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读后续写:历险型TOC\o"1-3"\h\uPart1:经典例文(森林遇险) 1Part2:历险类细节描写 3①海上遇难 3②洪水 5③地震 5④火灾 5⑤受伤 6⑥丛林逃生 7Part3:历险类故事构造“三大套路” 8套路一:恶劣环境要烘托 8套路二:转折思维技巧好 8套路三:万能升华要牢记 9Part4:灵活应用 10例1:山洞遇险 10Part5:高考真题再现 12真题1:爸爸与我森林遇险【2018年6月浙江卷】 12真题2:旅游途中遇狼【2017年6月浙江卷】 14Part1:经典例文(森林遇险)Brady
wasarecentlyretiredsearchand
rescue
dog.HewasnothappyandmissedhisownerAlbecauseAlhadgoneoutonarescuemissionwithouthim.Al’snephewStevetookBradyalongwhenheandhisfriendZachwentonaovernighthike.ButsuddenlySteveandZachsmelledsomethingburningandtheyrealizedthatlightninghadsetthewoodson
fire.Wind-blownflamehadleapedfromthetopofonetreetoanother.Thelongdrysummerhadturnedtheforestintoatinderbox(火绒箱)andthethunderstormwasn’thelpingmuch.Ithadmorewindandlightningthanrain.Zach
pulled
Steve’sarm.“Let’sgo!Wecanmakeitbackto
theriver
wecrossedtoday.”StevepulledBrady’sleash(皮带)
andtheirheadsdownagainstthestrongfire-wind,theyhurrieddownthepaththeyhadfollowedearlier.Theairwas
fullofsmoke,andpinebranchesbrokefromburningtreeswithacrispsound.Stevekepthiseyesontheroute.Alltheyhadtodowastomakeitdowntotheriver…
Brady
barkedasharpwarning.Aheadofthemlayadensecurtainofsmokeacrossthepath.They’dnevermakeitthroughthat.Theywouldhavetofindanother
escaperoute.Thedogwaspullingathisleashtryingtodrawthemawayfromthesmoke.ThiswaswhatBradywas
trained
todo,andyetStevewasuneasy.Itseemedtohimtheyweremovingawayfromtheriver.
Bradyliftedhisheadandsmelledthesmokywind.Suddenly,thedogranawayanddisappeared.Theboysyelledandshoutedforhim,buthedidn’tcomeback.
Theyhadnochoicebuttoleavehimbehind.Heartsick,SteveandZachwentupaslope(斜坡).Hecouldn’tblameBradyforpanickingandescaping.Hehimselfwantedtoruneventhoughhedidn’thaveacluewhichway.Theyhadn’tgonefarwhentherewasafamiliarbark,andBradycamerunningtowardhim.注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;4续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:“Where’veyoubeen?”Stevecried.Paragraph2:
Bradyledthembackdowntheslopeandintothetrees.【参考答案】Paragraph1“Where'veyoubeen?"StevecriedBradystoppeddirectlyinfrontofhimandstartedpushinghimbacktowardtheslopethey’djustclimbed.WhenStevestilldidn’tgetit,Bradygrabbedtheboy'sjeansandpulledharder.Themessagewasclear,butStevehesitated.OfcourseherememberedwhathisunclehadsaidaboutBradysavinghislife,butthathadbeenalongtimeago.Washestillsharpenoughtogetthemthroughthis?Bradypulledagain,urgently,“0K,bigguy,”Stevedecided...Paragraph2Bradyledthembackdowntheslopeandintothetrees.Severaltimesthebigdogstoppedtogethisescaperoute.Oftenhechangeddirection.Howlongthey’dwalkedStevehadnoidea.HejustheldontoBrady’sleashwithonehandandkeptputtingonefootinfrontoftheother.Hewasalmostnumbwhenheheardthewonderfulsoundofrushingwater.Theriver!Withayelltheboysranunsteadilyforwarduntiltheyjumpedincool,runningwater.“Brady,youdidit!”第1段:“你去哪儿了?史蒂夫叫道,布雷迪直接停在他面前,开始把他推回他们刚爬上去的斜坡。当史蒂夫仍然没有得到它,布雷迪抓住男孩的牛仔裤,并拉得更用力。信息很清楚,但史蒂夫犹豫了。他当然记得他叔叔说过布雷迪救他的命,但那是很久以前的事了。他还能让他们度过难关吗?布雷迪又紧急地拉了一下,“0K,大个子,”史蒂夫决定第2段:布雷迪带领他们回到斜坡上,进入树林。这只大狗停了好几次,以获得他的逃跑路线。他经常改变方向。他们走了多久,史蒂夫不知道。他只是用一只手抓住布雷迪的皮带,继续把一只脚放在另一只前面。听到哗哗的水声,他几乎麻木了。河流!孩子们大喊一声,摇摇晃晃地向前跑,直到他们跳进凉爽的流水里。“布雷迪,你做到了!”Part2:历险类细节描写①海上遇难天气*阴云笼罩着天空。闪电划过天空,接着是雷声。几分钟后,下起了倾盆大雨。Theskyisdarkenedwithgloomyclouds.Lightingflashedacrossthesky,followedbyaclapofthunder.Minuteslater,therecameadownpour.*风呼啸着,海浪反复拍打着她的脸。Thewindwashowlingandthewavessmackedrepeatedlyagainstherface.海上*大海在风暴中沸腾。Theseaboiledinthestorm.*愤怒的海浪拍打着船舷,水溅得到处都是。Theangrywavescrashedagainstthesideoftheboat,withwatersplashinghereandthere.船*倾斜Leanedsideways*船在波涛汹涌的海上颠簸。Theshipwasrockingupanddownintherestlesssea.*汹涌的海浪把他们的船灌满了水,速度比他们清空船还快。Thecrashingwavesfilledtheirboatwithwaterfasterthantheycouldemptyit.救援人*但是,当我向远处望去时,我发现一连串的三四个大浪正向岸边涌来。Butthen,asIlookedinthedistance,Idiscoveredaseriesofthreeorfourbigwavesheadingtowardstheshore.*我不假思索地跑到街上,一路上抱着自己的身体板,冲着一个陌生人喊着要报警。Withoutthinking,Irandownintothestreet,holdingmybodyboardonthewayandshoutedatastrangertocallthepolice.*我拍着他们的脸叫醒他们,不断地告诉他们要坚强。Pattingtheirfacestowakethemup,Icontinuouslytoldthemtobestrong.遇难者*她平静下来,保持呼吸的节奏,这样她才能呼吸均匀。Shecalmeddowntokeeptherhymeofbreathingsothatshecouldbreatheevenly.*我感到筋疲力尽。Ifeltextremelyexhausted(apparentlyworn-out)*看着浩瀚的大海,我感到一种恐惧感涌上全身。Lookingatthevastsea,Ifeltasenseoffearsurgingthroughmywholebody.*盐刺痛了我的眼睛,我几乎不知道我能坚持多久。Saltstingingmyeyes,IcouldhardlytellhowlongIcouldholdon.*盐刺痛了我的眼睛,我几乎不知道我能坚持多久。ButIstillshoutedinmyhead:keepon.*他看见一架飞机在头顶上飞过。但没有手电筒,他在浩瀚的大海中是看不见的。Hesawanairplaneflyingoverhead.Butwithnoflashlight,hewasinvisibleinthevastocean.*他脱下黄色上衣,想她应该去一个空旷的地方,如果他们回来的话,就给他们打个旗子。Hetookoffhisyellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandflaggedthemiftheycameback.*在极度绝望的情况下,我终于看到一些救生艇朝我们驶去。谢谢你,大人。Insheerdesperation,Ifinallycaughtsightofsomeboatswithlifeguardsonthemheadingtowardsus.Thankyou,lord.*很快,我感觉到有力的手臂把我从海里拉到了木板上。Quitesoon,Ifeltstrongarmspullmeoutoftheseaontotheboard.(摘自杭二中参考答案)救援过程*然后他把她从水里拖上来。Thenhedraggedherupperfromthewater,.救人未遂*他紧紧地握着她的手,但一个巨浪把他们分开了。Heheldherhandtightlybutahugewaveseparatedthem.*他与海浪搏斗,试图抓住她,但失败了,她被漂走了。Hefoughtthewavesandstrovetocatchher,butfailed,shewasdriftedaway.其他*能量神奇地恢复了,他站起来立即采取行动。Energyreturningmagically,herosetohisfeetandtookimmediateaction.*他们挥舞旗帜,大声呼救。Theywavedtheflagandscreamedforhelp.*熊格里尔斯看到了破旧的船和两个衣衫褴褛的人。BearGryllscaughtsightoftheshabbyboatandtwomeninrags.*他们被带到船上,一遍又一遍地感谢爱德华。TheyweretakenonboardandthankedEdwardoverandoveragain.*从那以后,他下定决心,除非能确保安全,否则决不冒险。因为这仅仅是他顽固的行为和他对…的无知Fromthemon,hemadeuphismindnevertotakeanyrisksunlesshecouldensuretightsafety.Becauseitwassimplyhisstubbornconductsandhisignoranceof...that...②洪水*水不断上涨。两个小时过去了。他不敢动一英寸,怕滑倒。Thewaterkeptrising.Twohourspassed.Hedidnotdaretomoveaninchforfearofslipping.*又过了两个小时,他注意到水位下降到足以让他尝试逃跑。Anothertwohourslater,henoticedthatthewaterlevelwentdownenoughthathecouldtryanescape.*由于几个小时保持一个姿势而僵硬,他慢慢地展开身体。Stifffromkeepinginonepositionforhours,heslowlyunfoldedhisbodies.*他小心而坚定地向入口走去。Cautiouslyandsteadily,hemadehiswayforwardtotheentrance.③地震*街道上出现了深深的裂缝。Deepcracksopenedupinthestreets.*墙塌了。Thewallcavedin.*巨大的建筑物倒塌了,尘土飞扬。Hugebuildingscollapsed,sendingcloudsofdustintotheair.*动物们变得焦躁不安,好像预见到了一场灾难。Theanimalsgrewrestlessasifinanticipationofadisaster.④火灾屋子*在风的吹拂下,房子沐浴在一股巨大的火焰中。Fannedbythewind,thehousewasbathedinanimmensestreamofflames.*房子沐浴在一股巨大的火焰中。Thehousewasbathedinanimmensestreamofflames.*熊熊大火吞噬了整个房子。Theroaringfireswallowedthewholehouse.烟*浓烟滚滚,浓烟使她窒息了一会儿。Densesmokeswirledandbillowedandthefumesmadeherchokeforamoment.*浓烟使他昏昏欲睡,灼伤了眼睛,无法呼吸。Thethicksmokecausedhimtostumbleblindlyaround,burnedhiseyes,andmadeitimpossibletobreathe.人的反应*透过办公室的门,她看到火焰爬上了墙。Throughtheofficedoor,shesawflamesclimbingupthewall.*他们俩都在咳嗽,眼睛都在刺痛。Bothofthemwerecoughingandtheireyeswerestinging.*她紧紧抓住她,被跳跃的火焰吓坏了。Sheclungtoher,terrifiedbytheleapingflames.*他转过身来,在烟雾中挣扎着,跑出了房子。Turning,hefoughtthroughthesmokeandranoutofthehouse.*她挡住烟雾发出的声音,促使他跑向安全地带。Shieldinghernoisefromthesmoke,shepromptedhimtorunforsafety.*当他打开他们公寓的前门去调查时,一团浓密的烟雾迎接着他。Whenheopenedthefrontdooroftheirflattoinvestigate,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim.*到那时,嘴被烟雾堵塞,他们都感觉到热量吞噬了一切。Bythen,withtheirmouthschokedwithsmoke,bothofthemfeeltheheatengulfingeverything.⑤受伤*她转过身来,却发现蒂姆被打在地,非常危险。Sheturnedaround,onlytofindTimbeatentothegroundinextremedanger.*她害怕而绝望,向他冲去。Afraidandmerelydesperate,sherushedtowardshim.*她用尽全力,立即让他坐到车上。Withallherstrength,sheinstantlyseatedhimontothecar.*他用大力气把她拉过来。Hepulledhertowardshimwithfullstrength.*她的身体无力,没有呼吸。Herbodywaslimpandshewasnotbreathing.*他把她抱在怀里,挣扎着站了起来。Hescoopedherintohisarmsandstruggledtofeet.伤情*他遭到了猛烈的袭击,身上满是抓痕。Hewasattackedviolentlyandcoveredwithscratches.*伤口上有少量的血迹。Therewasatrickleofbloodfromthewound.治疗*她在伤口上用一条干净的毛巾,紧紧地压在伤口上止血。Sheappliesacleantoweltothewoundandpressfirmlyonittostopthebleeding.*清洗并缝合伤口Washandstitchedthewound*给他的伤口涂上一些药Applysomemedicinetohiswound⑥丛林逃生意识到不见了*他在森林里四处张望,想找她。欧洛斯他又喊道。Hescannedaroundtheforestforher.“Eurus?”heshoutedagain.*当他意识到她已经走了时,她的心垂了下来。herheartdroppedasherealizedthatshewasgone.*他不遗余力地想找到她,但这一切都是徒劳的。hesparednoefforttofindher,butitwasallinvain.*回想起他和她分享的所有美好时光,他意识到他爱她,他只希望让她回来。Thinkingbacktoallofthegoodtimesthathehadsharedwithher,herealizedthathelovedherandhewantednothingmorethanforhertocomeback.逃生*他想走得更快,但他找不到走出灌木丛的路。Hetriedtogetonfaster,buthecouldnotfindthewayoutofthebush.*他累了,因为对于一个小男孩来说,Ceil太重了,搬不动。HewasgettingtiredbecauseCeilwastooheavytocarryforayoungboy.*最后,他走进了一个中间有一个大水池的空地。Atlasthecameintoanopenspacewithalargepoolinthemiddle.*他很快就把衣服湿透了,因为迎面而来的烟会呛到衣服。Hequicklysoakedhisclothes,fortheapproachingsmokecouldchokethem.救援*他立刻跑出去找,一个人追着他。Heimmediatelyranoutforsearching,sbrunningafterhim.*我可怜的孩子们,火焰可以把他们烧死。"某人绝望地想。Mypoorchildren,theflamecouldhaveburntthemtodeath.’thoughtsbdesperately.*当他们毫无希望地向前走着时,有人传来了一个甜美的声音。“爸爸!”Whiletheywalkedonwithouthope,therecameasweetvoice.”Dad!”itwasfromsb.*Sb高兴地跳了起来,拥抱了他的孩子们。Sbjumpedwithjoyandhuggedhiskids.*她能听到远处有水动的声音。Shecouldhearwatertrickingsomewhereatadistance.Part3:历险类故事构造“三大套路”套路一:恶劣环境要烘托于是,我和爸爸戴上了新的牛仔帽,骑上了马,慢慢地向山上走去。So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains(慢慢地向山走去).(17年11月浙江高考)我这辈子从没见过这么可爱的生物,所以我毫不犹豫地跟着它走。NeverhadIseensuchalovelycreatureinmylife,soIfolloweditstrackwithoutthinkingtwice(不假思索地追随它的足迹).(17年11月浙江高考)在寻找它的过程中,我完全沉浸在大自然的魅力中。Intheprocessofseekingforit,Iwastotallyimmersedinthecharmofnature(完全沉浸在大自然的魅力中).(17年11月浙江高考)更糟糕的是,他身上没有任何食物和水,更不用说他的手机或其他用品了。What'sworse,hedidn'thaveanyfoodorwaterwithhim,letalonehiscellphoneorothersupplies(更不要说他的手机和其他日用品).我们在一个不知名的地方,只穿着内衣,我们的物资被烧成了灰烬,包括我们的手机。Wewereinthemiddleofnowhere,wearingonlyunderwear,withoursuppliesburntintoashes(把我们的物品烧成灰烬),includingourcellphones.套路二:转折思维技巧好例如,故事中我们迷路了,正在想办法如何脱离困境。Suddenlyitoccurredtousthatwecouldkeeptothetracktoguideusback.Butitwasgettingdarkeranddarker,thusmakingitincreasinglydifficultforustomakeouttheroad.(突然我们想到我们可以坚持小路引导我们回去。但天色越来越暗,使我们走道路越来越困难。)解析:这个例子属于“正”变“负”的模式。迷路后,想到了办法,属于“正向”,但是外在环境不允许:天色太晚。属于“负向”。【素材积累】最终,我们平安归来。Ultimately,wewereback,safeandsound(安然无恙).(17年11月浙江高考)2.我们跳上温暖的车,护林员开车把我们送到护林站,在那里我们得到了衣服,并能给我们的父母打电话。Wejumpedintothewarmvehicleandtheforesterdroveustotherangerstation(开车送我们去巡逻站),whereweweregivenclothesandwereabletocallourparents.套路三:万能升华要牢记需要牢记,历险类的文章不要无缘无故拔高主题,一般的主题词是“勇敢”、“克服困难”,当然还有一个万能的表达“这是一次难忘的经历”。万能句1:那天是如此难忘,它将永远留在我的记忆。Thatdaywassounforgettablethatitwouldstayinmymemoryforever.遇到危险并且最终成功脱险的经历,想必对我们每个人来说一定是一生中难忘的经历。所以这个句子使用的场合还是挺多的。句子中使用了so...that的句式结构:如此以至于。unforgettable是一个形容词,表示“无法忘记的”。万能句2:直到那时,我才意识到,正是勇敢才能克服一切困难。OnlythendidIrealizethatitwasbraverythatcanconquerwhateverdifficultycameintheway.遇到危险后,勇敢面对,才能解决问题。这个句子突出了“勇敢”这个核心,这在“脱险型”的故事里,是非常恰当的。这句话使用了倒装的结构和强调结构结合的方式,也属于高分亮点句。【素材积累】坐在客房里,有亲人陪伴在身边,我觉得很幸福。Sittingintheguestroom,Ifounditreallyblissfultobeaccompaniedbyourbelovedones(有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福).(17年11月浙江高考)2.尽管身体虚弱,尼古拉斯的身体状况总体上还是不错的,当他被抬回滑雪场与家人团聚时,他真的很高兴。Despitefeelingweak,Nicholaswasgenerallyinagoodcondition,andhewasreallyhappyashewascarriedbacktotheskiresorttoreunitewithhisfamily(和他的家人团聚).3.当我们的货车嘎吱嘎吱地在高速公路上行驶时,我想这趟旅行也许并不那么糟糕。再见了,普通的老暑假。你好...一辈子的旅行。Asourvanchugged((发动机缓慢运转时)发出突突声)downthefreeway,Ithoughtthistripmightnotbesobadafterall.Good-bye,regularoldsummervacation.Hello…TripofaLifetime(一生一次的旅程)?Part4:灵活应用例1:山洞遇险阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,myfriendLisa,HarryandI,plannedtodosomethingadventurous,sowedecidedtoexploreadeepcaveintheoutskirtofourcitywithsomefood,water,torchesandmostimportantlyourcellphones.Butthingswerenotgoingwell.Wecouldnotfindanyvehicletodropusthere.Atlonglast,wemanagedtofindataxiwhichtookustotheoutskirtofthecity.AnotherevidenceofbadluckwasthatHarryhadlefthiscellphoneathome.Afterwegotoutofthetaxi,someofthelocalstoldusthewaytothecave.Thecavelookedveryattractiveyetstillmysterious:thecavewassodark,andthetinysoundsmadebytheinsectsandanimalscouldbeheardproperly,pullingusintothecavewithsomeunknownsupernaturalpower.Asweweremovingforwardwemademarksontherocksalongourpathtoremindusoftheexitofthecave.Andwealwayskeptourmobilesinswitchonmodetocontacteachotherincasewegotseparatedandevenworse,lostinthecave.Asweweremovingforward,Harryfeltthatsomebodywasfollowingourfootstepsbuthelefthisintuitiontoajoke.Whenwereachedinthedeepofthecave,welostourwayandgraduallythefogspreadeverywhereandwewerenotabletoseeeachotherproperly.Allofusgotveryscaredofwhatwashappeningaroundus.Suddenly,wenoticedthatHarrywasnotwithusandthenwevaguelyheardashoutfromthedepthofthecaveandwethoughtitwasHarry,sowestartedsearchingforhim.Butourtorcheswereleftnouseinsuchthickfog.续写词数应为150左右Paragraph1:Sowegropedourwaytowardsthedirectionoftheshout._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AfterwereunitedwithHarry,wetriedtofindthewayout._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Sowegropedourwaytowardsthedirectionoftheshout.Frightenedaswewere,westillmadeupourmindtosearchforHarry.Hardlycanweseeanythinginthecompletelydarksituation,sowehadtofeelourwaytosearchHarrywithallstrength.Slowlyandcautiouslymovingforward,weheldourhandstightlyinordernottobeseparated.Withthevoiceapproaching,werealizedwewouldmeetHarryimmediately.Fortunately,whenfindingHarrysittingontheground,wesighedwitharelief.AfterwereunitedwithHarry,wetriedtofindthewayout.Withouthesitation,wedecidedtohuntforthesemarkswhichwehadmadebefore.“Igetit!”Harryscreamed.Lookingupquickly,wefoundtheseclearmarkseasily.Itwaswiththehelpofthesemarksthatwequicklyfoundtheexit.Whenwalkingoutofthecave,weknewweweresaved.Fromthisexperience,whatwelearntwasthatitwasdangeroustoexploretheunknownwordwithoutafullydetailedplan.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和小伙伴们一起去探索一个位于城市郊区的山洞。山洞里面太黑又有雾,所以Harry和我们走散了。当听到Harry的呼救后,我们一起找到了Harry,最终逃离了山洞。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“所以我们摸索着朝着呼喊的方向走去。”可知,第一段可描写我们是如何在山洞中寻找Harry的。②由第二段首句内容“我们和Harry重逢后,我们试图找到出路。”可知,第二段可描写我们利用之前所做的记号逃离山洞的过程。2.续写线索:听到声音——寻找Harry——找到Harry——寻找出口——逃离山洞——领悟感受3.词类激活行为类①寻找:huntfor/searchfor/find②大叫:scream/cry③接近:approach/drawnear情感类①小心:cautious/careful②害怕:scared/frightened【点睛】[高分句型1].Frightenedaswewere,westillmadeupourmindtosearchforHarry.(运用了as引导让步状语从句时的倒装结构)[高分句型2].Withouthesitation,wedecidedtohuntforthesemarkswhichwehadmadebefore(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型3].Itwaswiththehelpofthesemarksthatwequicklyfoundtheexit.(运用了强结构)Part5:高考真题再现真题1:爸爸与我森林遇险【2018年6月浙江卷】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad’sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning.UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm,”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn’tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don’tbelateforsupper,”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon’tgetlost!”“OK!”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Wehadnoideawherewewereanditgotdark._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Paragraph1:Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.DadandIfounditwassocutethatwedecidedtochaseit.Afterawhile,wewerecompletelylostintheforest.Therewasnothingleftinoursightbutthetrees.“Wemaynotbeabletomakeitbacktothefarmhouseintimeforsupper.”Ithoughttomyself.Afteraseriesoffruitlessattemptstofindawayout,wefelthungryandtired.Paragraph2:Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wegotstuckintheforest.Andanunexpectedshoweraddedtothedifficultyofusinfindingawayhome,forallthetrackswehadmadedisappearedbecauseoftherain.Iwasalmostontheedgeofbreakingdownwhenmyfathersaid,“Don’tworry,myson.Irememberthereisarivernearthefarmhouse.Findtheriverandwewillbebackhome.”Finally,wefoundtheriverandgotbacktothehousealongit.Needlesstosay,weatealatedinner.真题2:旅游途中遇狼【2017年6月浙江卷】第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onabright,warmJulyafternoon,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriends.Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.AsMacpedaled(骑行)alongalone,hethoughtfondlyofhiswifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathome.Hehopedtoshowthemthisbeautifulplacesomeday.ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that’sabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantlythatitwasn’tadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.Mac’sheartjumped.Hefoundouthiscanofbearspray.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal,andtoMac’srelief,itfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain.ThenitattackedthebackofMac’sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellbackonlytoquicklyrestartthechase(追赶).Macwaspedalinghardnow.Hewavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hesawasteepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,he’dbeeasycaughtupandthewolf’steethwouldbetearingintohisflesh.Atthismoment,PaulandBeckyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theydidn’tthinkmuchofitwhentheysawtwocyclistsrepairingtheirbikeonthesideoftheroad.Abitlater,theyspottedwhatthey,too,assumedwasadogrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolf.Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim.Hepulledinfrontofitasthewolfwascatchingupfast,justadozenyardsawaynow.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Thecarabrubtlystoppedinfrontofhim._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Afewminuteslater,theothertwocyclistsarrived._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】1Paragraph1:Thecarabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim.Macjumpedoffhisbicycleandrushedtothedoorofthecar.ButbeforeMaccouldopenthedoor,thewolfhadcaughtupandjumpedtoattack.Luckily,themagicspraysavedMacathirdtime.Seeingthewolfbackoff,Paulquicklyunlockedthedoor,andthefrightenedmanclimbedintothecarinnotime,shuttingthedoorbehindhimheavily.BeckylookedoutofthebackwindowandsawthewolfstandingoverMac’sbicycleasifitwereakill.Soonafter,theanimalranoff.Paragraph2:Afewminuteslater,theothertwocyclistsarrived.Macgotoutofthecarandhuggedhisfriends.“ItwasreallyanightmareandIthoughtIwasgoingtodie,”saidMacinashakyvoice,tearsgatheringinhiseyes.Forhim,lifecouldneverbemorebeautiful.AftersayinggoodbyetoPaulandBeckywithgratitude,thethreemencontinuedtheirtrip,agreeingnevertoseparateagain.(续写词数:158)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的山头有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。一是细化“作战地图”。从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实,为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标注,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。二是组织集体攻坚。发挥学科组集体备考的优势,学科组内任务分解、责任到人,每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”,新老教师步调一致,节奏有序,充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。三是找准学科增分点。认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据,细化到每一个知识点的得失分情况,找准突破点和增分点,有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。英语的阅读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路等,都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略,在实践中调整提升,打破制约瓶颈,找到质量提升的突破口。二、课堂教学务必高效。课堂是教育教学是主阵地。高三年级教学时间紧,教学任务重,更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。一是上好微专题课。春节前后,一轮复习进入后期,学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好,将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题,上好微专题或微微专题课,针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透,触类旁通。微专题课怎么上?可以针对学生不会的问题,每节课重点解决1-2个知识点,专题强调,专点训练,不贪多,顺一个点“追祖宗八代”,剖析透!微微专题,则更精、更准、更小、更有效,可以一节课只讲一道题,但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透,讲透一个会一类,做会一题能举一反三。二是上好试卷讲评课。试
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