(山东威海)2021-2023中考英语真题分类汇编01-阅读理解

山东威海三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分类汇编01阅读理解一、阅读单选（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）Penguin(企鹅)Swims5,000MilesEveryYearJoao,71,livesonanislandnearRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Hehasretired(退休),butstillworksasapart-timefisherman.Oneday,aboutfiveyearsago,whenhewasfishing,hefoundatiny,sickpenguinonthebeachnearhishome.Thepenguin’sfeathers(羽毛)werecoveredinoil.Thepoorbirdwasdying.Joaofeltsorryforthesick,littlebird,andsohetookhimbacktohishome.Hecleanedhimandfedhimfish,andhegavehimthenameDindim.Thepenguinsoonbecamestrongandhealthyagain.Afteraweekortwo,JoaowentdowntothecoastandtriedtoputDindimbackintothewater.Thepenguindidn’twanttogo.HestayedwithJoao,gettingbiggerandbigger—beautifulnewfeathersgrewonhisback.Eightmonthspassed.Joaowasveryhappybecausehewasenjoyingthecompanyofhisnewfriend.Thensuddenly,onedayinFebruary,Dindimdisappeared.Joaowassadtolosehim,buthopedthatthebirdjustwantedtoreturntohispenguinfamily.Fourmoremonthspassed,Joaowaswalkingsadlyhomefromthebeach,whensuddenlyheheardafamiliar(熟悉的)“honking”sound—Dindimwasback.Everyyearsincethen,DindimspendseightmonthswithJoaoandthendisappearsforfourmonths.Wheredoeshego?Itisthoughtthatheswims2,500milestothecoastofArgentinaorChiletostartapenguinfamilyandthenswims2,500milestoJoao.That’s5,000milesayeartobewiththemanwhosavedhislife.1．WhatwasthepenguinlikewhenJoaofirstmethim?A．Hewastinyandsick.B．Hewasstrongandhealthy.C．Hehadcleanandbeautifulfeathers.2．Whenthepenguinbecamehealthyafteraweekortwo,whatdidhedo?A．HestillstayedwithJoao.B．Hereturnedtohispenguinfamily.C．Hewalkedsadlyonthebeacheveryday.3．HowmightJoaofeelwhenhesuddenlyheardafamiliarsound?A．Sorryandsad. B．Surprisedandsad. C．Surprisedandhappy.4．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Thepenguinwasfound.

b.Thepenguinwashurt.c.Thepenguinwasback.

d.Thepenguindisappeared.A．dcba B．badc C．abdc5．WhydoesthepenguinswimtoBrazileveryyear?A．Tostarthispenguinfamily.B．Tolookformoredeliciousfood.C．Tovisitthemanwhosavedhislife.（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）InChineseculture,twelvedifferentanimalsareusedtostandfortheChinesebirthyears.2023istheChineseYearoftheRabbit.Atthebeginningof2023,rabbitshavebeenusedforartisticthemesaroundtheworld.Asaculturalimage(文化意象),rabbitshavebeenindifferentformsofartworldwide,includingstamps,colorfullightsandexhibitions.TheworldwidepopularityoftheChineseRabbitmighthavesomethingtodowithWesternculture.ForpeopleinEurope,rabbitsmeannewlifeandprosperity(繁荣)astheycangivebirthtomanyyoungones.SotheimageofarabbitiseasilyacceptedbypeopleintheWest.ThroughtheChineseYearoftheRabbit,peoplefromothercountiescangetacloserlookintoChineseculture.OnJanuary21,anexhibitionwasheldinamuseumintheUStocelebratetheYearoftheRabbit16excellentChineseartworksonrabbitswereonshow.ItshowedvisitorsthatrabbitshavebeenapopularartisticthemeinChinasinceancienttimes.ThemuseumhasalsoexplainedthemeaningbehindrabbitsinChinatovisitors.PeoplecouldalsolearnaboutthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.Imagesofthe12Chineseanimalsarefuntoeveryone.Theycanhelpwithcommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.6．WhydoWesternpeopleaccepttheChineseRabbiteasily?A．Becauseit’soneofthe12Chineseanimals.B．BecauseithasconnectionwithWesternculture.C．BecauseitisusedtostandfortheChineseYearoftheRabbit.7．InParagraph3,whatdoes“It”referto(指代)?A．Theexhibition. B．Themuseum. C．Therabbit.8．InParagraph3,whydoesthewriterintroducetheexhibitionheldintheUS?A．Toinvitepeopletovisittheexhibition.B．ToshowthepopularityoftheChineseRabbit.C．TotellthestoriesoftherabbitandthemooninChina.9．What’sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．AnexhibitiononrabbitsintheUS.B．ThecultureoftheChineseRabbit.C．Imagesofthe12Chineseanimals.10．Wheremaywereadthispassage?A．Inaguidebook. B．Inatextbook. C．Inamagazine.（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）GreenEnergyforTodayandTomorrowDidyouknowthatmostoftheenergyweusecomesfromthesun?Forexample,thesunhelpsplantstogrow.Plantsthatgrewmillionsofyearsagoturnedintocoal,oil,andnaturalgas(天然气).Wecallthesefossilfuels(化石燃料).However,fossilfuelsmakepollution.ThisisbadfortheEarth.Fossilfuelsarealsononrenewable.Somedaytheywillbegone.So,scientistswantpeopletousegreenenergy.Whyisgreenenergyimportant?First,itisclean.Itdoesn’thurttheEarth.Next,itisrenewable.Itwon’trunout.Greenenergygivesusalmost25%oftheelectricityweusetoday.Whatarethemainsources(来源)ofgreenenergy?WaterPowerWaterpowerusesmovingwaterinriversanddams(堤坝).Movingwaterhasenergy.Waterpowermakes16.6%oftheelectricityweuse.WindPowerIswindpowernew?No,itisn’t.Peopleusedwindpowermanyyearsago.Windpowermakes4%oftheelectricityweuse.SolarPowerSoarpowercomesfromsunlight.Thesunshinesonsolarpanels(太阳能板),andelectricityismade.Solarpowerisnowascheapassomefossilfuels.Itmakes15%oftheelectricityweuseBiomass(生物质能)Biomassisenergythatwegetfromplantsaroundus.Forexample,deadwoodorgrassisburnedinpowerstations.Thismakeselectricity.Biomassisgreenenergybecauseweplantnewtreesorcrops(庄稼)afterweuseit.Biomassmakes2%oftheelectricityweuse.NewGreenEnergyOceanriseandfalleachday.Thismovingwatercanmakeelectricity.Wecallittidepower.ThereisalsoheatundertheEarth’ssurface.Scientistscanusethisheatforenergy,whichiscalledheatpower.Wemayfindothersourcesofgreenenergyinthefuture.Someday,greenenergycouldmake100%oftheelectricityweuse.That’sgoodnewsfortheEarth!11．Howdowegetmostoftheelectricitynowadays?A．Throughfossilfuels. B．Throughgreenenergy. C．Throughotherkindsofenergy.12．InParagraph2,what’sthemeaningoftheword“nonrenewable”?A．可回收的 B．不可更新的 C．不可再生的13．Whydoscientistssuggestusinggreenenergy?A．Becauseitisascheapasfossilfuels.B．Becauseitiscleanandwon’tbeusedup.C．Becauseitisthemainsourceofelectricitynow.14．Wherecanwegetbiomass?A．Fromnaturalgas. B．Fromnewtrees. C．Fromdeadplants.15．Howmanykindsofgreenenergyarementionedinthepassage?A．4. B．6. C．7.（2022·山东威海·中考真题）

TheUltraIronmanTriathlonRace(超长铁人三项比赛)isconsideredoneofthemostchallengingsportingeventsintheworld.Competitorsswim,rideabike,andrun.Theraceismadeupofa3.86-kilometerswim,a180.25-kilometerbicycleride,anda42.2-kilometerrun.Therearenobreaksduringtherace,socompetitorsmustkeepgoingnomatterwhat.Peoplewhochoosetoenterthisracemustbehealthyandpreparedinbothmindandbody.ThereareseveralrulesforthosewhowanttocompeteintheUltraIronmanTriathlonRace.Theminimumageofracersis18,soeveryonewhocompetesisanadult.TrainingfortheIronmancantakemorethanayear.Peoplewhotrainoftenstartpracticingtheeventsatshorterdistancesfirstandthenincreasetheamountoflengthandtimetheyswim,bike,andrun.Trainingcanbedifficultbecausepeopleneedtofindabalanceofstrengthandendurance(忍耐力)training.Withoutenoughtraining,peoplecangetharmed.Somepeopleevenputonweightwhentrainingbecausetheirbodiesstorecalories(卡路里)insteadofusingthemforenergy.Allpeopleintrainingshoulddrinkplentyofwater.Inthepast40years,theIronmanhasdevelopedfromasingleraceintoaglobal(全球的)movement.Today’sIronmanraceshaveeventsofdifferentdistancesandracersofdifferentages.Since2008,WeihaihasheldtheIronmanTriathlonRaceonceayear.WeihaiTriathlonSportsAssociation(威海铁人三项运动协会)wasfoundedin2011.The2014WorldTriathlonChampionships(世界铁人三项锦标赛)washeldinWeihai,whichwasthefirsttimethattheeventwasheldinanAsiancity.LookattheprettyWeiWei,themascot(吉祥物)ofWeihaiIronmanTriathlonRace.Exerciseisgoodforpeople’shealthandhelpstheheart.Peopletakepartinothersportsandgamessuchasgolforfootball,buttheIronmanisachallengingwaytostayfit.Eventhoughitishard,itcanstillbefun.It’sagreatwaytostayactiveandenjoylife!16．IronmanKaceincludes________.A．swimming,golfandcyclingB．swimming,cyclingandrunningC．swimming,footballandrunning17．PeopletakingpartintheUltraIronmanTriathlonRacemustbe________18yearsold.A．lessthan B．atleast C．atmost18．IntheUltraIronmanTriathlonRace,youwilleasily________ifyouarenotwell-trained.A．behurt B．keepenergy C．loseweight19．TheWorldTriathlonChampionshipsfirstcametoChinain________.A．2008 B．2011 C．201420．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．IronmanRaceisdifficultandboring.B．Ironmanracerscanhaveabreakduringtherace.C．IronmanRacehasdevelopedandchangedalot.（2022·山东威海·中考真题）HaveyouheardoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway,whichplayedanimportantpartinservingBeijingWinterOlympicGames?ItconnectsBeijing,YanqingandChongli,thethreemainhostingplacestogether.ItshortensthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandChongli,frommorethanthreehourstojustonehour.YanqingandChonglihostallski-related(相关的)events.Duringpeakseason,thousandsofpassengerstaketherailwayeverydaytoskiinChongli.Ifyoulike,trytoexperiencethehi-techtrainandenjoyatravelinstyle.SmartoperationsSomeofthetrainsalongtheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailwaylinearesmartenoughtodrivebythemselves!Theycanalsoopenandclosethedoorsautomatically(自动地).Thereareover2,700sensorscheckingifthetrainisrunningsmoothly.Mostimportantly,thetrainscanrunintemperaturesaslowas-40℃.WatchonthewaySomecarriageshavelargescreens.5Gtechnologyisusedtobroadcast(播送)gameslive.Soifyoudon’twanttomissanyofthegamesduringyourtrip,noneedtoworry!Mediaworkerscanalsowritenewsreportsbasedonthelivebroadcastwhentheyareonthetrain.NolostbagsAsmallsmartcardwillbetiedtoyourluggage

(行李).ConnectedtoyourphonethroughBluetooth,itcantellyouwhereyourluggageis.Thiswayyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutlosingyourbags!SaferforbabiesSomecarriageshavebedsforbabies.Momsnolongerneedtoholdtheirbabiesintheirarms.Babiescanhaveasoundsleepduringthetrip.Thiswillalsogiveotherpassengersaquieterjourney.21．Fromtheinformationabove,weknow________.A．thetopspeedoftheBeijing-Zhangjiakoutrainis174km/hB．thetrainscanrunnormallyeveninatemperatureof-40℃C．ifyougoskiinginChongli,you’dbettergetoffthetrainatZhangjiakouStation22．Theover2,700sensorsareusedfor________.A．drivingthetrainbythemselvesB．openingthedoorsautomaticallyC．checkingifthetrainworkswell23．Peoplecanwatchthelivebroadcastonthetripmainlybecauseof________.A．largescreens B．5Gtechnology C．differentgames24．Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutyourluggagebecauseithas________.A．asmartcard B．Bluetooth C．aphone25．Theunderlinedphrase“asoundsleep”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”.A．adeepsleep B．asafesleep C．alightsleep（2021·山东威海·统考中考真题）Willietheparrot,savedthebabyThetwo-year-oldbaby,Hannah,waseatingwhensomethinggotstuckinherthroat.Hermotherwasinthebathroomatthetime.Shesuddenlyheardthebirdscreaming(尖叫)andmakingnoiseswithitswings.“Thenhestartedsaying‘mamababy’overandoverandoveragainuntilIcameout,”themothersaid.“Isawthebaby’sfacewasblue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromherthroat.MybabywassavedbutWilliewastherealhero.”Willielaterreceivedanawardforsavingthebaby’slife!Buddy,thedog,savedherownerBuddywasacleverGermanshepherd(德国牧羊犬).Whenhewaseightweeksold,BuddycametolivewithJoe.Joesuffersfromseizures(中风发作)thatmakehimunabletomoveeasily.Joetaughthisnewdogtodosomethingaroundhim,suchas,tobringhimthephone.JoealsotrainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedtoexperiencetheseizure.SowhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddywastheonewhocalledforhelpandbeganmakingsoundsintothephone.Emergencyrescue(急救)workersarrivedwithinminutesandfoundJoe.Theytookhimtothehospitalwhereherecovered.Joelatersaid,“Buddy’smyworld.He’smybestfriend,nodoubt.He’salwaysthere,andIjusthopeIcanbeasgoodtohimashe’sbeentome.”Winnie,thecat,savedthefamilyOnenight,thegasatCathy’shomebegantoleak(泄漏).Thefamilywassleeping.Theircat,Winnie,begantopushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds.“Itwasacrazymeow,almostlikeshewasscreaming,”saidCathy.Cathywokeupandwasalreadyfeelingsick.Itwashardforhertowakeupherhusbandandsonbecausetheyalreadybreathedinalargeamountofgas.ButthankstotheirheroiccatWinnie,Cathywasabletocall911andgethelpbeforeanyonewashurt.ThefamilysaysthatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives.26．Thebaby’sfacewasbluebecauseshe________.A．washungry B．wascold C．couldn’tbreathe27．WhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddycalled________.A．Joe’sfriend B．911 C．thehospital28．“Buddy’smyworld”means“Buddy’s________”.A．likeahero B．agooddog C．everythingtome29．Winniemadesuchaloudmeowsoundbecauseshewas________.A．feelingsick B．notabletosleep C．tryingtowakeupCathy30．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．Crazypets B．Lifesavers C．Trainedanimals（2021·山东威海·统考中考真题）HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketlistisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,“shesays.“Idon’treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.“OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese,andlivinginaforeigncountry.“I’vealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnavalinRiodeJaneiro,”shesays.JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimes—headdsandremovesthingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset.HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterorTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,”saysJose.CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWarsseries.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist“I’monly14,”shesays.“Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”31．Peoplehavebucketlistssothattheycan________.A．worktowardachievingallthethingstheywanttodoB．tellpeopleaboutthethingstheywanttodoC．tellpeopleaboutthethingsthattheyhavealreadydone32．Lindsaywantstotraveltospaceto________.A．seetheEarthfromaboveB．experiencewhatit’sliketowalkinspaceC．realizeherdreamofbeinganastronaut33．Whatcanwereplacetheunderlinedword“removes”with?A．changes B．takesaway C．movesaround34．Whowasthefirstonetocreateabucketlist?A．Lindsay. B．Jose. C．Carrie.35．Allofthethreeteenagerswantto________.A．beonTV B．visitamovieset C．liveinaforeigncountry（2021·山东威海·统考中考真题）TheLuckyInn★★★★3852TheLanevvay,LosAngeles,CA4-StarHotelwithSpaandPoolstartingfromUS$250LocationSituated(位于)inaquietspotjustfarenoughawayfrompopulartouristattractions,youstillcloseenoughtowalktosomeofthemajorattractions,suchastheHollywoodsign,severalartmuseumsandtheWalkofFame.HotelFeaturesAspathat’sopen24hours,anindoor/outdoorpool,fitnesscenterandtworestaurants.Wi-Fiisavailableforfreethroughoutthehotel.Andourguestslovethefresh,homemadecookieswehaveavailableinthelobby(大堂)duringtheday.RoomAmenities(配套设施)Eachhotelroomisequippedwithaminifridge,microwaveandcoffeemaker.Ourdeluxerooms(豪华间)allproviderobesandslippersaswellaschocolatesonyourpillows(枕头)intheevening.ONLINEREVIEW(评价):TheLuckyInn★★★★

LuckytohavestayedattheLuckyInnByAmy

September2,2020IwishIcouldlivethere!Iwentthereonaladies-onlytripinJuly,andweweretreatedlikequeens.Thestaffgoaboveandbeyond.Marioatthefrontdeskwasfantastic.Heevenupgraded(升级)ourroombecauseheknewwewerealltiredmomswhohardlyevergettohaveatriplikethis.Wewenttothespaonceforthoseheavenlymassages.AndIthinkIateatleast30ofthoseamazingcookiesthatwerealwaysavailable.RESPONSE(回复):Thankyouforyourreview!Itmeanssomuchtouswhenwecanmeetourguests’expectations.I’mgladthatyouenjoyedyourstaywithusandthatMariowasabletohelpyou.I’llpassonyourcompliments(好评)tohim.Wehopeyou’llreturntostaywithuswheneveryouareinthearea.Andletusknowwhenyou’recoming,sowecanmakeextracookiesforyou!JamesMehta,CustomerServiceDirector36．Theunderlinedword“fresh”isclosestto________.A．crispy B．justmade C．brandnew37．Whatisthedifferencebetweencommonroomsanddeluxerooms?A．Yougetahotbreakfastintheroomeverymorning.B．Yougetasofterandbiggerbedtosleepin.C．Yougetaspecialtreatonyourbedeverynight.38．AmywasatTheLuckyInn________.A．onabusinesstrip. B．tohangoutwithfriends C．onvacationwithfamily39．AfterreadingAmy’sreview,Mr.Mehtawill________.A．letMarioknowwhatAmythoughtofhim B．giveAmyafreenight’s staybecauseofherkindreview C．findoutMario’saddresssoAmycansendhimsomething40．PeoplemightchooseTheLuckyInnbecause________.A．ithasmanyrooms B．ithasakids’playarea C．theycanswimthere二、阅读还原5选5（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。请将答案编号涂卡。Ourlivesareinfluencedbyourgenerallookonlife,experiences,andhowwechoosetoseethings.Whiletherearesomeroadsthatleadtoahappylife,otherroadsleadtoalifecontrolledbymanythings.41Tip1There’snodoubtthatsomepeoplearebornwithasilverspoonintheirmouths.Theyhavecertainadvantagesoverothers.42Yes,youmighthavetoworkharder.Butwhatkindofpersonyouwillbedependsonhowyouregardyourweaknessandmakeitworkforyou.Tip2It’snaturalforpeopletowonderandworryaboutopinionsofothers.Butsometimesweloseourselveswhenwespendtoomuchtimeworryingabouthowotherpeopleseeus.43Aslongasyouarehappy,healthy,andnothurtinganyone,you’relivingagoodlife.Tip3Weallhaveatleastsomeunhappinessfromthingsthathavehappenedinourpast.Nomatterhowmuchwewanttochangewhathappened,wecan’t.44It’sawasteoftime,andit’sawasteofenergy.Whateverhashappened,youneedtolearntoletitgo.Seeitasalessonandmoveforward.Whenyoucanmanagetodoit,youwillfeelmuchrelaxed.Tip4Alargenumberofpeopleneverreallytryorachievemuchintheirlife.Thatisbecausetheyaretooafraidoffailing.45Trytochangehowyoulookatfailure.Thenyou’llrealizethatneverstartingorgivinguparetheonlywaysyoucanfail.Don’tlivealifefullofregretbecauseoffear.A．Don’ttrytopleaseeveryoneallthetime.B．Sothere’snoneedtoletthepastcontrolthepresent.C．Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeingcontrolled.D．Ifyou’retooafraidtostart,hereisnochancetosucceed.E．However,whereyoucamefromshouldnevercontrolwhereyou’regoing.（2022·山东威海·中考真题）根据短文内容，用文后的句子给短文添加小标题，使短文内容完整。Herearefivegreattipstohelpyoumakefulluseofyourtime.46Somethingmayseemimportantnow,butisitimportantinthelongrun?In10years’time,80%ofwhatyoudotodaywillnotturnintoanythinguseful,sowhydoit?Spendyourtimeonwhatisthemostimportant.Forgettherest.47Ifyoucandosomething(likeahouseholdchore,orreplytoane-mail)intwominutes,don’tputitoff.Youwillhavetodoitsoonerorlater,butplanningtodoit,rememberingtodoit,andfinallydoingitinthefuturewilltakefiveminutesormore.Doitnowandsavethreeminutes.48Don’tthinkthatyouhavetofinishabigjoballinonesitting.Ifyoudothat,youmightneverstartit.Instead,workonitbitbybit,fiveminutesatatime.49Howdoyoufindtimetolearnsomethingneworstartanewproject?Thinkaboutallthelittle“pockets”oftimethatyouhave.Everydaywehavetimetokillwhilewerideonpublictransportorwaitinlines.Otherpeopleplaygamesontheirphones,butyoucouldbestudyinganewlanguage.Ifyouhavespareminute,useit!50Alwaysinarushwhenyougetup?Trybrushingyourteethintheshoweroreatingbreakfastwhileyougetdressed.Ifyoudotwoormorethingsatonce,you’llbereadyforworkinnotimeatall.A．Bigjob?Cutitup!B．Toomuchtodo?Decidewhat’simportant!C．Smalljob?Doitatonce!D．Wanttosavetimeinthemorning?Dodifferentthingsatthesametime!E．Wantextratime?Usewhatyouhave!（2021·山东威海·统考中考真题）Mostpeoplehatechange,whichissadsinceweoftengothroughbigchangesinlife.Andforsomeofus,eventhesmallestchangescanupsetoneday.Sothequestionis:Whydomostofusfindmakingchangestoourlivessohard?51Fearofchangeisnothingnew.Overacenturyago,peopleofPariswereunhappyoveraparticularadditiontotheircity:theEiffelTower.Infact,peopleweresoangryabouttheplansforthetowerthattheyprotested(抗议)it.52.Theyweregivennochoiceaboutthehugechangethatwasgoingtobemade,sotheybecameangry.Butwegetupsetoverchangesevenwhenwedohaveasayinthematter.Changesarebroughtabouteverydaybythedecisionswemake:whichschooltoattend,whichjobtotake,whomtomarry.Voluntary(自愿的)changesalsomakemostofusuneasybecausewedon’tknowhowthosechangeswillaffectourfuture.53Peoplehavediscoveredthatthekeytoovercomingthefearandangerofchangeistobeflexible(灵活的).54Beingflexibleisespeciallyimportantinthe21stcenturyastechnologymakeschangetakeplacefasterthaneverbefore.Thosewhorefusechange,especiallywithtechnologyintheworkplace,mayfindthemselvesoutofajob.Whenchangecomes,andyouhavenochoicebuttofaceit,acceptit.Apositiveattitudehelpsalot.Infact,thechangemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.Thatnewjobyougotmayendupbeingmuchbetterthanyouroldone.Youmaymakethebestfriendsofyourlifeinthenewcityyoumovedto.55Thechangeisthereality(现实),andit’suptoyouwhetherthechangewillbeasuccessorafailure.Youneverknow–yournextchangemaybeyourlife’sEiffelTower!A．Althoughitmightseemstrange,theirangerwascompletelynatural.B．Whentheyareflexible,peoplecanacceptnewsituationsmoreeasily.C．Don’tonlyfocusonhowyoufeelaboutchange;insteaddecidetoacceptthechange.D．Howwecanovercomeourfearofchange?E．Whywedislikechange?三、阅读回答问题（2023·山东威海·统考中考真题）研读报刊“畅所欲言”专栏，结合文中信息回答问题并表达观点。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。OPINIONA．I.IneachOpinionsectionoftheTheNewYorkTimesforKids:China,wevisitadifferentChineseschoolandinvitekidstoexpresstheiropinionsonacertaintopic(话题).InMarch,wewenttoShenzhenBaySchooltorecordstudents’opinionsonhowhumansandAI(人工智能)getalong.1—4小题，每小题答案不超过8个词；5小题，不限词数。56．What’sthetopicoftheOpinionsectioninMarch?______________________________________________57．AccordingtoAndy,whatcanhumansdobetterthanAI?______________________________________________58．WhydoesEileenwanttopredictearthquakes?______________________________________________59．FromEva’sopinion,whatabilitydoesAIhave?______________________________________________60．Inyouropinion,whatelsecouldAIpossiblydoforus?______________________________________________（2021·山东威海·统考中考真题）研读下面表格,根据截图内容简要作答,请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。EDITOR’SINTRODUCTIONHowyoulearnEnglishwithLearnHotEnglishmagazineHowyoulearnEnglishwithLearnHotEnglishmagazine1.Increaseyourvocabulary.IneveryissueofLearnHotEnglishyou’lllearnover350EnglishwordsandexpressionalPlusyou’lllearnlotsofidioms,phrasalverbs,grammarandmore.2.Improveyourlistening.Everymagazinehas60minutesofspokenEnglishaudio.You’lllearnunderstandEnglish,plusyoucanhearlotsofdifferentaccents!3.Englishforexams!LearnHotEnglishhelpsprepareyouforofficialEnglishexams(FirstCertificate,IELTS,TOEFL,etc.).How?Examstestyourabilitytospeakandyourrangeofvocabulary.HotEnglishimprovesyourcommunicationskillsandyourknowledgeofwordsandexpressions.4.Englishforwork!PracticalEnglishfortheoffice,formeetings,fortalkingtoclients-it’sallinHotEnglishPlus,readbusinesstipsfromentrepreneurs.5.Englishforlife!WanttotraveltoEnglish-speakingcountries?WithLearnHotEnglishyou’lllearnthewordsandexpressionsyouneedforinternationaltravel!6.Englishforspeaking!HowdonativeEnglishspeakersreallytalk?LearnwithournaturalEnglishconversations.Also,learnEnglishslangandreadaboutcurrentevents(news,culture,music,films)soyoucanmakeconversationwithnativeEnglishspeakers.7.Wanttolearnevenmore?Buy