2016年北京市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2016年北京市中考英语试卷一.听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每题1分）1．2．3．4．5．二.听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A．Acoat．B．AT﹣shirt．C．Ajacket．7．Whatcolordoesthemanlike？A．Red．B．White．C．Blue．8．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．Howoldisthegirl'sbrother？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．Whatdoesthegirl'sdaddo？A．Ahistoryteacher．B．Ataxidriver．C．Afirefighter．10．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．Whatsportdidtheboydolastweek？A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．Volleyball．11．Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportscenter？A．NextMonday．B．NextTuesday．C．NextThursday．12．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．WhatdoestheboythinkoftheSuperSunmmerCamp？A．Hedoesn'tlikeit．B．Hethinksit'sgood．C．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit．13．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A．Thegirlwantstojointhecamp．B．Theboy'sparentswillgoswimming．C．Theboyisgoodatplayingbasketball．14．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．WhatcanmakeDadfeelyounger？A．Makingameal．B．Playingagame．C．Readingabook．15．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？A．WheretospendFather'sDay．B．HowtochooseagoodgiftforDad．C．WhattodowithDadonFather'sDad．三.听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。16．TelephoneMessageName：（16）Activity：Adinner（17）Place：Inhis（18）Time：At7：00on（19）eveningPhone：724﹣（20）．四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow．I’llmeetattheairport．（）A．herB．youC．himD．them22．Paul’smotherisanurse．Sheworksahospital．（）A．withB．onC．ofD．in23．﹣arethesebananas？﹣﹩3.99．（）A．HowmuchB．HowlongC．HowheavyD．Howbig24．Peteris15yearold．Heisthanhisfather．（）A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．thetallest25．﹣Wheredidyougolastweekend？﹣ItotheGreatWall．（）A．goB．wentC．willgoD．havegone26．Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise．Thebabynow．（）A．sleepsB．sleptC．willsleepD．issleeping27．It’snicetoseeyouagain．Weeachothersince2014．（）A．won’tseeB．don’tseeC．haven’tseenD．didn’tsee28．Igothome，mysisterwasdoingherehomework．（）A．WhenB．BecauseC．IfD．Though29．Anewroadnearmyschoolnextyear．（）A．buildsB．willbuildC．isbuiltD．willbebuilt30．﹣Canyoutellme？﹣HelivesinShanghai．（）A．whereMarklivesB．wheredoesMarkliveC．whereMarklivedD．wheredidMarklive五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案．31．Mum’sChristmasSurpriseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa．Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”﹣amailordercatalog（商品目录）fromagiftshop．“Mum，”shesaidexcitedlytoherself，“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher（31）allyeartobuyMumthegloves．Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese（32）init．Tearsrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog．Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself，becausethefamilyhada（33）timeonthefarm．SheonceheardMumsaytoDad，“Maybesomeday，I’llhavethemoneytogetthem．”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice．Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog．“Ineedtobuyastampto（34）theform．”ShesaidtoMr．Smith，theonlyworkerinthepostoffice．“Umm，apairofgloves？”saidMr．Smith，ashepassedastamptoher．“Yes，It’saChristmasgiftforMum，butpleasedon’ttellher．It’sour（35），OK？”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr．Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment．Inface，heremindedherofSantaClaus．AsMollywalkedbackhome，shedecidedtotellDadhersecret．“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday，”saidMolly（36）toDad．Henodded，withabigsmile．Cominghomefromschooleveryday，Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t（37），buteverytimeheshookhishead．OnChristmasEve，Dadcamebackfrommailbox，stillemptyhanded．Mollyfelt（38）whenshewenttobed，becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum．BeforeChristmasdinner，asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven，Mollybegan（39）thetable．Suddenly，theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway．FromthewindowtheysawMr．Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor，withaboxinhishand．Mr．Smith（40）Mumthebox，“Ibelievethisisyours．”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox．Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves．“Oh，whoboughttheseforme？”sheasked．“Santadid，”saidMollysmilingly．“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr．Smith，withaloudlaugh．ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget．31．A．timeB．moneyC．energyD．food32．A．flowersB．sunglassesC．glovesD．chocolates33．A．hardB．lonelyC．shortD．busy34．A．designB．checkC．completeD．send35．A．secretB．choiceC．dreamD．task36．A．patientlyB．doubtfullyC．proudlyD．quietly37．A．workingB．lookingC．smilingD．talking38．A．sadB．strangeC．angryD．tired39．A．pushingB．changingC．settingD．booking40．A．boughtB．handedC．lentD．returned．六、阅读理解（共50分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30分，每小题8分）41．TheBlogofRosieTheWeekendByRosie|June6，2016Hi!I’monvacationhereinLondon…andit’sfantastic!OnSaturdayIwasintheBritishMuseumforthreehours．OnSundayIvisitedTowerBridge．Wherewereyouovertheweekend？Tellmeyournews!DISCUSSIONSophia•9：30Gladyou’rehavingagreatvacation．IwasintheSummerPalaceinBeijingonSaturday．Iwasthereforaflowershow．Itwasamazing!Andtherewerelotsofpeople．ButonSundayitwasrainyandIwasn’tverywell．Istayedinbedforawholeday．●Replay●ShareSteve•10：10ItwascloudythewholeweekendinParis．OnSaturdayIwasatafootballgamewithmyclassmates．Itwasexciting!OnSundayIwasattheshopswithAnnforfourhours．●Replay●ShareJack•11：00Iwasn’tathomeovertheweekend．OnSaturdayIwasinScotlandforatrip．Itwasalovely，warmdayandIhadapicnicwithfriends．Itwasgreat!Sundaywasboring．Ittookmefivehourstogetbackhome．Itwasalongjourney．●Replay●ShareKate•11：20OnSaturdayIwasatHeathrowAirport．Imetafriendthereandwetalkedtogetherfortwohours．Iwasveryhappy．OnSaturdayIwasinSydneyforaconcert．ItiswinterinAustralia．Anditwaswindyandcold!●Replay●Share41．OnSaturdaySophiawas．A．intheSummerPalaceB．intheBritishMuseumC．atTowerBridgeD．atHeathrowAirport42．WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis？A．Rainy．B．Warm．C．Cloudy．D．Cold．43．HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome？A．TwohoursB．ThreehoursC．FourhoursD．Fivehours44．KatewasinSydneyfor．A．apicnicB．aconcertC．afootballgameD．aflowershow．45．FromNobodytoSomebodyBrianwasafunnystudent．Helovedwatchingcomedies（喜剧）bestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday．Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldatthisschool，Briandecidedtotakepartin．Hehadneveractedonstage（舞台）before，andhewasveryexcited．Butsomestudentslaughedathim．“Youarenotfunnybutsilly，”Ken，oneofhisclassmates，saidtohisface．“Noonewilllikewhatyoudo，”anotherboyalsosaidtohim，loudly．Briancouldn’tunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohim．Foramoment，hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow．Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes，andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny．Sohedecidedtopreparefortheshow．Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow．Everyonelovedhisperformance，andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim．Evenso，KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny，andthathewouldneverbesuccessful．Briandidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso，butherealizedthatithadnothingtodowithhim．Heconfidentlycontinuedtoworktowardshisgoal．Astheyearswenton，BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen．“you’lldoaterriblejob，”theysaidtohim．Luckily，mostpeopleencouragedhimandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier．Hegotalotofopportunitiestoperforminmovies．Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision．Hisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappy．NowBrianisabigcomedystar!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest．Heneverfeelsstressedlikethoseunkindpeople，andhelaughsalldaylong!45．WhatdidBrianlovebestwhenhewasastudent？A．Goingtoschool．B．Helpingclassmates．C．Watchingcomedies．D．Meetingnewfriends．46．Briandecidedtopreparefortheshowbecause．A．hisfriendslikedhisjokesB．hewasinvitedbyaTVstationC．hewasn’tbusyactinginmoviesD．Kenwasexpectinghisperformance47．Afterwinningthefirstprize，Brian．A．begantounderstandKenB．becameateacherofactingC．encouragedotherstojoinhimD．continuedtoworktowardshisgoal48．Brian’sfansthankedhimebecausehiscomediesbroughtthem．A．successB．happinessC．luckD．pride．49．AreYouRightHandedorLeftHanded？Whichhanddoyouusewhenwrite？About8to15percentofpeoplearelefthanded．Theyoftenhavetousetoolsthataredesignedforright﹣handedpeople．Soitisdifficultforleft﹣handerstousemosttools．Ifyouarerighthanded，trythisexperiment：Takeaknifewithyourlefthandandtrycuttingapotatointopieces．Don’tbesurprisedifyoufeelawkward（别扭的）．Inthepast，peoplethoughtitwasstrangetousethelefthand．Youngstudentslookeddownupontheirleft﹣handedclassmates．Somechildrenwereevenpunishedforusingtheirlefthandtowrite．Butthesedaysparentsandteachershaveacceptedthat．Inalmosteveryschoolintheworld，left﹣handedstudentscanusetheirlefthandtowrite．Whatcausespeopletobelefthandedorrighthanded？Expertshavesearchedlongandhardonthis．Theyconclude（得出结论）thatleft﹣handedpeoplearelefthandedforthesamereasonthatright﹣handedpeoplearerighthanded．Oneoutofeverytenpeoplejustisaleft﹣handedpeoplearerighthanded．Oneoutofeverytenpeoplejustisaleft﹣hander．It’ssimplylikethecolorofoureyes﹣somepeoplehavebrowneyes，whilesomeothershaveblackeyes．However，mayresearchersthinkthatleft﹣handersandright﹣handersaredifferentinsomeaspects．Right﹣handersaremoretalkativeandoutgoingthanleft﹣handers．Manyright﹣handedpeopleunderstandspokenwordsbetter．Forexample，aftertheylistentodirectionstoasupermarket，theycanfinditeasily．Right﹣handersaregoodatorganizingpeople，too．Theyarealsobetterbasketballguards．JustaskYaoMing．Researchshowsthatleft﹣handersarecreativeandartistic．Manyfamousperformers，likeJimCarreyandPaulMcCartney，arelefthanded．Manyleft﹣handerslearnbettervisually（在视觉方面）．Inart，bothLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelowerelefthanded．Inmusic，LudwigvanBeethovenwaslefthanded．Inscience，youfindNewtonandEinstein．Theleft﹣handedpeoplearealsoreallygoodattennisandothersinglesports．Ifyoupreferonehand，butyouarestillgoodatwritingwiththeother，youaremixed．Researchshowsmixed﹣handerscanremembereverydaythingsbetterthanotherpeople．Whatdidyoueatforlunchtwoweeksago？Ifyou’remixedhanded，youcanprobablyremember．49．Ifright﹣handerscutuppotatoeswiththerelefthand，theywill．A．gethurtB．giveupcuttingC．feelawkwardD．changetheirtools50．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？A．Causesofbeinglefthanded．B．Encouragementtoleft﹣handersC．Punishmentforusingthelefthand．D．Changesinopinionsonleft﹣handers．51．Accordingtothepassage，right﹣handers．A．learnbettervisuallyB．aregoodorganizersC．arebetteratsinglesportsD．givecleardirectionstoothers52．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatleft﹣handers．A．maybemoretalkativeandoutgoingB．areordinarypeoplelikeright﹣handersC．mightremembereverydaythingsbetterD．nolongerneedtouseright﹣handedtools．53．ShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBored？Childrenneedtimetostandandstare．Theyshouldbeallowedtogetboredtothattheycandeveloptheirabilitytobecreative．Childrenareexpectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbookallthetime．However，researchshowsthatitmayhamperthedevelopmentoftheirimagination，whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity．Boredomisoftenlinkedwithloneliness，butawriternamedMeeraSyalsaidboredomhadhelpedhereindevelopinghermind．Shetoldresearchersaboutherchildhood．Havingfewthingstodo，Syaloftentalkedwithherneighbors．Shealsotriedtodothingslikelearningtobakecakes．“Butimportantly，IThoughtandwrotealot，becauseIwasbored，”Syalsaid．Shekeptadiary，fillingheretimewithshortstoriesandpoemsshemadeup．GraysonPerry，anartist，grewupinafamilywithlittlemoney．Heenjoyedhimselfbymakingupstories，drawingpicturesforhisstoriesandreadingmanybooksinthelibrary．Boredbutfree，hespenthourslookingoutofthewindow，watchingthechangingcloudsandseasons．Perryfilleduphisfreetimewithwhatheliked．Hebecamecreative，becausehecouldthinkfreely．Dr．Beltonisanexpertontheeffectsofemotionsonlearning．“Boredomcouldbeanuncomfortablefeeling，”shesaid．“Butsomeyoungpeoplecannotdealwiththatboredomcreatively．Sosometimestheymaybreakaclassroomwindow，ordriveacaroutforamadrace．”Usually，whenchildrenhavenothingtodo，theywouldturnontheTV，thecomputer，orthephone．Theirtimeonthesethingshasincreased，yettheyneedtohavetimetothinkabouttheirexperiencesthroughplayorjustwatchingtheworldaroundthem．Itisthiskindofthinkingthatcaninspiretheimagination．Ontheotherhand，theTVorphonemaycutshortthethinkingprocess．Thatcanbeharmfultothedevelopmentofcreativity．“Fordevelopingtheabilitytobecreative，”Dr．Beltonadvised，“perhapsweneedtostandandstare，andstayoff﹣linefromtimetotime．”53．Whatdoestheword“hamper”inParagraph2probablymean？A．Slowdown．B．Keepupwith．C．Gobeyond．D．Giveriseto．54．ThewritertalksaboutSyalandPerryto．A．stressthegreatdifferencesbetweenthemB．introduceapopularwriterandafamousartistC．suggestgoodwaysofgoingthroughboredomD．showeffectsofboredomondevelopingcreativity55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Boredomprovideschildrenwithspacetothinkfreely．B．It’smuchbetterforchildrentobebusythanbebored．C．Boredomhelpschildrendealwithdifficultiesproperly．D．It’sboringforchildrentothinkabouttheirexperiences．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10分，每小题10分）56．TipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon’tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills．Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles．Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife．（56）．Makegoodwordchoices．Whenwe’renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence，lookitupinadictionary．Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon’ttakethetimetodecideifthey’reproper．（57）．Checkfacts．Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite，wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue．Weshouldusedependablefacts．Rewrite．Acommonproblemisthatwedon’tliketorewrite．Infactrewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes，likegrammarandspellingmistakes．（58），thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework．Readaloud．Sometimesit’seasiertofindproblemwithspelling，wordusage，andgrammarwhenwereadaloud．Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting．（59）．Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle．Suchalistincludes：Isthereapropertitle？Haveweexplainedeverypoint？Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded？Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything．（60）．Butwithafewsimplesteps，wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles．A．PreparealistB．ThefollowingtipscanbehelpfulC．RewritingmakesourwritingbetterD．ItisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriterE．Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting八．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）61．A108﹣year﹣oldMessageinaBottleOnNovember30，1906，GeorgeBidderdroppedabottlefromaboatintotheNorthSea．Theweightedglassbottlesankalmosttotheseafloor，andthenitmoveslowlyfor108yearsand138days．ItsjourneyendedwhenMarianneWinklerfoundthebottlein2015．WinklerwasthenonvacationonAmrumIsland．Shepickedupthebottlewhenitwaswashedupontothebeach．Shesawapieceofpaperinside，butdidn’tbreakitopen．Shecouldtellthatthebottlewasold．Soshedidn’twanttodamageit．Finallyshegotthepieceofpaperoutofthebottle．Shefoundthatthepaperwasactuallyapostcard．Onthebackofthecardtherewasthismessage：TheMarineBiologicalAssociation（海洋生物学协会）wouldpayashilling（先令）forthebottle．AshillingwasaunitofmoneythatwasusedinGreatBritainbeforetheearly1970s．Winklerfilledoutthecardandpostedit．TheassociationwassurprisedtogetapostcardaddressedtoGeorgeBidder，thepresidentoftheassociationfrom1939to1945．TheworkersoftheassociationsearchedontheInternettofindashilling．TheyfoundoneandsentittoWinklerasareward．Themessageinthebottlewastheoldesteverre﹣discovered．ForthisreasonMarianneWinklergotaplacein“GuinnessWorldRecords”（吉尼斯世界纪录）．Shebroketherecordfortheoldestmessageinabottle．Winkler’sbottlewasnottheonlyoneBiddersenttosea．Between1904and1906，hespentawaymorethanonethousandbottles．Heplacedpostcardsinsidethem．Thebottleswerepartofaresearchprojecttomapcurrents（洋流）intheNorthSea．Thiswasthebestmethodatthattime．Butwhethertheassociationcouldgetthebottlesbackdependedonthepeoplewhofoundthem．Theassociationreportedthatabout55percentofthebottleswerereturned．Theyaddedthattheexperimentwasasuccessasitshowedtheeast﹣to﹣westflowoftheNorthSea’scurrents．61．Howlongdidtheweightedglassbottlemoveinthesea？62．DidMarianneWinklerfindthebottlein2015？63．Whatwasinthebottle？64．WhowasGeorgeBidder？65．WhydidBidderdropbottlesintothesea？．九、书面表达（共15分）文段表达66．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词进行选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛，你打算邀请你们班交接生Peter参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他比赛的时间和地点，报名方式，以及需要做什么准备提示词语：signup（报名），ontheschoolwebsite，sportsshoes提示问题：•Whenandwherewillyouhavetherace？•HowcanPetersignupfortherace？•WhatdoyouadvisePetertopreparefortherace？DearPeter，⊗Howisitgoing？I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthelong﹣distancerelayrace．．I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yours，LIHua题目②假如你是李华，为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关，你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助“为主题的献爱心捐赠活动．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么，为什么捐赠这些物品，以及你的感受．提示词语：donate（捐赠），book，schoolbag，clothes，toy，help，proud提示问题：•Whatdidyoudonate？•Whydidyoudonatethethings？•Howdoyoufeel？Atmyschool，wemadedonationstochildreninthefloodedareaslastweek．．

2016年北京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每题1分）1．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略2．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略3．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略4．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略5．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略二.听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）6．请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A．Acoat．B．AT﹣shirt．C．Ajacket．7．Whatcolordoesthemanlike？A．Red．B．White．C．Blue．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略8．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．Howoldisthegirl'sbrother？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．Whatdoesthegirl'sdaddo？A．Ahistoryteacher．B．Ataxidriver．C．Afirefighter．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略10．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．Whatsportdidtheboydolastweek？A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．Volleyball．11．Whenwillthespeakersgotothesportscenter？A．NextMonday．B．NextTuesday．C．NextThursday．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略12．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．WhatdoestheboythinkoftheSuperSunmmerCamp？A．Hedoesn'tlikeit．B．Hethinksit'sgood．C．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit．13．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？A．Thegirlwantstojointhecamp．B．Theboy'sparentswillgoswimming．C．Theboyisgoodatplayingbasketball．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略14．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．WhatcanmakeDadfeelyounger？A．Makingameal．B．Playingagame．C．Readingabook．15．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？A．WheretospendFather'sDay．B．HowtochooseagoodgiftforDad．C．WhattodowithDadonFather'sDad．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略三.听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。16．TelephoneMessageName：（16）略Activity：Adinner（17）略Place：Inhis（18）略Time：At7：00on（19）略eveningPhone：724﹣（20）略．【考点】长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow．I’llmeetattheairport．（）A．herB．youC．himD．them【考点】人称代词．【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我．我将去机场接他．【解答】答案：C根据此空的位置“位于动词之后”，动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语．根据第一句中出现的“mybrother”，可知我去机场接的是“他”．her她（宾格）；you你（主格或宾格）；him他（宾格）；them他们（宾格）．故选C．22．Paul’smotherisanurse．Sheworksahospital．（）A．withB．onC．ofD．in【考点】方位介词．【分析】Paul的母亲是一个护士．她在一家医院工作．【解答】答案：D根据“Paul’smotherisanurse．”可知他母亲是在医院工作．在医院工作为固定短语“inahospital”．故选D．23．﹣arethesebananas？﹣﹩3.99．（）A．HowmuchB．HowlongC．HowheavyD．Howbig【考点】数量（howmany/howmuch）．【分析】这些香蕉多少钱？﹣﹣3.99美元．【解答】答案：A根据答句﹩3.99，可知答句中回答的是价格．howmuch多少钱；howlong多长；howheavy多重；howbig多大．故选A．24．Peteris15yearold．Heisthanhisfather．（）A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．thetallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Peter15岁了．他比他爸爸要高．【解答】答案：B根据句中的than，可知此处需要形容词的比较级．tall高的（原级）；taller更高（比较级）；（the）tallest最高的（最高级）；故选B．25．﹣Wheredidyougolastweekend？﹣ItotheGreatWall．（）A．goB．wentC．willgoD．havegone【考点】一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣上周末你去了哪里？﹣﹣我去了长城．【解答】答案：B根据题Wheredidyougolastweekend？上周末你去了哪里？可知下文是说：上周末发生的事情．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：went，故选：B．26．Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise．Thebabynow．（）A．sleepsB．sleptC．willsleepD．issleeping【考点】现在进行时．【分析】请不要这么吵闹．宝宝现在正在睡觉．【解答】答案：D根据题干Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise．请不要这么吵闹．再结合下文中now，推断可知应该是：宝宝现在正在睡觉．应该用现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，故选：D．27．It’snicetoseeyouagain．Weeachothersince2014．（）A．won’tseeB．don’tseeC．haven’tseenD．didn’tsee【考点】现在完成时．【分析】很高兴再次见到你．自从2014以来，我们彼此就没有见过面．【解答】答案：C．现在完成时，表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果．或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态．根据It’snicetoseeyouagain．很高兴再次见到你．可知是说现在见到了．根据since2014，可知从过去已经开始，持续到现在的状态．应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，否定式为：助动词have/has+not+过去分词．根据主语we，所以应该用haven’tseen，故选：C．28．Igothome，mysisterwasdoingherehomework．（）A．WhenB．BecauseC．IfD．Though【考点】从属连词．【分析】当我到家的时候，我的妹妹在做作业．【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“当我到家的时候，我的妹妹在做作业．”表示“当…的时候”用when，故选A．29．Anewroadnearmyschoolnextyear．（）A．buildsB．willbuildC．isbuiltD．willbebuilt【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】明年，在我的学校附近将建一条新路．【解答】答案：D根据Anewroadnearmyschoolnextyear．可知主语Anewroad是动作的承受者，和动词build构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．根据句中的nextyear．可知，应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选：D．30．﹣Canyoutellme？﹣HelivesinShanghai．（）A．whereMarklivesB．wheredoesMarkliveC．whereMarklivedD．wheredidMarklive【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我Mark住在哪里吗？﹣﹣他住在上海．【解答】答案：A根据Canyoutellme？再结合选项，可知Canyoutellme后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据HelivesinShanghai．是说现在他住在上海．可知是一般现在时，故排除C．故选：A．五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案．31．Mum’sChristmasSurpriseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa．Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”﹣amailordercatalog（商品目录）fromagiftshop．“Mum，”shesaidexcitedlytoherself，“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher（31）BallyeartobuyMumthegloves．Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese（32）Cinit．Tearsrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog．Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself，becausethefamilyhada（33）Atimeonthefarm．SheonceheardMumsaytoDad，“Maybesomeday，I’llhavethemoneytogetthem．”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice．Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog．“Ineedtobuyastampto（34）Dtheform．”ShesaidtoMr．Smith，theonlyworkerinthepostoffice．“Umm，apairofgloves？”saidMr．Smith，ashepassedastamptoher．“Yes，It’saChristmasgiftforMum，butpleasedon’ttellher．It’sour（35）A，OK？”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr．Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment．Inface，heremindedherofSantaClaus．AsMollywalkedbackhome，shedecidedtotellDadhersecret．“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday，”saidMolly（36）DtoDad．Henodded，withabigsmile．Cominghomefromschooleveryday，Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t（37）B，buteverytimeheshookhishead．OnChristmasEve，Dadcamebackfrommailbox，stillemptyhanded．Mollyfelt（38）Awhenshewenttobed，becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum．BeforeChristmasdinner，asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven，Mollybegan（39）Cthetable．Suddenly，theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway．FromthewindowtheysawMr．Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor，withaboxinhishand．Mr．Smith（40）BMumthebox，“Ibelievethisisyours．”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox．Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves．“Oh，whoboughttheseforme？”sheasked．“Santadid，”saidMollysmilingly．“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr．Smith，withaloudlaugh．ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget．31．A．timeB．moneyC．energyD．food32．A．flowersB．sunglassesC．glovesD．chocolates33．A．hardB．lonelyC．shortD．busy34．A．designB．checkC．completeD．send35．A．secretB．choiceC．dreamD．task36．A．patientlyB．doubtfullyC．proudlyD．quietly37．A．workingB．lookingC．smilingD．talking38．A．sadB．strangeC．angryD．tired39．A．pushingB．changingC．settingD．booking40．A．boughtB．handedC．lentD．returned．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．妈妈圣诞节的惊喜．茉莉从学校跑回家把书包放到沙发上，然后在桌子上她看到了来自于礼品店的妈妈的愿望书﹣邮件商品目录．妈妈，他兴奋的自言自语，今年我将给你买你想要的手套．茉莉帮她的邻居遛狗，节省了一年的钱给她妈妈买手套，她打开妈妈的愿望书希望手套在目录里，当她看到目录里有手套时她情不自禁的流下了眼泪，妈妈从不给自己买手套，因为在农场里家庭太困难了，她曾经对爸爸说，也许有一天，我将有钱买手套．茉莉从后门出去径直去了邮局，她仔细的从目录里填好了邮单．我需要买邮票寄这张订单，她对邮局里仅有的一名工人说，嗯，一副手套，史密斯先生说着，递给她一枚邮票．这是给妈妈的圣诞礼物，但请不要告诉她．它是我们的秘密，好吗？直到那时她才注意到史密斯先生的胡子是那么的花白，在脸上，他使她想起圣诞老人．当茉莉走回家，他决定告诉她爸爸这个秘密，你每天检查一下邮箱．茉莉悄悄对爸爸说，他微笑的点点头．每天放学回家，茉莉趁妈妈不注意时就偷看爸爸，但每次她都摇头．在圣诞前夕，爸爸从邮箱回来，仍两手空空，当茉莉上床睡觉时感到非常悲伤，因为他没能给妈妈手套．在圣诞节晚饭前，妈妈从炉子上把苹果馅饼拿下来，茉莉开始摆桌子．突然，他们听到车道上有人，通过窗户她看到史密斯先生正朝她家走来，手里拿着盒子，史密斯先生把盒子递给妈妈，我相信这是你的，妈妈看着爸爸和茉莉然后打开了盒子，当她看到手