广东省广州市第三中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

广州市第三中学2023-2024学年第一学期初三期中英语本试卷共五大题，7页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从16-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.Nightwasfalling,sotheydecidedtofindaplace1.Theysearchedforalongtimeandatlastfoundatinyoldhouse.Apoorfamilylivedinit.Theygavethetwovisitorsawarmwelcomeandpreparedasimplemeal2themincludingfreshmilkandcheese.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhowtheymadealivinginsuchapoorplace.Inalowvoicethehusbandreplied,“Wehave3cow.Wesellhermilktoourneighborsandkeepsomefor4ownneeds—makesomecheeseandcream.”Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinuedtheirjourney.5theywalkedafewmiles,thewisemansaidtotheyoungman,“Gobackandpushthecowoffthecliff(悬崖).”“Why?Withoutthecow,they6nothing.”Thewisemanrepeatedhisorder,“Gobackand7thecow.”Theyoungmanwas8aboutthefutureofthefamily.9finallyhereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afewyearslater,theyoungman10onthesameroad.Hedecidedtovisitthefamilyagain.Tohis11,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedonthedoorandawell-dressedmanansweredit.Hewasthesonofthefamily.Themaninvitedhimtoenterthehouseandtoldhim12theirlifechanged.“Youknow,wehad13butacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshefelloffthecliffanddied.Wehadtocomeupwithnewwaysof14aliving.Yousee,wearemuch15thanbefore.”Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.()1.A.tostay B.stay C.stayingD.stays()2.A.with B.for C.to D.by()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.we B.us C.our D.ours()5.A.While B.When C.If D.After()6.A.willhave B.haveC.havingD.has()7.A.killed B.kill C.tokill D.killing()8.A.worry B.worriesC.worried D.worriedly()9.A.So B.AndC.Although D.But()10.A.travelled B.travelsC.travellingD.hastravelled()11.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprisedly D.surprising()12.A.what B.when C.how D.where()13.A.anything B.something C.everythingD.nothing()14.A.making B.make C.madeD.tomaking()15.A.good B.better C.best D.well二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayoungmanwentforajobinterviewinabigcompany.Themanagerfoundthattheyoungman’scollegegradeswereexcellent.Thenheaskedtheyoungmanwhopaidforhis16.Theyoungmantoldthemanagerthathisparentsdidandthey17aslaundry(洗衣店)workers.Themanagernoticedthattheyoungman’shandsweresmooth(光滑的)and18.Heasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashclothes?”“No.Myparentsalwaysmakeme19.Besides,theywashclothesfasterthanIdo.”Themanageraskedtheyoungmantogobackhomeandwashhisparents’20.Whenhegothome,hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtowashtheirhands.Hisparentsfeltsurprisedbut21.Thentheyoungmanbegantowashtheirhandsslowly.Hewasintears.He22hisparents’handsweresoroughandpalebecauseofwashingalotofclothesinthecoldwater.Therewerealsomanyinjuries(伤口)intheirhands.Afterwashinghisparents’hands,theyoungmanquietlywashedallthe23clothes.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothemanager’soffice.Themanagernoticedtheyoungman’s24hands.Hetoldtheyoungmanthathewas25.(）16.A.journey B.training C.education D.programme()17.A.worked B.knew C.moved D.practised()18.A.dirty B.perfect C.ugly D.strong()19.A.work B.obey C.share D.study()20.A.clothes B.feet C.hands D.dishes()21.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.sad()22.A.found B.made C.expected D.touched()23.A.selling B.missing C.remaining D.lasting()24.A.nice B.pale C.perfect D.common()25.A.refused B.included C.promised D.accepted三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)26.WhendidNelsonMandelagetoutofprison?A.In1969. B.In1994. C.In1999. D.It’snotmentioned.27.WhyisNelsonMandelaagreatman?A.HewasthefirstmantolandontheMoon.B.HewasthefounderofthefirstRepublicofSouthAfrica.C.Hehelpedblackpeoplegetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.D.HefoughtagainstAmericaninvadersduringWorldWarII.28.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.ManlandedontheMoonforthefirsttimeinJuly1969.B.NelsonMandelafoughtallhislifeforthefreedomoftheChinesepeople.C.Famouspeopleareallwillingtohelpothers.D.Famouspeoplemustbegreatpeople.(B)Inalistofchildprodigies(神童),JuditPolgárisaninterestingexample.Herfather,László,aneducationalpsychologist,believedthatprodigieswerenotbornwithhighintelligencequotient(IQ).Itwastheresultofpropertraining.HesaidthatanychildcouldberemarkableatanearlyageifgiventherightschoolingandheevenwroteabookcalledRaiseaGenius!László’sideasmightsoundstrangeandunusualatthetime,butwhenallthreeofLászló’sdaughtersturnedouttobechessprodigies,nobodylaughedathim.JuditandhersistersweretaughtathomeaspartofaneducationalexperimentbytheirfatherLászló.Besidesstudyinglanguages,theylearnedtoplaychess.Bythetimeshewasfive,Juditcouldbeatherfatheratchess.Raisedinanenvironmentofcontinuingchesspractice,thePolgársistersbecamebetterandbetteratchesscompetitions.Atthattime,itwaswidelybelievedthatmenweremuchmoreexcellentchessplayersthanwomen.However,László’sdaughterschangedtheopinion.Theeldestdaughter,Susan,becamethetopwomanplayerintheworldatage15.InJanuary1991,shewasthefirstwomanevertogetagrandmasterrank(大师级别)onthesamelevelasmenplayers.ButshewassoonbeatenbytheyoungestPolgársister,Judit.InDecember1991,the15-year-oldJuditbecametheyoungestplayerevertogettherankofgrandmaster,breakingtherecordsetbyBobbyFischerin1958.Duringhercareer,Juditavoidedwomen’s-onlyevents.Instead,shefocusedonplayingagainstthebestmenplayersintheworld,oftenwithgreatsuccess.In2005,shereachedeighthinthecompetitionofthetopplayersinchess,becomingtheonlywomanevertoreachthetopten.“Iplayedagainstmenbecauseitwaschallengingandinteresting,andIfeltIcouldimprovethefastestandthebestagainstthem.It’sveryimportanttoknowwhatyourgoalsanddreamsare,”saidJudit.29.Theunderlinedword“remarkable”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“_______”.A.strange B.excellent C.pleasant D.faithful30.HowdidLászlódealwithhisdaughters’education?A.Heaskedexcellentteacherstoteachthem.B.Hesentthemtoschooltolearntoplaychess.C.Hetaughtthemlanguagesandchessathome.D.Hedidalotofexperimentstogetherwiththem.31.Whatdidmostpeoplethinkofwomenchessplayersatthattime?A.Theywerenotasgoodasmenplayers.B.Theyweremuchbetterthanmenplayers.C.Theywerenotallowedtoplayagainstmenplayers.D.Theyoftenbroketherecordssetbymenplayers.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Judit’sdreamwastobeathersisterSusaninthechesscompetition.B.Juditthoughtwomen’s-onlyeventswerechallengingandinteresting.C.JuditplayedagainstBobbyFischerandwonthecompetition.D.Juditimprovedherselfbyplayingchessagainstmenplayers.(C)WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizehermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事会)toaddsolarpanels(太阳能电池板)totheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000—one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐赠),evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds—savingtheneighbourhoodthousandsofdollars.“Myfavouritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid.“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere’sachallengepresentedtoyou,youcanuseitasachancetolearnfromit.”33.Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,whatdidClairedo?A.Sheraised$25,000.B.Sheaskedformorehelp.C.Shesoldoldnewspapers.D.Shedonatedhalfthecost.34..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Solarpanels. B.Second-handbooks.C.Shows. D.Donations.35..FromClaire’swordsinthelastparagraph,whatcanwelearn?A.Hardworkwasherfavourite.B.Theprojectwentsmoothly.C.Asmallthingmakesabigdifference.D.Solarpanelscostalot.36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.dependentgirlB.AmodernschoolC.Don’twasteenergyD.Nevergiveup(D)YangHongwei,bornin1966,isaninheritor(传承人)oftheWeifangkite-makingtechnique(技艺).Bornintoakite-makingfamily,Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcoloursanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather’sworkshop.Yanglearnedthetechniquefromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpractisingthetechniquefor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.“Manyplacesaroundtheworldhaveatraditionofflyingkites,”Yangsaid.“ButIthinktheculturalbackgroundbehindourkitesisunique.”OnYang’skites,peoplecanseenotonlycommondesignslikebutterfliesandbirds,butalsosomeprintstellingChinesemythsandhistory.Forexample,sheoncemadeakiteshowingaphoenix(凤凰)thatwaslinedwithportraits(肖像)of50famouswomenfromChinesehistoryoneachside.Yangsaidthateachwomanisdifferentinlook,clothesandmake-upstyle.Tocreatetheirportraits,shemadelotsofefforttocheckhistoricalrecordsandtalkaboutdetailswithprofessionals.“Ittookmealotoftime,”Yangsaid,“butwhenIexplainthestoriesofthekitestoforeignpeople,Ifeelagreatsenseofachievement.”Inherfreetime,shetravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUnitedStatesandNewZealandtotellpeoplestoriesofChinesekitesandthetraditionalwaystheyaremade.“Itisanimportantjobofminetospreadourheritage(遗产)aroundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,”shesaid.37.HowoldwasYangHongweiwhenshebeganherownshop?A.10. B.16. C.26. D.57.38.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unique”inParagraph3?A.Thesame. B.Special. C.Usual. D.Common.39.WhatpatternsmayNOTbeonYang’skites?A.Butterflies.B.Birds.C.Chinesecharacters.D.Foreignstars.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theonlyinheritoroftraditionalskills.B.TheimportanceofChinesetradition.C.AninheritoroftheWeifangkite-makingtechnique.D.Howtospreadourheritagearoundtheworld.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入56-60各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Home,sweethome”?Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthatit’snicetobehome!Alotofthepeopleandthingsweloveareathome.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingathome?41Maybeyouenjoystayingwithyourmumanddad.Maybeyouhaveapetyouliketoplaywith.Spendingtimewithyourfamilyisonethingthatmakesbeingathomespecial.42Yourtoys,yourbooks,andyourfavouritethingsareinyourbedroom.Considerwhatyoulikebestaboutyourroom.Isithowitlooks?Isityourcomfortablebedthatyousleepon?Maybeyouliketohaveaquietplacetoreadabookortothinkaboutyourday.Mealtimecanbeaspecialtimeathome.43It’satimetoshareinterestingstoriesaboutyourday.Howdoyouhelpathome?Therearealotofthingstodotomakehomeaspecialplace.Whodoesthehouseworklikecleaning,cooking,andyardwork(庭院劳动)atyourhouse?44.Maybeyoucanhelplaythedinnertableorcleantheplates.Maybeyoucanpullweeds(草)outoftheflowergarden.Maybeyoucanwaterthevegetablegardenorthehouseplants.45.A.Whenfamiliesworktogethertodothehousework,itseemseasierandbringsmorefuntoeveryone.A.Whenfamiliesworktogethertodothehousework,itseemseasierandbringsmorefuntoeveryone.B.FamiliessitaroundthetabletoeatthefoodMumorDadhasprepared.C.Maybeyouliketoplaywithyourbrothersandsisters.D.Thinkaboutwhatyoucando,sothatwhenyoucomehomeeveryday,youcansay,“Home,sweethome!”E.Yourbedroomisanotherthingthatmakeshomespecial.五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。WhenIwasgrowingup,Ididnotrecallhearingthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Totell(46)______truth,Inever(47)e______myfathertosaythesewords.AndIcouldnotrememberwhenIhadlastsaidthosewordstohim,(48)e______.Lastweek,Imadea(49)d______tomakethefirstmove.Aftersomehesitation(犹豫),inournextphoneconversation,Ispokeoutthewords,“Dad,Iloveyou!”Therewasanawkward(尴尬的)silenceattheotherendandhereplied,“Well,Iloveyoutoo!”Afewweekslater,aswemeteachotherandwerealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-sonrelationshipmuchcloser.Sopleasedon’tforgettoshowyourlovetoyourparents.Saying“Iloveyou”isneveroutof(50)d______.46._________47._________48._________49._________50._________第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)51.谢谢你对本次活动的帮助。Thankyoufor_________________thisactivity.52.学校通常会给学生设定规章制度。Schoolsusually________________forthestudents.53.这些提示真有用啊！_______________thesetipsare!54.看，他们有麻烦了。Look,theyare____________.55.我的妈妈上周买了一件新外套，它是羊毛制成的。Mymotherboughtanewcoatlastweekandit_____________wool第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你是Jimmy，请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭生活。Helloeveryone.Mynameis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年第一学期初三期中练习卷英语(答案)一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1--5ABACD6--10ABCDA11--15BCDAB三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16--20CABDC21--25BACBD四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）26--28DCA2029--32BCAD1433-36BDCD37--40CBDC第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）41-45CEBAD五、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（评分原则：写出词根，但形式错误扣0.5分。）46.the47.expected48.either49.