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四川省棠湖2015届高三9月月考英语试题第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.---Whichdoyouprefer,abottleoforangeorabottleofmilk?---_____,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None2.Myhometownisnot_____itusedtobetenyearsago. A.when B.which C.what D.where3.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide_____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.whom B.that C.when D.what4.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,_____Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhich B.forthat C.inwhich D.what5._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstoppedtoadmirethebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring B.Beingtired C.Tired D.Tobetired6.Werehetoleavetoday,he_____therebyFriday.A.canget B.canhavegot C.wouldget D.wouldhavegot7.Ontheoppositewall_____dozensofpictures.A.hangs B.arehung C.ishanged D.arehanging8.Poor_____itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome,whereveryoumaygo.A.as B.although C.while D.despite9.Ihadexpectedtoeovertoseeyoulastnight,butsomeone_____andIcouldn'tgetaway.A.hadcalled B.called C.wouldcall D.wouldhavecalled10.---I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.---_____.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?Forgetit B.Notrouble C.Allright D.Youarewele第二节 完形填空阅读后面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)Serenaappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto__11__.NowshewasPortia,astrong–willed__12__inShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbeforeexperienced,thewordsflowing__13__fromher.__14__,Serenahadneveractedinherlifebeforetheaudition(选拔试演).She__15__beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery__16__atschool.Shehadneverthoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto__17__muchattention.Shestayedmostlytoherself,making__18__friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,__19__shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.Twoweeksbeforetheaudition,Robertsa’smotherhadheardaboutitand__20__hertojoinin.“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto__21__thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”Hermotherwouldn’tletthe__22__drop.“You’rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou__23__doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe__24__tofindtheloveofwhatyou’redoing.”SoSerenahadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe__25__ofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia’spart,__26__thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.Itwasn’thard;she__27__everyminuteofit.Everytimeshespokethewords,shehadanew__28__ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.Onthedayoftheaudition,she__29__twoofPortia’sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClubannouncedthe__30__washers.11.A.sing B.speak C.dance D.report12.A.member B.actress C.character D.player13.A.smoothly B.rapidly C.weakly D.slowly14.A.Infact B.Atfirst C.Afterall D.Inall15.A.regretted B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.hated16.A.honest B.shy C.polite D.patient17.A.avoid B.attract C.pay D.focus18.A.few B.afew C.several D.many19.A.or B.so C.but D.for20.A.forced B.requested C.reminded D.encouraged21.A.accept B.offer C.play D.learn22.A.role B.interest C.matter D.grade23.A.can B.must C.may D.should24.A.anger B.fear C.sadness D.pain25.A.purpose B.way C.importance D.idea26.A.improving B.organizing C.checking D.memorizing27.A.disliked B.bore C.expected D.loved28.A.consideration B.description C.understanding D.selection29.A.performed B.planned C.practiced D.delivered30.A.play B.part C.speech D.position第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)第一节阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)AThefollowingaretheresultsofthetestsdoneby“FamilyandHomeProject”onsomePocketTape-Recordersonthemarketnow.PearlcorderS702$64ThissimplemodelatthebottomoftheOlympusrangescoredthemostpointsforitsexcellentqualityofrecording.Backgroundnoisehardlyaffectsthesoundandrecordingfromapocketisperfectlypossible,butitdoesn’tturnoffautomatically.Tapelength30minutesperside.Weight240g.SonyM9$49.95Smallandverygoodlooking,Sony’slatestofferingscoredmostforitsappearance.Soundsclear,butthereisslightmachinenoise.Thebigcontrolbuttonsareagreatimprovementonsomeoftheplicatedlittlecontrolsonothertape-recorders.Itdoesn’tswitchoffautomatically,butaredlightshowsifthemachineisstillrunning.Tapelength60minutesperside.Weight195g.SonyM400$115Lotsoflittlecontrolbuttonsthatmakeanoisearedifficulttouse.Recordingisgoodbutmachinenoiselosespoints.Tapecounterandautomaticswitch-offwhentapehasfinishedrecordingorrewindingareuseful.Tapelength60minutesperside.Weight230g.ImperialOEMMC7$29.95Cheapandsimpleparedwiththerest,butrecordingisgoodaslongasthereisnobackgroundnoise.Useonlyitsown-makeofcassette.Nolighttoshowitison;nofast-forwardbuttonandtherecordbuttonmakesaloudnoise.Tapelength30minutesperside.Weight285g.Philips585$80Handsomeandsimpletouse,butrecordingisverypooratmorethantheremendeddistanceof5cm-designedfordictation.Norecordinglight.Tapelength15minutesperside.Weight220g.31.Themachinethatproducesthebestrecordingwiththeleastunwantednoiseis_______.A.PearlcorderS702 B.SonyM9 C.SonyM400 D.ImperialOEMMC732.Ifyouwantamachinewhichturnsoffautomaticallyandweighsverylittleyoushouldchoose_______.A.PearlcorderS702 B.SonyM9 C.SonyM400 D.Philips58533.Whichofthefollowingallowsyoutorecordlongestbutcostsyouleast?A.Philips585 B.ImperialOEMMC7 C.SonyM400 D.SonyM934.Wheredoesthepassageprobablyefrom?A.anovel B.amagazine C.atextbook D.abrochureBThemorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt,“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstubbornly---andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,lgotlucky.“Ifyouebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“eon,heising.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyitontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,lbegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.Whatarelief!35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?A.Cheerful. B.Nervous. C.Satisfied. D.Upset.36.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?A.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice. B.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice. D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.37.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?A.Becausethedentistcameatlast. B.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.C.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair. D.Becausetheassistantkeptfortingher.38.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthetext?A.Strikewhiletheironishot. B.Haveagoodwordforone’sfriend.C.Putyourselfinothers’shoes. D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.COverthepasttwoweeks,publicfeedbackwassoughtonnewsafetystandards---forschoolbuses.Becauseoftheaccidentsingoneafteranother,expertsfromMIITdrewupanewsafetytechniquedocumentofschoolbusesinDecember,basedonUSandEUstandards.Schoolbusmakersandindustrywatchersdoubtthepossibilityofthesenewstandards,sayingthathighcostswouldmakeschoolbusesunaffordableinruralChina.TheUS-modeledstandardsalsomeanthatmostsmallerbusmakerswillbekeptoutfromthemarket.Theseviews,however,havearousedangeramongnetizenswhoarequestioning“Whycan’tweenjoyUSstandardswhenitestohumanlives?”Similardebateskeeptakingplace.ChinafallsbehindtheUSonvariousstandards---airqualitymeasurement,minesafety,milksafetyandsoon.TheideaishighlyattractivethatChinapressesonwithadaptingadvancedUSstandardsandimprovesallunsatisfyingaspectsofsociallife.However,thisisfarmoreplexthandrawingupdocumentsonpaper.Somestandardstodaywereunimaginablejustafewyearsago.Butthepublicdemandforusingbetterstandardsfromdevelopedcountriesisontherise.Thegovernmenthastolearnfromthemandkeeppushingforhigherstandards.AdoptingPM2.5inairmonitoringfollowsthistrend.Ontheotherhand,itisnotalwaysgoodtocopyWesternstandards.TaketheUS-stylebigschoolbuses.TheirsizemakesittoughforthemtogoonthenarrowroadsofruralChina.Similarlyincities,ifschoolbusescarrya“stop”signliketheirUScounterpartsandenjoyrightofway(先行权),howmanypeoplewouldthenplainaboutthedisturbingtraffic?Chinashouldtryitsbesttodevelopitsownstandards.Itshouldhaveitsownscheduletosteadilyreachhigherstandards.Overthepastdecades,thenationhasdevelopedmanyastandard.Weneedtohavemoreconfidence,ratherthansimplycopyingforeignstandards39.Thenewdocumentofschoolbuseswasdrawnupasaresultof______.A.thepublicresponsetonewsafetystandardsforschoolbuses. B.astringofaccidentsrelatedtoschoolbuses.C.thepublicdemandfordevelopingUSstandardsD.therisingangeraboutschoolbusesamongnetizens40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thistrend”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.Learningfromothercountries. B.Perfectingunsatisfactorysociallife.C.CopyingWesternpatterns. D.Pushingforhigherstandards.41.Theauthorofthepassageinsiststhat_______.A.ChinashouldnotcopyUSstandards B.schoolbusesinChinashouldcarryastopsignC.schoolbusesinChinashouldenjoyrightofway D.nostandardsinChinaliveuptothepublicdemand42.Theauthordevelopsthepassageby_______.A.analyzingpossiblereasons B.givingtypicalexamplesC.presentingdifferentopinions D.listingpracticalsolutionsDAsdemandforpowerandfuelgrowssteadilyintheingdecades,wemustconsidereverypossibleenergysourceonhandifwe'retomeettheworld'sneeds.Andbecausecleannaturalgasisfoundingreatplenty,thereislittledoubtthatitwillplayamajorroleontheworldenergystageinthiscentury,muchlikeoildidinthelast.But,likeoil,gasreservesareconcentratedinjustafewplacesintheworld,usuallyfarfromwherethey'reneededmost.Andthat'sonlypartofthechallenge.Theworldhashadwellover100yearstosearchforoilandtobuildthenecessaryfacilitiestobringittomarket;thenaturalgasfacilities,particularlywhenitestoliquefied(液化)naturalgas(LNG),arenotnearlyasdeveloped.Sowhatneedstobedone?Onthesupplyside,producingnationsneedpoliciesthatallowforbetterdevelopmentoftheirnaturalgasinanopen,stablebusinessenvironment,not

one

inwhichtherulesofthegamechangewithoutwarning.Thegovernmentsofconsumingnations,ontheotherhand,mustmakepoliciesforsustainable(可持续的)developmenttoensurethey'llhaveenoughsuppliesinthefuture.Thatmeansbuildingtherelatedfacilities,includingLNGstations.This,inturn,willrequirecoastalareastoallowthesenecessary,butnotnecessarilypretty,facilitiestobebuiltintheirbackyards.Andenergypanieshavearesponsibilitytobegoodneighborsinthoseareasbyoperatingthesefacilitiesresponsiblyandsafely.Theymustalsocontinuetoputinthebillionsofdollarsneededtobuildtheplextransportandstoragefacilitiesrequiredtobringmoregastomarket.Expandinganddiversifying(使多样化)energysourcesbyusingmorenaturalgascouldleadtolowerfuelpricesandtogreaterenergysecurity.We'vetakensomeofthestepstogetstarted,butweneedyourhelptogettherestoftheway.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Gasplayedamajorpartinthe20thcentury. B.Gasreservesarewidelyspreadaroundtheworld.C.Naturalgasfacilitiesarefarfromsatisfactory. D.Necessaryfacilitiesarereadytobringgastomarket.44.Consumingnationsofnaturalgasneedto______.A.havelong-termpoliciesforgassupply

B.openmarketsintheirbackyardsC.buildprettyfacilitiesalongthecoast

D.changetherulesofthegame

45.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.warnpeopleofthelackofpowerandfuel B.discusstheimportanceofoilandnaturalgasC.instructpeoplehowtomakeuseofenergysources D.callforbetteruseanddevelopmentofnaturalgas46.Thepassagemightbefollowedbyaparagraphabout______.A.

whichcountriesareingreatneedofgas

B.whereenergysourcesareconcentratedC.whatkindofhelpyoucanoffer

D.whatproblemsofenergysourceswemayfaceETykoonisanonlinewebsitethatallowsyoutoteachyourchildfinancialprinciplesthroughallowances,assignmentoftasksanddailychores.Astheparent,youcanassignacashvaluetothethingsyouwantyourchildtodo.Then,yourchildcangoin,acceptthetaskandaddtotheirwishlistofwhattheywouldliketopurchasewiththemoneythattheyearn.Let’sstartwiththeparentsideofthings.Theparentmustbetheonetosetuptheaccount.Yousimplyenteryourinformationandyourchild’sinformationtogetstarted.Youarethenabletoassignallowanceamountstoyourchild.Thenyoucanaddtasksforyourchildtoacceptandlinkthemtoeithertheirweeklyallowanceorapre-determinedamount.Yourchildisthenabletoacceptordeclinetheirtasks.Theycanseehowmucheachtaskearns,howoftentheyneedtodoitandwhattheywillgetiftheydo!Theycanadditemsthattheyareworkingtowardearningandcanevenearnno-cashincentivessuchasextraTVtimeorstayinguplate!Tykoonisagreatwaytostartteachingyourchildaboutresponsibilityandfinancialprinciplesinfunandsafeway.Throughthecreationoftheirownprofileandtheabilitytoacceptordeclinetasks,theyaretaughttheskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlifewhentheyaremanagingtheirownbudgets!So,headoverandsignupforafreeaccounttodayandwatchyourchildgetexcitedaboutdoingtheirchores!Andrightnow,asaspecialreward,ifyoushareTykoonwithyourfriendsandhavefivefriendssignupandstayactiveformorethanamonth,you’llearna$25Amazongiftcard!Sogetyourchildenrolled(注册),tellyourfriendsandlet’sstartteachingallourkidsabouttheimportantfinancialprinciplestoday!47.Theunderlinedword“incentives”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.promises B.rewards C.gifts D.tasks48.WhatcankidslearnfromTykoon?A.Theabilitytomanagetheirbudgets. B.Theresponsibilitytododailychores.C.Theskillstoearntheirownliving. D.Thetrickstoacceptorrefusetasks.49.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.noparentswillresistthespecialreward B.AmazonisaverypopularwebsiteC.Tykoonwantstoattractmorevisitors D.friendsshouldshareinformation50.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Tykoon—ASafeWaytoManageYourFinancialIssuesB.HowtoCreateFunnyTasksforYourKidsontheWebsiteC.OpeninganOnlineAccountwiththeHelpofTykoonD.TeachingYourKidsFinancialPrincipleswithTykoon 第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)—Mary,we’regoingtohaveapartyonNewYear’sEve.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime._____51_____—I’dliketo._____52_____—Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoabeautifulballroom.—_____53_____IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.—Bytheway,wearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance._____54_____—Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though.—Iheardyousingonce._____55_____I’msureyou’llbethestarofourNewYearparty.—Oh,thankyou.

A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.

B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit?

C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

D.Thankyouforinvitingme.

E.Oh,itisgreat.

F.Let’sgototheballtogether.

G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.第II卷(非选择题共60分)第三部分写作(共三节,共60分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题,请注意问题后的词数要求。VictorianLondonwasacityofgreatcontrasts.Newmonumentswerebuiltinthecentre.Thedevelopmentoftherailways,andlaterthefirstundergroundrailwayintheworld,turnedLondonintoacityofstationsandrailwaylines.Eleganthousesappearedinthewestendofthecity.Butjustafewmilestotheeast,peoplewerelivinginunimaginablepoverty.Throughoutthe19thcentury,peopleflockedtoLondonfromthecountryside,hopingtofindwork.Thepopulationrosefromonemillionatthestartofthecenturytosixmillionattheend,fartoomanyforthefacilitiesthatthecapitalcouldoffer.Coalfiresandpoorsanitation(环境卫生)madetheairdifficulttobreathe,anddiseasewasmon.TheRiverThameswasfilthy.Deadbodieswerefrequentlyfoundfloatinginit,andsomepeople,knownasscavengers(清道夫),madetheirlivingbyfishingthesebodiesfromtheriver.In1858thesmellfromtheriverwassobadthatParliament(议会)hadtoclose.DickensdescribedtheawfulconditionsinnovelslikeOliverTwist.Tofaceagrowingcrimeproblem,aLondonpoliceforcewascreatedin1829.Atfirst,itsmembersweremostlycitizens.Theirjobwastopreventcrime,ratherthantolookintoit.Theyworebluecoatsandtophats,andweresoonmadefunofbymostLondoners.Theycalledthem“peelers”,afterSirRobertPeel,theHomeSecretary(内政大臣).Laterthepeelerswerejoinedbyadetectiveforce.ButthepersonwhodidmosttohelpLondonerswasprobablynotPeel,butanengineerwhosenamehastodaybeenforgotten-JosephBazalgette.Bazalgettebuiltmorethan2,000kilometresoftunnelstocarrysewage(污物)awayfromthecity.Asaresult,thedeathratedroppedrapidlyandLondonbecameabetterplacetolivein.56.InwhichpartofVictorianLondondidthepoorlive?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________________________________________________57.WhydidthepopulationofLondonrisesorapidlyinthe19thcentury?(nomorethan9words)___________________________________________________________________________________________58.Besidesairpollution,whatweretheotherproblemsofLondondescribedinDickens’novels?(nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________________________________________59.Whomadeupthepoli

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