Unit 2 Period 7 Workbook-2022-2023学年高中英语课堂同步精美课件（人教版2019）（必修第三册）

Unit2MoralsandVirtuesWorkbookP67Ex1Writedownthenewwordsfromtheunitbasedonthe

definitions.1.Therelationshipbetweentwopeoplewhoaremarried

Marriage婚姻2.

Aperiodoftenyears

Decade十年3.

Aschoolforchildrenagedtwotofive

Kindergarten幼儿园4.Anamountofmoneythatyouhavenotspent

Savings积蓄5.

Amoralruleorastrongbeliefthatinfluencesyouractions

Principle原则6.

Havingalotofenergyordetermination

Energetic精力充沛的7.Twelveo’clockatnight

Midnight半夜8.

Theupperpartofyourlegswhenyouaresittingdown

Lap大腿9.

Tosaysomethingveryquietly,usingyourbreathratherthanyourvoice

Whisper低语/耳语10.Themostnorthernormostsouthernpointonaplanet

Pole极地P67Ex2Matchthewordsonthelefttothewordsontherighttomakephrases.1.tuition2.health3.precious4.heart5.island6.maple7.resident8.court9.coffee10.flexibleoperationchainfeesinsurancestoneincometreephysiciancasepot4.heartoperation心脏手术5.islandchain岛链1.tuitionfees学费2.healthinsurance健康保险3.preciousstone宝石10.flexibleincome弹性收入6.mapletree枫树7.residentphysician住院医师8.courtcase诉讼案件9.coffeepot咖啡壶P67Ex3Compareeachpairofwordsandchoosethecorrectonetocompleteeachsentence.majority/most1.Thesurveysaysthatthe_________ofcitizensaresatisfiedwiththegovernment’seffortstoreducesmog.2.Whenhecameoutofhisoffice,itwasalreadymidnightand______oftherestaurantswereclosed.illustrate/describe3.Thispicture__________howwatercanbereusedandrecycled.4.Canyou_________whatyourhometownwaslikewhenyouwereyoung?reject/refuse5.Youmightnotbelievethis,butevensomefamousauthors’bookswere_________manytimesbeforebeingacceptedandpublished.6.Heofferedhermorecoffee,butshe________politely.majoritymostillustratesdescriberejectedrefusedP67Ex3Compareeachpairofwordsandchoosethecorrectonetocompleteeachsentence.harm/damage7.Thereisno______inlettingthechildreadmorebooks.8.TheworsteverEbola埃博拉病毒outbreakcausedhuge________toWestAfricaneconomies.tend/intend9.Doyouthinkmanyparents______topressuretheirchildrentogetstablejobsinsteadoflettingthempursuetheirowninterests?10.Ididn’t_______toscareheraway.Iwasjustplayingajoke.per/every11.Kenyaannouncedthatitwouldexportmuchmorecrudeoil原油_____daythenextyear.12.Abalanceddietandregularexercisecanhelpyoustayenergetic______day.tendintendpereveryharmdamageEx4FillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.(elsewhere,majority,might,chains,principle,precious,complain,reject)1.Ofallpossessionsafriendisthemost_________.---Herodotus

朋友是最宝贵的财富。---希罗多德(希腊历史学家)2.Thestrongest__________ofgrowthliesinhumanchoice.---GeorgeEliot

成长过程中,最强的原则在于人的选择。---乔治.艾略特(美国作家)3.Wheneveryoufindyourselfonthesideofthe_________,itistimetopauseandreflect.---MarkTwain每当你发现自己和大多数人站在一边的时候,你就该停下来反思一下。---马克.吐温(美国作家)4.Thehighestformofignoranceiswhenyou_______sthyoudon’tknowanythingabout.---WayneDyer最高形式的无知是拒绝你完全不了解的东西。---韦恩.戴尔(美国作家)preciousprinciplemajorityrejectEx4FillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandtranslatethesentencesintoChinese.(elsewhere,majority,might,chains,principle,precious,complain,reject)5.

Anyonewhodoesnotknowhowtomakethemostofhisluckhasnorightto__________ifitpassesbyhim.---MigueldeCervanter

任何不懂得充分利用自身幸运的人,当幸运擦身而过的时候,他无权抱怨。---米格尔.德.塞万提斯(西班牙作家)6.

Manwasbornfree,andeverywhereheisin_______.---Jean-JacquesRousseau

人生而自由,却处处受到束缚。---让.雅克.卢梭(法国哲学家)7.

Whateveryoudo,dowithallyour________.---MarcusTulliusCicero无论做何事,都要全力以赴。---马库斯.图留斯.西塞罗(古罗马政治家)8.

Whenweareunabletofindtranquility宁静withinourselves,itisuselesstoseekit___________.---FrancoisdeLaRochefoucauld如果我们在自己内心找不到宁静,到别处去找是徒劳的。---法兰索瓦.德.拉罗什富科(法国作家)complainchainsmightelsewhere1.赢得奖学金之后，他感到缴学费的压力减轻了许多。(winascholarship,fee)After_____________________,hefeltlesspressureaboutpayingtuitionfees.2.他拥有敏锐的视觉，能很快辨认出两个双胞胎的不同。(sharp

eyes)Hehassharpeyesandcanquickly_________________________thetwins.3.搬入新家前，母亲让人把房子重新装修了一番，把地板都换了(redecorate,replace)Before__________(move)ournewhome,mymother________________________(redecorate)andthefloorsreplaced.4.为了节省时间和避免更多的麻烦，他们为这一案件聘请了一位律师。(hire

a

lawyer)Theyhiredalawyerforthecourtcase_______________timeandavoidmoretrouble.5.在山间远足时，他的腿被一条蛇咬了一口。(bite)While_____________________(hike),hewasbittenonthelegbyasnake.Ex5TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesinbrackets.winningascholarshiptellthedifferencesbetweenmovingtohadthehouseredecorated(inorder)tosavehikinginthemountainBook3Unit2

WB:UsingStructures

(P68-69)P68Ex1Completetheconversationsusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.A:Youlookreally______(tire).Youshouldgohomeandhavearest.B:Yes,well,afive-houroperationispretty_______(tire).2A:DidyouhearthatSusanandBobgotmarried?B:Really?That’sthemost__________(shock)newsIhaveheardtoday.3.A:Harry,youforgottoreturnmyphonecalllastnight!B:Oh,I’mverysorryIwenttosleep__________(listen)tomusic.4.A:Howcanyousitinside________(play)gamesallday?Isn’tthereanythingmoreimportantyoucandowithyourtime?

B:Comeon,Mum.It’saholiday.5.A:Themuseumwas___________(interest),wasn’tit?

B:Itwasgreat.Iwasquite___________(interest)inthoseancientpiecesofjade.6.A:Areyousurethisisthemanyousawthatnight?

B:That’sright.Frommywindow,Isawhim________

(come)intothebuilding.

A:Didyouhearagunshotafterthat?B:No,butIheardpeople_________(shout)downstairs.

A:Whatdidyouseewhenyoucamedown?

B:Isawaninjuredman______(lie)onthefloor.tiredtiringshockinglisteningplayinginterestinginterestedcomingshoutinglyingP69Ex2Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthe–ingformorthepastparticipleastheadverbial.1.Asshewasfrightenedbythenoise,Amyturnedonalllightsinthehouse.=____________(frighten)bythenoise,Amyturnedonalllightsinthehouse.2.Whiletheyweredrivingalongthefreeway,theynoticedakangaroostandinginthemiddleoftheroad.=While________(drive)alongthefreeway,theynoticedakangaroostandinginthemiddleoftheroad.3.Afterwewatchedthemoviefortenminutes,wefeltsoboredthatwedecidedtoleave.=After_________(watch)themoviefortenminutes,wefeltsoboredthatwedecidedtoleave.4.AsIcameoutofmyhouse,Isawthevolcanoerupting.=_________(come)outofmyhouse,Isawthevolcanoerupting.FrighteneddrivingwatchingComingP69Ex2Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthe–ingformorthepastparticipleastheadverbial.5.Aftersheturnedfifteen,shebecameinterestedintravelling.=After________(turn)fifteen,shebecameinterestedintravelling.6.Becauseshedidn’twanttobelate,Sallyrantothesubwaystation.=Not_________(want)tobelate,Sallyrantothesubwaystation.7.Timwasfeelingtired,sohewenttobedassoonashegothome.=________(feel)tired,Timwenttobedassoonashegothome.8.Afterhegatheredallhiscourage,heranbackintotheburninghousetorescuethechild.=After__________(gather)allhiscourage,heranbackintotheburninghousetorescuethechild.turningwantingFeelinggatheringP69Ex3Completethepassageusingthe-ingformorthepastparticipleoftheverbsinthebox.(holdgetwalkhearsingexcitedanceadmire)

After________

thatIwasgoingtobemyaunt’sbridesmaid,Ifeltso________thatIdidn’tsleepverywellthenightbeforeherweddingday.AlthoughIwastired,Ididn’tmind________

upearlythenextmorningtogotomyaunt’shousetogetdressedup.Iputonmybluedressandmyaunt,ofcourse,woreawhitesilkdress.Whenmyauntfinallyappearedatthebackofthechurch,________abunchofflowers,everybodylookedatherwith_________

smiles.Afterthewedding,Ileftthechurch,________slowlybehindmyauntandherhusband.Intheevening,wehadacelebrationparty.Everybodywasveryhappy,________

and_________

untilmidnight.hearingexcitedgettingholdingadmiringwalkingsingingdancingBook3Unit2

WB:ReadingandWriting

(P70)

TheTaxiRideI’llNeverForget永生难忘的出租车之旅

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxi.Onetime,Iwascalledatmidnighttopicksomeoneup.WhenIarrived,thebuildingwascompletelydarkexcept

foronelightinawindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked.Afteralongwait,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80sstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.

“Wouldyoucarrymybagouttothecar?”shesaid.Itookhersuitcaseandgavehermyarm.Wewalkedslowlytothestreet.Shekept

thankingmeformykindness.1.Whoarethetwomaincharactersinthestory?--Thewriter---Ataxidriver--Thepassenger---anoldwoman

“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“ItrytotreatmypassengershowIwantmymothertreated.”“You’resuchagoodboy,”shesaid.Whenwegotinthetaxi,shegavemeanaddress.Thensheasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthedowntown?”

“It’snottheshortestway,”Ianswered.“Idon’tmind,”shesaid.“I’minnohurry.I’monmywaytoahospice

[ˈhɒspɪs]临终安养院.”Isawhereyesshiningwithtears.1.Howdidthedriverusetotreathispassengers?Hetreatedthemhowhismotherwastreated.2.Whatdidtheoldwomanaskthedrivertodobeforetakinghertoherdestination?Sheaskedthedrivertogothroughthedowntown.3.Whatwasthefinaldestinationtheoldwomanwantedtogoto?Ahospice.

“Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft,”shecontinued.“ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyturnedoffthemeter计程器.“Whatroaddoyouwantmetotake?”Iasked.

Forhours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked.Wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived.Sometimessheaskedmetojustslowdownwhileshesatstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Asthesunwascomingup,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”1.Whatdidthedoctorsayabouttheoldwoman?Shedidn’thaveverylongtolive.2.Whatplacesdidtheoldwomanshowthedriver?--Thebuildingwhereshehadonceworked.--Theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived.

Wedroveinsilencetothehospice.Aswepulledup,twonurseswerewaitingforus.Theyhelpedherintoawheelchair.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheaskedme,reaching

forherpurse.“Nothing,”Isaid.Withoutthinking,Ileaneddownandgaveherahug.Shehuggedmetightly.“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy,”shesaid.“Thankyou.”

Isqueezed紧握herhandandthenwalkedbacktomytaxi.Fortherestofthatday,Icouldhardlytalk.IbelieveIhaveneverdoneanythingmoreimportantinmylife.Weusuallythinkthatourlivesare

defined决定bygreatmoments.ButInowrealizethatgreatmomentscatchusby

surprise使人出其不意,becausetheyoftenseemquitesmall.1.Howmuchdidthedriverchargeforhisservice?None.2.Whatdidthedriverdototheoldwomanwhentheyreachedthehospice?Hegaveherahug.3.Howdidtheoldwomanfeelaboutthedriver’sbehavior?Grateful/thankful4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisbehaviorthatday?Itwasthemostimportantthinghehadeverdone.5.Whatdidthewriterlearnforthisexperience?Greatmomentsoftenseemquitesmallandcatchusbysurprise.补充练习:单句语法填空1.Iwascalledatmidnighttopick(pick)someoneup.2.WhenIarrived,thebuildingwascompletelydarkexceptforonelightinawindow.3.Shekeptthanking(thank)meformykindness.4.ItrytotreatmypassengershowIwantmymothertreated(treat).”5.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked.6.Sometimessheaskedmetojustslowdownwhileshesatstaring(stare)intothedarkness,sayingnothing.7.Wedroveinsilencetothehospice.8.ButInowrealizethatgreatmomentscatchusbysurprise,becausetheyoftenseemquitesmall.Expandingyourworld(P72)THEFIVEVIRTUES仁义礼智信THEFIVEVIRTUES仁BenevolenceLookatotherswithlove,compassion,andkindness,soastostayinharmonywithallpeople.亲亲而仁民，仁民而爱物。——孟子Mencius:Menofvirtueloveandcarefortheirlovedones,theyarethereforekindtootherpeople.Whentheyarekindtopeople,theytreasureeverythingonearth.THEFIVEVIRTUES义RighteousnessAlwaysactaccordingtowhatyouknowisright,soastopreserveyourownintegrity.子曰：君子喻于义，小人喻于利。TheMastersaid,“Agentlemantakesasmuchtroubletodiscoverwhatisrightaslessermentaketodiscoverwhatwillpay.”THEFIVEVIRTUES礼ProprietyAlwaysbehaverespectfullytowardsothers.子曰：非礼勿视，非礼勿听，非礼勿言，非礼勿动。TheMastersaid,“Tolookatnothingindefianceofritual,tolistentonothingindefianceofritual,tospeakofnothingindefianceofritual,andnevertostirhandorfootindefianceofritual.”THEFIVEVIRTUES智WisdomLearnasmuchaspossiblesothatyoucanjudgewhatisrightfromwhatiswrong,andwhatisgoodfromwhatisevil.子曰：我非生而知之者，好古，敏以求之者也。TheMastersaid,“Iformypartamnotoneofthosewhohaveinnateknowledge.Iamsimplyonewholovesthepastandwhoisdiligentininvestigatingit.”THEFIVEVIRTUES信FidelityBetruetoyourself:besurethatwhatyoudoistruetowhatyousay,andwhatyousayistruetowhatyouthink.子曰：人而无信，不知其可也。TheMastersaid,“Idonotseewhatuseamancanbeputto,whosewordcannotbetrusted.”VideotimeConfuciusandRenTheteachingsofConfucius,oneofthemostrespectedteachersofancientChina,arestillknownandstudiedaroundtheworldtoday.Confuciusidentifiedtheconceptrenasthemostimportantprincipleinlife,aprinciplewhichisstillrelevantinmodernsociety.BEFOREYOUWATCH1.TheteachingsofConfuciushavebeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureformorethan_________years.2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic________oflife.3.Confuciusthoughtthat_________wasthemostimportantmoralprinciple.4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswithlovefor__________.5.Confuciussaid,“Whateveryoudon’tlikedonetoyourself,don’t_________________.Completeeachsentencewithyourbestguess.WatchingvideoWhileyouwatch1.TheteachingsofConfuciushavebeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureformorethan_________years.2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic________oflife.3.Confuciusthoughtthat_________wasthemostimportantmoralprinciple.4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswithlovefor__________.5.Confuciussaid,“Whateveryoudon’tlikedonetoyourself,don’t_________________.1.CheckyouranswersinBeforeYouWatch.2000valuesrenparentsdoittoothersWhileyouwatch1.ConfucianthoughtisstillgreatlyvaluedinChinaandinotherEast/SoutheastAsiancountries.2.IfstudentsreallyunderstoodConfucianideas,itcouldchangesociety/theirlives.3.InEnglish,onlyafew/manydifferentwordscanbeusedtotranslateConfucius’shighestmoralprinciple.4.Mencius/Zigongexplainedthisprincipleas“lovingone’sparents,lovingpeople,lovingeverythingintheworld”.5.ConfuciustaughtZigongthattheonesingleconcepttotakeasaguideforallactionsinlifeishappiness/fairness.2.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentencesbelow.WatchingvideoWhileyouwatch1.ConfucianthoughtisstillgreatlyvaluedinChinaandinotherEast/SoutheastAsiancountries.2.IfstudentsreallyunderstoodConfucianideas,itcouldchangesociety/theirlives.3.InEnglish,onlyafew/manydifferentwordscanbeusedtotranslateConfucius’shighestmoralprinciple.4.Mencius/Zigongexplainedthisprincipleas“lovingone’sparents,lovingpeople,lovingeverythingintheworld”.5.ConfuciustaughtZigongthattheonesingleconcepttotakeasaguideforallactionsinlifeishappiness/fairness.2.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentencesbelow.Afteryouwatch1.InwhatwaysdoyouthinkConfucianthoughtstillinfluenceseducationandsocietyinChina?2.Doyouthinkthatyourlifewouldchangeifyouunderstoodandpractisedreneveryday?3.HowwouldtheConfucianideaoffairnesschangesocietyaroundyouifeverybodystartedpractisingfairnessineverything?Workingroups.Discussthequestions.Afteryouwatch1.InwhatwaysdoyouthinkConfucianthoughtstillinfluenceseducationandsocietyinChina?

ConfucianthoughthasagreatthoughthasagreatinfluenceonChineseeducation,becauseitteachespeopletoshowgreatrespectforteachersandthethinkersofthepast.InChinesesociety,Confucianthoughthaskeptthefamilyandrespectforparentsasafocalpoint.2.Doyouthinkthatyourlifewouldchangeifyouunderstoodandpractisedreneveryday?

Ihavebeentryingtopractisetheprincipleofren,butI'mnotsurethatmylifewouldchangethatmuch.3.HowwouldtheConfucianideaoffairnesschangesocietyaroundyouifeverybodystartedpractisingfairnessineverything?

Itwouldresultinamoreegalitariansociety,wherepeopletreatedeveryonewithkindnessandrespectregardlessofstatus.Workingroups.Discussthequestions.HomeworkListenagainandreadlisteningmaterialaloud.Practiseanoralpresentationwithyourpartnerabout“Whatshouldwedowhenfacingthemoraldilemmas”Book3Unit2

WB:ExpandingYourWorld

(P72)

TheFiveVirtues---Benevolence[bə'nevələns]仁慈Lookatotherswithlove,compassion(同情),andkindness,soastostayinharmonywithallpeople.亲亲而仁民,仁民而爱物。---孟子Mencius(孟子):Menofvirtue(有德之人