2021年浙江高考英语真题及答案

2021年浙江高考英语真题及答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

答题纸上HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootba]1gamelasttime?

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.$20B.$25.C.$50.

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。8.WhatdidAlexdointheaftei'noon?

每段对话仅读一遍。A.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.Heplanted

例：Howmuchistheshirt?trees

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.9.WhatdidAlexbringback?

答案是CA.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.

1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.ToteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.C.ToseeaA.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming

friend.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.SubmitaA.HehadaboattripB.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbed

reportforhim.amountain.

3.Whowi11lookafterthechildren?12.WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Mcirie.A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehad

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?toremember.

A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDcividgoforhisnextholiday?

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Australia.B.California.C.Th.eAmazon.

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremove听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

abadsmel1.14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakean

听下面5段对话或独臼，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选appointment.

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题315.WhereisSarahnow?

秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheShelton

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Hotel.

6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.A.At7：40.B.,At8：00.C.At8：20.

17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?wouldnotrateithighly.

A.Neighbors.B.Fellowwoi'kers.C.HusbandandDidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthri1ledtobedoing

wife.thecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healways

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。hadasenseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchailengemightbejustaroundthe

18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?corner.Heneverstoppedworking,neverretired.

A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.LeslieNielsen1sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugely

19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?successfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowed

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.usthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.21.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.

20.Whatisthespeaker*slastsuggestion?C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords22.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedy

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）actor.

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）23.WhatdoesNielsen'scareerstorytel1us?

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.

涂黑。C.It'snevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere,sawillthere*s

Aaway.

LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningB

Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwoparkslessthan10minutes'walk

starinhislife—hisuncle,whowasawell-knownactor.Theadmirationandrespecthis

fromhomewhereneighbourhoodchiIdrengathertoplay.However,whatmychiidrenwantto

uncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer（职业）inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelt

doafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyare

hewouldbediscoveredtobeano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptothenotalone.TodayTschildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingat

NeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterinscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.

Tnthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebegun

1948.However,becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattlefor

comingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsago,film-makerDavidBond

anothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.

realisedthathischiIdren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepoint

Buteventhen,whathehadwasn*tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldwherehewasabletosay“chocolate“intohisthree-year-oldson'searwithoutgetting

bedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.ciresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,

appointedhimself''marketingdirectorforNature*.Hedocumentedhisjourneyasheset

Itwasn'tuntil1980-32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseem

abouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProject

hewasmadeforinAirplane!Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwhere

WildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWiIdNetworkagroupoforganisations

hiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswiththecommongoalofgettingchiIdrenoutintonature.

“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,z/DavidBondsays."Thereisdistinguishhumanfacialexpressions,*MullertoldLiveScience.

alotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareAtthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognize

inspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswi1]beahabitforlife."Hisowndifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans."Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearsto

childrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:"Wejustsendthemoutintothebethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposure

gardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.*tohumanfacialexpressions,“andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancesto

Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingwor]doutthere,anditneedsourchildrenaslearntodistinguishbetweenthem,Mullersaid.

muchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.28.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan.

24.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor,schildren?A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfaces

A.Theyoftenannoytheneighbours.B.TheyaretiredofdoingtheirC.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother

homework.29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?

C.Theyhavenofriendstoplaywith.D.TheystayinfrontofscreensforA.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.

toolong.B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.

25.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?C.Picturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferent

A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities,D.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethetest.

C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"charts'inparagraph2A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudy

A.recordsB.predictsC.dekiysD.confirmsfindings.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?C.Amajor1imitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearch

A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTimemethod.

C.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

C根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"tell"whetheryoulookcontentorYou'vegotmail…andit'sapostcard

annoyed,youmaybeontosomething.DogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,1ovestoopenhismaiIbox

andangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.andfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica/sVictoriaFalls.

Researcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages（图像）oftheOrChina'sGreatWall.31

samepersonmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogToftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends."hesaystoChinaDaily,“butyoucan

wasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson*sface.Theresearchersimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethat

thentestedthedogs'abi1itytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingnoteveryoneisintoit32"Seekingother1ike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostarted

themtheotherhalfofthepersonJsfaceorimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplacefor

intraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacepeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch（直觉）

bytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandompaidoff.

chance.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing,com,asocialnetworkthat

Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhatthey1earnedabouthumanhasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit

facesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wecanruleoutthatthedogs10yearsago.33Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.

simplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,“Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,

saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller."Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsacommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.As

realizedthatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliescoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkif

toanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.”onedoesn'tunderstandit.34Soacommon1anguageisrequiredandinpostcrossing

“Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscanthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken.

*ManypeopleinChinahave1imitedexposuretoEnglish.35Thatsaid,weknowofmotherout,but55_too.

manypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglish

36.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

skillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,Paulosays.

37.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter

A.Andthat'stotallyfine.

B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.38.A.returnB.collectC.orderD.buy

C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.39.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned

D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.

40.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason

E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.

41.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthe

funaway.42.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch

G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefrom43.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown

someonefaraway.

44.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

45.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

46.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

47.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

48.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched

Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweek1takemymothertodo

49.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help

her36andvisitthedoctor,providing37andtransportation.Duringtheweek,

50.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn

however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto38somesmallthingssheneeds.

51.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced

Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,she

52.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat

was39aboutthreedollars.Theonly40topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoff

53.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time

the41shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（医用酒精）andabaroffsoup.

54.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor

Bytakingoffthese,shewasableto42thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehad

55.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.mether

withher.

demand

Atthisstore,people43andthengoofftothesideto44theirowngroceries.

第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena45cameuptoherand

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

said,“Herearethethingsthatyou46.“handinghertherubbingeilcoholandthe47.

Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington,splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln,s

Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She48forthewoman*snameand

homeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,56（prove）iri'esistibletovisitorssince

addresssothatshecould49her.Thewomantoldheritwasher50.

itopenedtothepublic.Beautifullyrestored（修复）toits1860appearance,thehouse

Mymotherwasso51byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreand

wasAbrahamandMaryLincoln,shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit57$1,200

givethecashier（收银员）afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand52thesamehappenedto

andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir58（marry）ceremonyin1842.

someoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough53foralloftheirgroceries.

Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch59（small）thanitistoday.Mary,sniece

So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof54thatnotonlyhelpedmy

wrote,“Thelittlehome60（paint）white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.She

wasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof61（she）,everythingingoodhiredtoworkinhisfield.Heexplainedourbasictask,thetractorfiredupandwewere

tasteandinperfectorder.off,ridingdownthefieldlookingforweedstospraywithchemicals.Afterashortway,

AlthoughMarylovedflowers,