2022年福建省中考英语真题【含答案】

2022年福建省中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

I.—Jenny,whynotgoforpicnicthisSaturday?

一Soundsgreat.

A.aB.anC.the

2.May2022,weheldmanyeventstocelebratethe100thbirthdayofthe

CommunistYouthLeagueofChina.

A.AtB.InC.On

3.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby.

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselves

4.Pleasethelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnup

5,一Betty,you'dbetterfollowthedoctor'sanddomoreexercise.

一Iwill.Thankyou.

A.adviceB.agreementC.information

6.—MayIyourpen?Ican'tfindmine.

一Sure.Hereyouare.

A.repairB.makeC.bonow

7.—haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers9Club?

—Fortwoyears.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften

8.It'simportantforushardinordertohaveabetterlife.

A.workB.toworkC.working

9.WearemakingabigcakeifsDad'sbirthdaytoday.

A.becauseB.untilC.once

10.Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.providesB.isprovidingC.hasprovided

11.一Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.

—Yes,yousangofall.

A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.mostbeautifully

12.Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecameandstood

uptowelcomehim.

A.tiredB.cheerfulC.upset

13.Lastmonth,thelittlegirlwellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswere

volunteering.

A.iscaredforB.wascaredforC.willbecaredfor

14.一Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen's100-meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.

一Wonderful!WeSuBingtianandhisteammates.

A.areproudofB.arefriendlytoC.arestrictwith

15.―Couldyoutellme?

一InFuzhouUniversity.

A.whenyourbrotherwillstart

B.whatyourbrotherlookslike

C.whereyourbrotherisstudying

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答

案。

Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Butonedaywhenshe

wasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg16.Thedoctortoldhershecouldno

longerplaybasketball.Whatwasworse,sheneededhelpdoing17.includinggoing

tothebathroom.

Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsand

18herstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,19

Kellyrefusedtochange.Sheeventookoutallherangerand20onhermother.

ThenonedayKelly'sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kelly21thatshe

shouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn't.Postingherstory

online,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewas22bythekindness,she

returnedtoschoolfortwohalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe23ofabodybuilding

trainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfoundherselfonstage（舞台）performing-asa

bodybuilder.Hermotherwastruly24andproud.

Today,Kellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjust

physically,butmentally（精神上）.“Sometimesyoumustexperience25thingsto

comeoutstrongerontheothersideJsaidKelly.

16.A.badlyB.slowlyC.easily

17.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

18.A.talkedaboutB.gaveupC.thoughtof

19.A.soB.butC.or

20.A.painB.funC.love

21.A.warnedB.realizedC.suggested

22.A.disappointedB,surprisedC-encouraged

23.A.helpB.needC-promise

24.A.happyB.angryC.calm

25.A.littleB.niceC.difficult

三、阅读单选

WelcometoSchoolDanceClub

Areyoutiredofsittingloolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDance

Clubandmoveyourbody!

Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.

Levelofdifficulty:Level1,Level2andLevel3

Teachers:

HelenWhite

—13yearsofteachingexperience

一GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchool

JohnSmith

—Firstprizewinnerof"DancersonStage“fbr4yearsstartingfrom2016

KenPower

一Skilledindifferentkindsofdance,especiallyin"fusion（融合）“dance

Whotojoin:Aged12-15

Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasekindlyfillintheformandsendittoMaria

Cooper'sofficebefore18thMarch.

26.TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto.A.behealthierB.bequiet

C.singfolksongsD.learnpopmusic

27.HowmanylevelsofdifficultydoestheDanceCluboffer?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

28.Ifyouwanttolearn“ftision"dance,youcanchoose.

A.HelenWhiteB.JohnSmithC.KenPowerD.MariaCooper

29.WhocanjointheDanceClub?

A.Teacherswithrichexperience.B.Teachersgoodatdancing.

C.Studentsaged10.D.Studentsaged13.

30.Thetextisprobablya.

A.posterB.diaryC.poemD.report

AnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whenshe

heardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcost

moneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.It

wasimpossibleforhertodonate（捐赠）alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.

Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandselling

beautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,it

wouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestarted

invitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.

Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn'tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysaw

thebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoing

thingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakeanewcard.

Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaasked

forandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesold

hercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan

$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.

31.WhatwasAnna?

A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.D.Ateacher.

32.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?

A.Sellcards.B.Makecards.C.Buymaterials.D.Donate

materials.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant“inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的

34.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?

A.Inherhouse.B.Inherworkroom.C.Innearbystores.D.Inartmarkets.

35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?

A.Kind-hearted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.

OntheafternoonofMarch23,2022,ChineseastronautsonboardChina'sTiangong

spacestationgaveasciencelesson400kilometersaboveEarth.Itwasagreatsuccess.Do

youstillrememberthefirstspacelessonhostedbyWangYapingin2013?Helpedbythe

othertwoastronauts,shegavethelessontomorethan60millionschoolchildrenalloverthe

country.

WhilewatchingthesciencelessonfromtheTiangong-1onthemorningofJune20,

2013,WangLutian,a10-year-olddisabledstudentataspecialschoolindowntownBeijing,

wasdrawingacolorfulrocketwithcrayonsinhisclassroom."Moon...stars...arockettothe

sky,“Wangexplainedhisworkinacheerfulvoice.Atthattime,heandmorethan100other

disabledstudentswereenjoyingthelessongivenbyWangYaping,whotalkedabout

movementsinmicro-gravity（微重力）environments.<4Zerogravity!”QianShaohong,

anotherstudentattheschool,shoutedwhenhesawastronautNieHaishengmakingashowof

crossinghislegsinmid-air."Scientificknowledgehashelpedopenawindowforthechildren

toknowabouttheworldJsaidZhangYini,ateacherattheschool.

Thelessonalsoincreasedinterestinspacescienceamongteenagerslivingonthe"roof

（屋脊）oftheworld”.“Iwasmostinterestedinthepresentationofthe'waterhalfina

gravity-freeenvironment.It'sreallyamazing,"saidRigzinJigmeDoje,ahighschoolstudent

inLhasa,Tibet.Describinghimselfasaloverofphysics,Dojesaidthelessonhelpedhimstay

truetohisdreamofbecomingaphysicist.

ThelessonalsoencouragedotherTibetanschoolchildrentorelatethemysteriousworld

ofouterspacetotheirhometown.

36.Thespacelessonin2013wasfor.

A.ChineseastronautsB.Chineseteachers

C.schoolchildreninChinaD.scientistsalloverChina

37.WhichpictureshowsNieHaisheng'sbodymovementaccordingtothetext?

38.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.WangYaping'stalkonmicro-gravityenvironments.

B.Theinfluenceofthespacelessononthedisabledstudents.

C.Theeffortsofthedisabledstudentsinaspecialschool.

D.A1O-year-oldstudent'sdreamofsendingarockettothesky.

39.WhatdoweknowaboutRigzinJigmeDoje?

A.Helikeddrawingstars.B.Hetalkedalotabouthiswork.

C.Hewasaprimaryschoolstudent.D.Hewasfondofphysics.

40.Afterwatchingthespacelesson,theTibetanstudents.

A.hadanewviewoftheirhighschools

B.gotanamazing“waterbalF,inspace

C.increasedanunderstandingoftheroofoftheworld

D.developedadeepinterestintheworldofouterspace

Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itisthe

achievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesand

theabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmost

parentswhomeasured（判定）thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades,butnowthey

payspecialattentiontomoral（道德的）educationandcharacter-buildingtomakesure

teenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.

Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoy

someformofsuccess.Forexample,thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartin

speechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheir

classmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.

Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhard

work.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Doingthingsmuchlaterthanplanned

shouldbeavoidedasthiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.

Anothergoodquality（品质）isasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthata

taskhastobecompleted.

Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccesstoo.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustof

friendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self-motivation（自我激励）isanotherqualitytobe

developed,forself-motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformatask

andfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1referto（指代）?

A.Theirclassmates.B.Someschools.C.Mostparents.D.Theirchildren.

42.Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartinactivities?

A.Togetgoodgrades.B.Toimprovespeakingability.

C.Toexpresstheirloveforarts.D.Togetthepleasureofsuccess.

43.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.

B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.

C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.

D.Takingresponsibilitywillmakeworkmucheasier.

44.Whatisimportantformakingstudentsstrongminded?

A.Honesty.B.Self-motivation.C.Communication.D.Friends9trust.

45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheValueofMoralEducationB.TheKeytoDiscoveringHiddenAbility

C.TheMeaningofSuccesstoTeenagersD.TheWaytoCommunicatewithOthers

四、阅读还原5选5

Cyclistsneedtobemorecarefulthanotherroadusers,asifsmucheasierforyoutoget

hurt.Rememberthatwhenyouareonacycle,youhavenoprotectionfromdangersaround

you.46

Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhilecycling.Thisisbecauseyouneedtolookoutforthe

roadandothertraffic.

Youshouldalwayswearahelmetasthiscancutdowntheriskofgettinghurtonthe

headinanaccident.

Donotchangeyourdirectionsuddenly.47Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyou

start,stoporturn.Letdriversknowyouhaveseenthem.

48Ifnot,whynot?Brakesmustworkwellinallconditions:dryandwet.Arethe

tyresingoodconditiontomakesureofthesafetyofyourtrip?

Trafficlawsapply（适用）toyouasacyclist,aswellasotherroadusers.49Itis

againstthelawforthemtotakethefollowingactions.

•Jumpredlights,includinglightsatpedestrian（行人）crossings,unlessthere'sasign

showingthatcyclistsareallowedtodothis.

•50

•Cyclethewrongwayupaone-waystreet,unlessthere5sasignshowingthatcyclists

candoso.

A.Cyclistsmustobeytrafficlaws.

B.Isyourbikecheckedfromtimetotime?

C.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtokeepsafe.

D.Showdriverswhatyouplantodoinplentyoftime.

E.Rideacrosspedestriancrossings,unlessyouareallowedto.

五、根据情景写句子

51.当有人用“Nicetomeetyou.”跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答：

52.你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：

__________________________________________________yourname?

53.你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问：

__________________________________________________isthisschoolbag?

54.你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：

55.你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖:

六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

6

1.like2.infrontof3.should,save4.now5.have,class,yesterday

56.

57.

58._____________________________________

59.

60.

七、短文综合填空

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的

词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

IntheclosingyearsoftheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedontheXiao

RiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou.61floodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.

Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgemany62(time),Butitwasstillwashedawayover

andoveragain."What'swrong63it?”LiChun,themostfamouslocalengineerat

thattime,askedhimself.He64(work)dayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeand

foundoutthatthestonesupports(支柱)couldn'tstandtheforceoftheflood.

Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtof65(build)bow-shaped

arches(拱)insteadofstonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedat

eachendbytwosmallones.WhenHoodscame,thewaterswouldrunthroughthe66

/fo:(r)/smallarches,bringinglittleinfluenceonthebridge.Hewas67(great)excited

bytheidea,anddancedhappilyrightathisdesk.

AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwassafe68beautiful.Thelocalpeopleof

Zhaozhouwerevery69/glgd/thattheproblemofthestonebridgewasfinallyworked

out.Now,thisgreatstonebridgewithahistoryofover1,300yearshas70

/bizkAm/aclassicalexampleofChina'sarchedbridges.Itshowsthewisdomandcreativity

oftheChinesepeople.

八、书信作文

71.假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“热爱劳动，珍爱粮食”为主题的实践活

动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友John写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80

左右。

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

DearJohn,