2021年山西省高考英语试卷真题（含答案及详细解析）

绝密★启用前

山西省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

（全国乙卷）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是c。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Correctingamistake.

2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?

A.8.B.10.C.12.

3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?

A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.

4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?

A.Theeveningtour.B.Thehalf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?

A.Entertaining.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.

7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?

A.Watchagame.B.Playtennis.C.Gotothecinema.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?

A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getenoughsleep.

9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'sbreakfast?

A.Eggs.B.Sausages.C.Porridge.

lO.Whatistheman?

A.Ateacher.B.Aphysician.C.Achef.

听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?

A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.

12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?

A.TocomfortNancy.B.ToexpresshisregretC.Toshowhispride.

13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?

A.TakeaschooltestB.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.

14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?

A.Rewriteherlines.B.DrivehertothetheatreC.Helpherwiththepractice.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhatwasProf.Stone'sgrandfatherafraidof?

A.Leavinghishome.B.Partingfromhisson.C.Takingearlyretirement.

16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?

A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Lossofself-worth.C.Changeoflivinghabits.

17.WhatwillProfStonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?

A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.

B.Healthcareavailabletothem.

C.Contributionstheycanmake.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?

A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.

19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?

A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself

B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.

C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.

2O.Whaldoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Importanceofhomeschooling.

B.Mother-daughterrelationship.

C.Arolemodelinherfamily.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorld

PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround8A.Q.,the

RomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumarecontinuestoinform

contemporarydesign.Rome'sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.

However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity'sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround

250,000people.

Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfhn'sdesireforagoodviewanda

comfortableseat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities（容量）slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohavea

seateach;gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.

Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,

whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficial

stadiumwebsites.

Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.

•Rungrado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May

1,1989.

•MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:107,601.Opened.October1,1927.

•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:106,572.Opened:September17,

I960.

•OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:104,944.Opened:October7,1922.

•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:102,512.Opened:September24,1927.

21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?

A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About150,000.D.About250,000.

22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?

A.MichiganStadium.B.BeaverStadium.

C.OhioStadium.D.KyleField.

23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?

A.Theyhostbiggames.B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions

C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects

B

Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstill

payingforalandline（座机）

Thesedaysyou*dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn'towna

mobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmake

andreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.

Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter（29%）

relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey（调查）.OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavea

landline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreallynecessaryandtheyYekeepingitasasecurityblanket-19

percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhome

fallsintothatcategory.

MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageis

naturallyafactor（因素）-only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,compared

to84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn*tthe

onlyfactor;I'dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.

GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohavea

homephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonestthe

onlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplaya

gameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone（usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutof

it）.

Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsand

morningmilkdeliveries?

24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?

A.Theirtargetusers.

B.Theirwidepopularity.

C.Theirmajorfunctions.

D.Theircomplexdesign.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concede"inparagraph3mean?

A.Admit.

B.Argue.

C.Remember.

D.Remark.

26.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?

A.Theylikesmartphonegames.

B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers?identity.

C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.

D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.

27.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?

A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.

B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.

C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.

D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.

c

You'veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans-between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenterocean

ecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjaminVon

Wongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcing

viewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.

Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,"apairof10-foot-tall

plasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeach

cleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinh

City,Vietnam.

Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource（来

源）ofplasticpollution,butthey'verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon'tneedthemto

drinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat'spart

ofVonWong*sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethe

drinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.

Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate（说明）aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,a

truckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlastic,nVbnWongand

agroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolook

likethey'dbeendumped（倾倒）fromatruckallatonce.

VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplastic

footprint.

28.WhatareVonWong'sartworksintendedfor?

A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.

B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.

C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.

D.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.

29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?

A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.

B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.

C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.

D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.

30.Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlastic"haveonviewers?

A.Calming.

B.Disturbing

CRefreshing

D.Challenging.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Artists*OpinionsonPlasticSafety

B.MediaInterestinContemporaryArt

C.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompanies

D.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures

D

Duringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstillthinkaboutoften.

Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction（干扰）inhisopenoffice,hesaid,"That'swhyIhaveamembership

atthecoworkingspaceacrossthestreet—soIcanfocus.nHiscommentstruckmeasstrange.Afterall,

coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout（布局）.ButIrecentlycameacrossastudy

thatshowswhyhisapproachworks

Theresearchersexaminedvariouslevelsofnoiseonparticipantsastheycompletedtestsofcreative

thinking.Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselevelsinthe

background,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels（分贝）,70decibels,and85decibels.Thedifferences

betweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibels

group-thoseexposedtoalevelofnoisesimilartobackgroundchatterinacoffeeshop-significantly

outperformedtheothergroups.Sincetheeffectsweresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinking

doesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilenceand85decibelsofbackgroundnoise.

Butsincetheresultsat70decibelsweresignificant,thestudyalsosuggeststhattherightlevelof

backgroundnoise—nottooloudandnottotalsilence-mayactuallyimproveone'screativethinking

ability.Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughto

allowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossibletofocus.Thiskindof"distractedfocus'1

appearstobethebeststateforworkingoncreativetasks.

Sowhydosomanyofushateouropenoffices?Theproblemmaybethat,inouroffices,wecan'l

stopourselvesfromgettingdrawnintoothers,conversationswhilewe'retryingtofbcus.Indeed,the

researchersfoundthatface-to-faceinteractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyeta

coworkingspaceoracoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrom

interruptions.

32.Whydoestheinterviewerpreferacoworkingspace?

A.Ithelpshimconcentrate.

B.Itblocksoutbackgroundnoise.

C.Ithasapleasantatmosphere.

D.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteractions.

33.Whichlevelofbackgroundnoisemaypromotecreativethinkingability?

A.Totalsilence.B.50decibels.

C.70decibels.D.85decibels.

34.Whatmakesanopenofficeunwelcometomanypeople?

A.Personalprivacyunprotected.

B.Limitedworkingspace.

C.Restrictionsongroupdiscussion.

D.Constantinterruptions.

35.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?

A.He'sanewsreporter.B.He'sonofficemanager.

C.He'saprofessionaldesigner.D.He*sapublishedwriter.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

AccordingtoJessicaHagy,authorofHowtoBeInteresting,it'snotdifficulttomakeyourself

interestingatadinnerparty.

___36___,ifyou'reoutofyourcomfortzoneorifyou'rewanderingintosomebody'shouseforthe

firsttime.Sothemainthingisjusttoshowupandbeadventurous,tryingdifferentfoodsandtalkingto

strangers.

Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan

“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?”，you'llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutof

whomeveritisyou'retalkingto.37___.itcanbringin"Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle"or"I

rodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback,"Iljustopensup

conversation.

38___?Ifyoucan'ttaketheirwineaway,youshouldcertainlytrytolakeawaytheirsoapbox

（讲台）.Ifyou'rethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremove

themfromthesituation.___39

Andwhataboutthatotherdinner-partykiller:awkwardsilence?Ifyou'refacedwithanawkward

silenceatadinnerparty,theonlythingthatalwaysgetseveryonetalkingagainistogivethehosta

compliment（赞扬）._40___.Justquicklytunaroundandsay,"Thiscakeisextremelydeliciousandyou

havetotellmeallaboutit.”

Sobeinginterestingatadinnerpartyisn'tthathard.

A.Howdoyouknowthehost

B.Thefirststepistogoexploring

C.Ifyouaskthequestion"Howdidyougethere?,,

D.Bepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangers

E.Orturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosay

F.Whataboutthatpersonwhohashadtoomuchtodrinkorwon'tstoptalking

G.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthemost

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhile

workingasa41_Justafewweeksago.Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwe

hadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent42___ofgratitude（感谢）.

Mythoughtsweresoon___43___.Wehadawomanpatientwhowas___44fromaknee

replacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while_45togetintobedshecollapsed《到下）fromwhat

was____46discoveredtobeaheartattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,___47the

emergencymedicalteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though___48___,andwasreadyfor

discharge（出院）afterfourweeks.

Shewas_49____foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.Onherday

ofdischarge,wesharedinher___50atherrecovery.Asshewas51___shewaseagerto

say___52toeachofusinthenursingteam.Whenshe___53onenurse,shetriedtopressa

five-poundnoteintoherhand.Mycolleague54___toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust

___55___ourjob.Thepatientlookedpuzzled,andthen56:"Ohthisisn*tforthe___57___I

had.Itakethatasa58.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday."

Andthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,___59____livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan

___60andshouldberewarded.

41.A.cleanerB.chemistC.nurseD.doctor

42.A.gradesB.meaningsC.needsD.expectations

43.A.brushedasideB.puttothetestC.broughtunderdiscussionD.takenintoaccount

44.A.departingB.escapingC.retiringD.recovering

45.A.attemptingB.choosingC.pausingD.promising

46.A.eventuallyB.fortunatelyC.casuallyD.secretly

47.A.assessingB.requiringC.formingD.proving

48.A.slightlyB.accidentallyC.slowlyD.happily

49.A.gratefulB.thoughtfulC.sorrowfulD.fearful

50.A.surpriseB.delightC.curiosity□,disappointment

5LA.operatingB.thinkingC.hesitatingD.leaving

52.A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.yes

53.A.reachedB.consultedC.introducedD.persuaded

54.A.wishedB.pretendedC.failedD.refused

55.A.enjoyingB.doingC.securingD.starting

56.A.repeatedB.recitedC.repliedD.reported

57.A.courageB.patienceC.dutyD.care

58.A.goalB.givenC.pushD.greeting

59.A.riskingB.changingC.savingD.building

60.A.honourB.abilityC.openingD.extra

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact（影响）traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferent

fromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome61（educate）abouttheareas-bothin

termsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservation

andbenefitsthe62（develop）ofthelocalareas.

Ecotourismhas63（it）originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidely

acceptedasatravelconcept64thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawareness

madeitdesirable.

Dueto65growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes66

tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowing

principles:

•Minimizetheimpactof67（visit）theplace.

•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.

•Provide68（finance）aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

•Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.

KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofits

uniquebiodiversity.69（activity）thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking（远足）and

accommodationsaim70（have）alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处

语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthedishaftermeals.Ialsowaterthe

flowersintheyardandtidyingupmyownbedroomwhatevernecessary.Inmyopinion,studentscan

benefitalotdoingsomehousework.Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsible

person.Also,itgivesourparentsmoretimetodowhattheyarelikeanditimprovesthefamily

relationship.Whafsmost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.That'sour

viewonhousework.Andhopesthiscaninspiremorethinkingonthetopic!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发言稿参赛，

内容包括：

1.分析优势与不足：

2.提出学习建议。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.题目和首句已为你写好。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语答案及详细解析

阅读理解部分：

21-23DCA24-27BACB28-31CABD32-35ACDD

36-40BCFEG

完型填空：

41-45CABDA46-50ABCAB51-55DCADB56-60CDBCD

语法填空

61educated

62.development

63.its

64.until

65.the

66.of

67visiting

68financial

69Activities

70tohave

改错

Line1:dish-dishes

Line2:tidying—tidy;whatever-whenever

Line3:benefitalotdoing—benefitalotfromdoing

Line4:was—is

Line5:are删掉

Line6：most-more;mentally—mental

Line7:our-my;hopes-hope

答案详解

1.【答案】

【小题1]A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】B

【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10]B

【小题n]c【小题121A【小题13]C【小题141C【小题151A

【小题161B【小题171C【小题181A【小题191B【小题20】B

【知识点】会话

【解析1

1.【原文】M:Excuseme,Igotlost.Itookabustocityhall,butIcan'tfindtheplace.

W:Thisistheconcerthall,notcityhall.Togothere,youshouldtakethebusatGrandHotel

overthere.

2.［原文］M:CanIhelpyou?

W:I'mlookingforasizetwelvedress.

M:Oh,letmesee.Aneight,aten.Ah,you'relucky.Ihavetheprettiestdresshereinatwelve.

Whydon'tyoutryiton?

3.【原文】W:Doyouthinkyoucantakecareofeverythingintheofficetoday?

M:Noproblem.Justgohomeandtakearest.IfthereisanythingIfeelIcannothandle,Pllcall

you.

4.［原文］W:Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-daytourandaneveningtour.Whichonewould

youlike?

M:Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?

W:Itsetsoutat8:30a.m.andreturnsat2:00p.m.

5.［原文］M:Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stevens?

W:I'vebeenverydizzylately.Andlastnight,Ihadsomechestpain.

M:Don'tworry.Letmehavealook.

6.［原文］W:Wow.Thatwasagreatmatch.Ireallylikewatchingtennisgames.

M:Metoo.Ithinktennisisanexcitingsport.

W:1thinkso.Doyouplaytennis,John?

M:Yes,butnotverywell.Doyouplay?

W:Alittle.HowaboutagameonTuesdayafternoon?

M:Sure.

7.［原文］W:Wow.Thatwasagreatmatch.Ireallylikewatchingtennisgames.

M:Metoo.Ithinktennisisanexcitingsport.

W:Ithinkso.Doyouplaytennis,John?

M:Yes,butnotverywell.Doyouplay?

W:Alittle.HowaboutagameonTuesdayafternoon?

M:Sure.

8.【原文】M:Mrs.White,Pmafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,you're

goingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.

W:DoesthatmeanIcan'thaveanymorefastfood?

M:Right.Youcan'thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.

W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?

M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.

W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?

M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishand

chickenarealsookay.

W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?

M:Yes,butnottoomuch.

9.【原文】M:Mrs.White,I'mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,you're

goingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.

W:DoesthatmeanIcan'thaveanymorefastfood?

M:Right.Youcan'thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.

W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?

M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.

W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?

M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishand

chickenarealsookay.

W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?

M:Yes,butnottoomuch.

10.【原文］M:Mrs.White,I'mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,you're

goingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.

W:DoesthatmeanIcan*thaveanymorefastfood?

M:Right.Youcan'thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.

W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?

M:Thoseareallbadforyou.Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.

W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?

M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishand

chickenarealsookay.

W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?

M:Yes,butnottoomuch.

11.【原文】M:HiNancy!Youlookworried.What*swrong?

W:WellDaniel,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?

M:Sure.DoyourememberthatplayIwasinafewyearsago?Iknewmylines,butIwas

terrifiedtohavetorecitetheminfrontofanaudience.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeople

downthere,myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.

W:ThafshowIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.

M:Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals.

W:I'mworriedTHgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverything,even

myownname.Idon'tknowwhattodo.

M:Nancy,Iknowthatyou*renotgoingtoforgethowtospellyourname.Pllhelpyouget

throughthis.Illgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.Then1*11teachyouanexercisemy

baseballcoachtaughtme.Believeme.Itworks.

W:Ifeelmuchbetternow.Thanks,Daniel.

12.【原文】M: