colorD:lock

a

precious

stone

inside

答案:lend

stability

to

the

work;keep

its

shape

on

the

wall;lock

a

precious

stone

inside

The

“regulations

on

costumes”in

“The

Book

of

Documents”reveals

that

embroidery

had

become

an

established

art

about

2000

years

ago.

(

)

A:对B:错

答案:错

It

is

easy

to

identify

Miao

women

even

from

their

back

as

they

often

dress

themselves

in

embroidered

clothes

and

their

babies

in

embroidered

bundles.

（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Fans

in

ancient

China

had

a

big

ceremonial

significance

in

addition

to

decorative

functions.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Scholars

and

artists

could

display

their

genius

by

writing

and

painting

on

fans

in

ancient

China.(

)

A:对B:错

答案:对

The

symbolic

meanings

contained

in

the

design

of

Han

Fu

always

reminds

us

of

our

responsibilities

to

the

people

and

the

country.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Which

features

of

cheongsam

help

to

set

off

the

beauty

of

the

female

shape?(

)

A:It

has

a

fitting

waist

and

slits

on

both

sides.

B:It

is

commonly

buttoned

on

the

right

with

frogs.C:Its

sleeves

may

be

either

short

or

in

full

length,

D:Cheongsam’s

neck

is

high,

collar

closed.

答案:It

has

a

fitting

waist

and

slits

on

both

sides.

;It

is

commonly

buttoned

on

the

right

with

frogs.;Cheongsam’s

neck

is

high,

collar

closed.

The

best

version

for

“大家都知道衣服的重要性，因为“穿”曾被列在人们日常生活四大必需品的首位”

should

be

“__________.”(

)

A:People

all

know

the

importance

of

clothing,

for

it

was

used

to

be

listed

as

the

first

item

in

the

four

basic

necessities

of

people’s

daily

lifeB:All

know

the

importance

of

clothing,

which

is

used

to

be

listed

first

in

the

four

basic

necessities

of

people’s

everyday

lifeC:Everybody

knows

the

importance

of

clothing,

it

used

to

be

listed

as

the

first

item

in

the

four

basic

necessities

of

people’s

every

day

lifeD:Everybody

knows

the

importance

of

clothing,

which

used

to

be

listed

as

the

first

item

in

the

four

basic

necessities

of

people’s

daily

life

答案:Everybody

knows

the

importance

of

clothing,

which

used

to

be

listed

as

the

first

item

in

the

four

basic

necessities

of

people’s

daily

life

The

best

version

for

“每只中国结都仅用一根鲜艳的红丝线编成”

should

be

“__________.”(

)

A:Every

Chineseknot

ismadeupofonepieceofred

silky

thread

brightlyB:Every

Chinese

knot

is

tied

with

only

one

brightly

red

silk

threadC:Each

Chinese

knot

uses

only

one

piece

of

bright

red

silk

threadD:Each

Chinese

knot

is

braided

with

only

one

piece

of

bright

red

silk

thread

答案:Each

Chinese

knot

is

braided

with

only

one

piece

of

bright

red

silk

thread

第十一章测试

________

dialect

is

spoken

by

a

large

number

of

immigrants

living

abroad.

（

）

A:HakkaB:Yue

C:Wu

D:Xiang

答案:Hakka;Yue

What

are

the

earliest

preserved

traditional

Chinese

poems?（

）

A:Ci

lyricB:Tang

poetry.

C:Shijing.

D:Chuci.

答案:Shijing.

;Chuci.

All

lines

in

Shijing

contain

four

characters.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Narration

takes

a

small

part

in

traditional

Chinese

poetry.（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

In

traditional

Chinese

poetry,

love

poems

often

express

the

earnest

love

for

the

lover.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Fansweretakenasastandardsummercostumeaccessoryonlyforwomenintheirimperialcourtlife.

A:错B:对

答案:错

第十二章测试

AccordingtoUnit12onChineseTCM,thetwolegendaryfiguresrelated

to

theearliestmedicalclassicsinancientChinaappearedhere

are______.()

A:Nvwa

and

CangjieB:Chang’e

and

Wu

GangC:Huangdi

and

Shennong.D:Dayu

and

Houyi

答案:Huangdi

and

Shennong.

Which

word

could

be

used

to

describe

“pulse”

in

TCM?

（

）

A:Simple.B:Untestable.C:Identical.

D:Different.

答案:Different.

What

might

be

the

main

caused

the

issue

in

the

movie

Gua

Sha

(Scraping

the

Skin)?

（

）

A:Different

attitude

towards

children.B:Cultural

misunderstanding.C:Racial

discrimination.D:Awareness

of

law.

答案:Cultural

misunderstanding.

What

TCM

therapies

were

applied

to

this

foreign

friend?

（

）

A:Cupping

and

acupuncture.B:Cupping

and

scraping.C:Scraping

and

acupuncture.D:Acupuncture

and

moxibustion.

答案:Cupping

and

acupuncture.

Which

piece

of

information

about

Bianque’s

name

is

true?

（

）

A:Bian

was

not

his

family

name.B:His

parents

named

him

after

a

bird.C:A

doctor

should

have

a

joyful

name.

D:Magpie

was

the

symbol

of

a

good

doctor.

答案:Bian

was

not

his

family

name.

第十三章测试

Accordingtothelecture,Chan

(boxing)

andQuan

(boxing)areinseparableinShaolinGongFu.

（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

When

practicing

Shaolin

Gong

Fu,

one

must

stand

stable

like

a

pine

tree

and

also

move

fast

like

_____.

(

)

A:rabbit

B:windC:bullet

D:thunder

答案:wind

According

to

the

lecture,

Wudang

Gong

Fu

aims

at

both

protection

and

destruction.（

）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Tai

Chi

means

the

ultimate

of

ultimate,

often

used

to

describe

the

_______

of

the

universe.

(

)

A:greatness

B:vastness

C:evolutionD:origin

答案:vastness

By

fitness,

we

mean

both

physical

strength

and

the

ability

to

react

quickly,

to

endure

hard

work,

and

to

concentrate

without

mental

fatigue.

（

）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第十四章测试

Xunzi

urged

people

to

keep

learning

and

and

overtake

by

saying

that

“Blue

comes

from

the

indigo

plant

but

is

_____than

the

plant

itself.”

(

)

A:bluer

B:brighter

C:darker

D:gr