2023年7月贵州省一般高中会考英语试卷真题含答题卡

机密★开考前贵州省20237月一般高中学业水平考试留意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第一卷第一部份 阅读明白得〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节〔10440〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch. “Whatareyoudoing“askedoneofthevisitors.“Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!“theboyansweredexcitedly. Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently. Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,“MaybeIcan”tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocessofdigging!“Theboy”sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved. Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess. Noteverydreamwillcometrue. Butwhenyoucan”tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatI”vefoundalongtheway!TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!“Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.istheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.WhatcausedJacktodigahole?ATVprogramaboutscience B. AlectureaboutscienceC. ATVprogramaboutjourney D. AlectureaboutjourneyTheboyfelt whenhefoundthebeautifulstones.Bored B.Happy C.Disappointed D.AngryWhatdoyouthinkofJack?Activebutimpolite B.LazyandstupidC.Humorousbutcareless D.Determinedandhard-workingWhatismainlydiscussedinthetext?AstoryaboutJackandhistwofriendsAjourneyaboutJackandhistwofriendsEnjoyingawonderfulprocessofworkingSearchingforvaluablestonesindiggingBEverybodyhatesrats．Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld-Japan，LosAngeles，Turkey-ratswillsoonbeman”snewbestfriends．Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinresce救援dogs.Why?Becausetofindlivingpeople．Butdogsarebigandtheycan”tgetintosmallspaces ．Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives：therat．Howdoesitwork?First，theratistrainedtosmellpeople．Whenthishappens，therat”sbraingivesasignal．Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback，andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals．Whentherat”sbrainactivityjumps，therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive．Therathassmelledthatperson．Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob，ratsarebetter．ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity—NewYorksays，“Robots”nosesdon”tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround．Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark．Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs，andunlikerobots，theydon”tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished，butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays，“Itwouldbefantastic．Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn”tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn”tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory，peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding,butonlyafteranearthquake，ofcourse.Afteranearthquake,ratscanrescuepeopleby.A.WatchingB.SmellingC.TouchingD.HearingWhycan`tdogstaketheplaceofratsinrescuingaccordingtothetext?Dogsaren`tassmartasrats B.Dogscan`trunasfastasratsC.Dogsaretoobigtoentersmallplaces D.Dogscan`tseeasfarasratsItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthe“ratproject”isaimedathow .TosearchforratsinanearthquakeTotraindogstoworkwithratsTotrainratstobecomebetterrescuersTogetridofratsinanearthquakeCWhatyouseeNotallfilmsaremadein“real”places.Whentheyare,theyareshotonlocation,whichmeansthatrealstreets,treesandbuildingsareused.However,thiscanbedifficultandexpensive,somanyfilmsaremadeinbuildingscalledsoundstages.Ifthisisthecase,abackdrop(背景)maybecarefullypaintedandhungbehindtheactors.Backdropsaresogoodthatyouoftenthinkyouarelookingatarealplace.Therearesomanyimportantwordsthatrefertothecamera.Whentheentirescreenisfullwithoneimage,likesomeone’sface,thisiscalledaclose-upshot(特写镜头).Whenthecameramovesbackandthescreenshowsapicturefromfaraway,thisiscalledawide-angleshot(广角镜头).Wide-angleshotsareusedtoshowthingssuchasmountainsandariveroracitywithmanystreetsandbuildings.Attheendofafilm,thecredits(演职人员)appear.Theyincludealistofpeoplewhoworkedonthefilmandthelistofsongsyouheardinthefilm,aswellasotherthings.WhatyouhearThemusicwhichplaysinthebackgroundwhileyouwatchafilmiscalledthefilmscore.Thesoundslikeraindrops,adoorbellorfootstepsinacorridorarecalledsoundeffects.Sometimes,whenafilmispopularinmanycountries,peoplewanttohearthedialogueintheirownlanguage.Inthiscase,newactorsarehiredtoreadthedialogueanditisrecordedovertheoriginaltalking.Thisiscalleddubbingandpeopledescribethiskindsoffilmsas‘dubbed’(译制片).Theunderlinedworld“their”inthelastparagraphrefersto .credits’ B.films’ C.actors’ D.people’sWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?HowtoMakeaFilm B.HowtoPaintaBackdropC.HowtoActinaFilm D.HowtoRecordMusicinaFilmWherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inamathstextbook. B.Atabusstation.C.Inaadvertisement. D.Atalecturefilm.其次节〔5420〕项。Ifyousometimescan’tfallasleepandyoudon’tknowwhattodototrickyourselftosleep,hereareafewtipstofollow.11Takeyourjournalandstartwritingaboutyourworries,troublesandproblems.It’sagoodwaytostopthinkingaboutthehappiestmomentsinyourlife.Writethemdown. 12 Thinkingandwritingabouthappythingscanhelpyoufallasleepfaster,sleepbetterandwakeuphappierinthemorning.Readabook13 Ifyouarenotabooklover,readanybookyouwillfindathome.Twentyminutesofreadingwilltakeyoufeelboredandsleepyandyouwilldropofftosleepwithoutnoticingit.Playwithyourpet14 Shehelpsyourelax,getridofnegativethoughts,combatstressandsleepbetter.Ifyouhaveapet,considerplayingwithher/himafewminutesbeforebed.Thesearesomeofthebesttodowhenyouhavetroublefallingasleep. 15WriteajournalIhopethesesmalltipswillhelpyou.Playingwithchildrencanmakeyouyounger.Whenyoucan’tfallasleep,youmayplaywithyourcatReadingEnglishstoriesisagoodwaytoimproveyourwritingReadinginbedisapopularandeffectivewaytofallasleepfasterNow,writedown10happythingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.其次部份 英语学问运用〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节完形填空〔15345〕〔A、B、CD〕中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherusedtosaythingsjusttomakememad.Likemostteenagers，IthoughtIknew 16 .AndwhatIdidn’tknow，Ididn’twanttobetold.Shedidn’tcare.Sheobviouslyfeltitherappointeddutytomakemybloodboilonoccasionlikecoldwaterinhotgrease〔油脂〕.Forexample, 17IsaidIwasgoingtoamovieorabasketballgameorasleepovr夜宿tyfriendmymotherwouldrollhereyes.18 mywayoutthedoor，she’dyell:“Youneedtoslow19downbeforesomething20doesitforyou!Youdon’twanttolearnthatthehardway!”Ihadnoideawhatthatmeant;Ithoughtshejustwantedmeto21withher.Ifthatwasherplan，itdidn’twork.Manyyearslater，tomymother’sgreatdelight，Ihadthree22ofmyown.Theythoughttheykneweverything.Andwhattheydidn’tknow，theydidn’twanttobetold.Iwouldsaythe23kindsofthingstothemlikemymom.That’swhenIfirstsawit.Mymotherwasn’ttryingtomakemestayhome.Shewastryingto24 me.Whydowealwayshavetolearnthings“thehardway“?Whycan’twejust25haven’tlearnedit.Yesterday,IhadjuststeppedoutoftheshowerwhenI 27mycellphoneringinginthekitchen.Takinga 28 quickly,Iranthroughthehouse.Igrabbedthephoneandhitmyleftfoot 29 thetable.TheX-rayshowedthatI’dbrokentwotoes.Weallneedtoslowourselvesdownonceinawhile,beforesomethingbaddoesitfor 30 .Mymotherwasrightaboutalotofthings.IwishIcouldtoldher.A.everythingA.unlessA.OnB.everybodyB.butB.InC.nothingC.ifC.UpD.nobodyD.thoughD.Down19.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves20.A.pleasantB.simpleC.strangeD.bad21.A.stayhomeB.keepsilentC.keepdifficultyD.studyhard22.A.cousinsB.niecesC.grandsonsD.teenagers23.A.differentB.sameC.funnyD.boring24.A.helpB.hurtC.shameD.blame25.A.questionB.admireC.refuseD.accept26.A.LuckilyB.ObviouslyC.UsuallyD.Hopelessly27.A.hadB.feltC.heardD.saw28.A.towelB.toothbrushC.soapD.comb29.A.underB.belowC.againstD.around30.A.usB.themC.himD.her第二卷其次部份 英语学问运用〔共两节，总分值60分〕其次节语篇型语法填空〔101.515〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。〔2个单词，有的单词形式无需转变〕Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeen 31 perfectboy.Heworkedallsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyhimselfanewracingbicycleinsteadofaskingmoneyfromme.Thenhespenthoursandhoursonit.IlovedmysonsomuchthatIbought 32 (he)apairofglassesandgloves.Whenmysonrodetheracing-bicyclewiththeglassesandthegloves,helookedso 33 (cool).Hedreamedoftakingpartinaraceandwinning.OnNovember10th,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthe (milk)andbreadinthemorning,Ifoundabeautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard,saying“Happy 35 (birthday)tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasvery 36 (surprise)andthenbegantosob. IrememberedonceIjokedtomyfamilythatIwantedtolearnplayingtheguitar 37 (make)mylifecolorful.Ihadforgottenit,butmysonremembered.Hetookit 38 (serious),andboughtoneformeasmybirthdaygift.WhenIwonderedhowmysoncould (buy)thisexpensivegift,soonIrealizedthatmyson 40 (sell)hisracing-bicycletogetmetheguitar.第三部份 低级写作〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节短文改错〔10110〕以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。请按以下情形更正：该行多一个词：多词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线〔\〕划掉。该行缺一个词：缺词处已经加了漏字符号〔∧，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：错词处已经划了横线，在该行右边横线上写出更正后的词。DearWuTong,Howareyou?Iknowyou’rethinkingofjoinagym.Isuggest 41.youshouldjoinBetterBodyGym.Itisnotexpensive.Itcost 42.just500yuanayearfor∧student.Ifyoujoinnow,youcanget 43.onemonthfreemembership,whichitisopentoanyoneaged 44.14orover.OneofitsbranchesisneartheKingHotel,thatis 45.notfarawayfromyourhome.Itopensat6a.m.tomidnightevery 46.day.Soitisveryconvenientlyforyou.Wheneveryouarefree, 47.youcangothere.Theyhaskindsofgoodequipmentandthereare 48.35classeveryweek,includingyoga,aerobicsandswimming. 49.Ifyouwant∧knowmore,youmaycall202-537-5000. 50.Bestwishes!Yours,其次节书面表达〔20〕

LiHua假设你的李华，你的美国笔友Jacky打算今年六月和父母一路来贵州旅行，并在贵州度过一个端午节。请你依照以下要点，写一封回信。信的要点：1.端午节的历史准时刻：历史悠长、农历五月初五；端午节的意义：纪念宏大的诗人屈原、祝福家人及朋友安康等；端午节的活动：家人团聚、吃粽子、赛龙舟等；终止语：祝福、期盼等。留意：1.100能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考辞汇：庆贺传统节日—celebrateatraditionalfestival悠长的历史—havealonghistorybeonMay5thoftheChineselunaryear为了纪念某人—beinmemoryofsb.是一名宏大的诗人—beoneofthegreatestpoets祝福某人安康—wishsb.”GoodHealth”家人及朋友—allthefamilyandfriends团聚团聚—gettogetherforthedinner吃粽子—eatZongzi观看龙舟赛—watchthedragonboatraceDearJacky,Imgladtolearnthat youaretravellingtoGuizhouwith yoursparentsandcelebrateyourfirstDragonBoat