(湖南张家界)2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编02-阅读理解

湖南省张家界市2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASingforYourFutureShowYourself—WelcometoGoodVoiceClubDoyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttorelaxyourself?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JoinourGoodVoiceClub!Choiceofmusic:folkmusic,popmusic,rockmusicTeachers:CatherineBlack—GraduatedfromCentralConservatoryofMusic(中央音乐学院)MissXiang—Themosttalentedpersonof“BaixingStage”Mr.Shang—OneofthebestspreadersofSangzhifolksongsWhotoJoin:Aged12~17Place:2F,NewWorldBuilding,WenhuaStreetPrice:¥20eachHowtoRegister(报名):www.283-4588time:8:30a.m.—4:30p.m.March24th-26th,202331.Howmanykindsofmusicdoesitmention?A.3. B.4. C.5.32.WhoisaspreaderofSangzhifolksongs?A.Mr.Shang. B.MissXiang C.CatherineBlack.33.WhichonecanjoinGoodVoiceClub?A.50-year-oldMs.Hu. B.14-year-oldJunjun. C.8-year-oldNini.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthereading?A.Youcanonlyregisteronline.B.GoodVoiceClubisonWenhuaStreet.C.TinaandTarawillspend30yuanjoiningtheclub.35.Whatkindofwritingisthis?A.Anovel. B.Adiary. C.Aposter.BGoinggreenmakesabigdifferenceinourlife.I’mJessicaWong.TodayI’lltellyouwhatmyfamilydoeseverydaytosavetheearth.It’sreportedthatacommonfamilyproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.Someofthiswastetakeshundredsofyearstodecay.Also,itcostsmuchmoneytobuynewthingstotaketheplaceofthethingswethrowaway.Inordertoprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney,myfamilyhasrecycledeverything.Ontheonehand,wecollectusedthingseveryday,suchaspaper,bottlesandboxes,andputthemintodifferentbins.Thentheyaresenttoarecyclingcenter.Finally,theyaretreatedandcanbeusedagain.Recyclingwillhelpreducealotofwaste.Ontheotherhand,weuseoldclothestomakedifferentkindsofbags.Iespeciallyliketouseoldjeanstomakebags.Thesecuteandusefulbagsarepopularwithyoungpeople.Asaresult,Iopenasmallshopandsetupawebsitetosellthemonline.What’smore,myparentsandmybrotheroftengotoworkbybike.Ifitrains,they’lltakethebus.We’realsogoingtogrowourownvegetables,raisecows,keephensandducks.Soon,we’llbeabletohaveeggsandmilkformeals.Whatadifferencewemakeforourearth!36.Howmuchrubbishdoesacommonfamilyproduce?A.Twohundredkilos. B.Oneton. C.Overoneton.37.Theunderlinedword“decay”inthepassagemeans_____________inChinese.A.腐烂 B.浪费 C.运送38.WhatarethebagsmadeofinJessica’sshops?A.Paper. B.Oldclothes. C.Boxes.39.HowdoesJessica’sbrotheroftengotowork?A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Bybus40.Accordingtothispassage,whatdoweknow?A.Goinggreenmakeslittledifferenceinourlife.B.Jessica’sbagsarepopularwithallpeople.C.Wecandosmallthingstohelpsaveourearth.CInourliveswecanseemoreandmorerobotsindifferentplaces.Theyarehelpfulanddolotsofthings.Theycannotonlyworkindoors,butalsooutdoors.Theycanevendotasksthatnobodywantstodo.Onespecialrobotcanhelpinfastfoodrestaurants.Atfirst,therobotonlymadeburgers.Butworkersthoughtitcoulddomore.Now,therobotcanmakemanykindsoffoodlikeFrenchfriesandfriedonions.Itworksfasterthanpeoplebecauseitcandomoretasksatthesametime.Soitsavesalotoftimeandwork.Also,therobotknowsexactlywhenthefoodisready.Workersarehappythattheydon’thavetodothem,especiallyatnight.Anotherspecialrobotcanevendotasksthataredifficultordangerous.Itissobigthatitcancarrythingsofupto40kilogramsandcanreachashighastenmeters,too.Ithelpsworkersfixrailwaylines(维修铁路线路).That’sbecauseelectricitycanmakesomeworkersindangerandevenfallsometimes.Therobotcanhelpthemsolvetheseproblemsandmakestheirlivesmuchsafer.Theseunusualrobotsseemtobedoinggoodjobs,buttheystillneedhelpfrompeople.Peoplecontrolrobotswithacomputeroraremotecontrol(遥控器)andaVRheadset(虚拟现实头盔).Scientistssayrobotscanhelpinmoreplacesandplayamoreimportantpartinthenearfuture.41.Wheredoesthespecialrobotworkindoors?A.Inthemuseum. B.Atthebusstation. C.Infastfoodrestaurants.42.Whatfoodcanthespecialrobotmakeatfirst?A.Burgers. B.Frenchfries. C.Friedonions.43.Whatcanmakeworkersindangerwhentheyfixrailwaylines?A.Earthquake. B.Electricity. C.Rainstorm.44.Wecaninfer(推断)that___________fromthe4thparagraph.A.Therewillbefewerrobotsinourhomestodogoodjobs.B.Thesespecialrobotscan’tworkwithoutpeople’shelp.C.Therearefourwaystoordertherobotstodoallthings.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFastestRobots B.TheBiggestRobots C.TheUnusualRobots2022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题三、阅读单选阅读下面的材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。EnglishCornerforStudentsTime:16:00—18:00(fromMondaytoFriday)Place:1stFloorofourschoollibraryTel:6783289Foreignteachers:Tomas&Sam16．WhichfloorisEnglishCorneron?________A．1stFloorofourschoollibrary.B．2ndFloorofourschoollibrary.C．3rdFloorofourschoollibrary.17．Whocanhelpthestudents?________A．JackandTom. B．TomasandJohn. C．TomasandSam.18．TinagoestotheEnglishCornerfromMondaytoFriday,shewillspend________hours.A．5 B．8 C．10Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbemorecomfortableandeasier.Childrenwillhavebettereducation.Inthefuture,childrenwon’thavetogotoschoolbecausetheycanstudyathomethroughtheonlineteaching.People’shealthwillimprove.Newmedicinewillhelppeoplelivelonger.Theywilllivetobe150yearsold.Peoplewillnotworryaboutthehousingproblem.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesea.Also,therewillbemanyflyinghouses.Nobodywillbehungry.Peoplewillgrowalotofnewkindsofcrops.Therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryone.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutchildren’sstudyinthefuture?________A．Theyhavetogotoschooleveryday.B．Theycanstudyathome.C．Theyhavenoeducation.20．Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanlivetobe________inthefuture.A．100yearsold B．120yearsold C．150yearsold21．Inthefuture,nobodywillbehungry,because________.A．peopleneedn’teatanythingB．therewillbenofoodforeveryoneC．therewillbeenoughfoodforeveryone22．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．lifeinthefuture B．educationinthefuture C．robotsTherearemanyholidaysandfestivalsinChina.OneofthemisInternationalLaborDay.It’sonMay1st.Peopleenjoyaone-dayholiday.Theyoftengoshoppingortraveling.TheDragonBoatFestivalisonlunarMay5th.Onthisday,peoplehavedragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Peoplecanenjoyaone-dayholiday,too.October1stistheNationalDayofChina.Itisaveryimportantholiday.AllthepeopleinthecountrycelebratethebirthdayofChinaonthisday.InBeijing,manypeoplegotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagrise.23．Howmanyholidaysandfestivalsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?________A．2. B．3. C．4.24．Accordingtothepassage,whatdopeopleoftendoonInternationalLaborDay?________A．Goshoppingortraveling. B．Watchthenationalflagrise. C．Watchdragonboatraces.25．Peopleeatzongzitoremember________ontheDragonBoatFestival.A．LiBai B．QuYuan C．LuYu.26．WhenistheNationalDayofChina?________A．OnMay1st. B．OnlunarMay5th. C．OnOctober1st.BingDwenDwenisthecutemascot(吉祥物)oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.ItwasverypopularduringtheGames.Therewere14membersinthedesign(设计)teamofBingDwenDwen.TheyareallteachersandgraduatestudentsfromacollegeinGuangzhou.BingDwenDwenlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit.Itwavesitslefthandtosayhello.Ithastworedheartsonitspalms(掌心),showingkindnessandlove.AsforBingDwenDwen’spopularity,CaoXue,theleaderofthedesignteam,saidhedidnotexpectittobesopopular.“Itsiceshell(外壳)iscold,butitsimagelookswarmandlovely.Ibelievethiskindofwarmthcanbesomethingeverybodyfeels.”SaidCao.27．WhatisthemascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames?________A．Beibei. B．BingDwenDwen. C．Panpan.28．Wheredoesthedesignteamcomefrom?________A．AcollegeinGuangzhou. B．AcollegeinBeijing. C．AcollegeinShanghai.29．WhatdoesBingDwenDwenlooklike?________A．Adoctor. B．Anastronaut. C．Apoliceman.30．Theunderlinedword“image”means“________”inChineseinparagraph4.A．形象 B．习惯 C．爱好2021年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题二、阅读单选WelcometoTomorrowHotelFacilitiesChargesMealTime●128beds●Open24hours,allyear●Carpark●Gamesroom●Washingmachines●Nosmoking●Under18¥55●Adults

¥120●Breakfastat7:30a.m.●Dinner5:30p.m.—7:00p.m.16．Howmanypeoplecanstayatthehotel?A．55 B．120 C．12817．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“charges”mean?A．Reasons B．Costs C．Places18．WhenislunchtimeinTomorrowHotel?A．6:00a.m. B．7:00p.m. C．NolunchservedHi,I’mGiorgio.I’mfromSicily.It’sabeautifulislandinItaly.Iliveinavillageonthecoast(海岸).TheseaisblueandIliketogofishing.ThecapitalofItalyisRome.Itisaveryoldcityfulloffamousbuildings.StPeter’sisaverybigandbeautifulchurch(教堂)there.Romeisverybusy,butMilanisbusierthanRome.ItisinthenorthwestofItaly.Doyouknowitsfamousfootballteam?Milanhasapopulationof4millionpeople.Peoplearebusyworking.Veniceisonthesea,andpeopleuseboats,notbicyclesorbusesfortransport.Veniceisbeautiful,withlovely,oldbridgesandbuildingsbythewater.I’mhappyonmyisland—andwehaveverygoodpizzas.19．WhereisGiorgiofrom?A．Italy. B．India. C．England.20．Romeis________.A．busierthanMilan B．thecapitalofItaly C．famousforfootball21．Milanhasapopulationof________.A．4millionpeople B．5millionpeople C．6millionpeople22．IfyouareinVenice,howwillyougotoschool?A．Byboat. B．Bybus C．Bybike.PotatoeswerefirstgrownintheAndesinSouthAmerica.In1586,theyweretakentoEuropebyexplorers(探险家).In1719,theyweretakentoNorthAmerica.Before1719,nobodyinNorthAmericahadeverseenoreatenapotato.Today,eachAmericaneatsmorethan60kilosofpotatoesayear.23．Wherewerepotatoesfirstgrown?A．InNorthAmerica.B．InEurope.C．IntheAndesinSouthAmerica.24．WhotookthepotatoesinEurope?A．Artists. B．Explorers. C．Doctors.25．WhenwerepotatoestakentoNorthAmerica?A．In1719. B．In1586. C．In1791.26．HowmanypotatoesdoesanAmericaneatinoneyeartoday?A．Morethan55kilos. B．Morethan60kilos. C．Morethan65kilos.FlorenceNightingalewasbornonMay12th,1820.In1851