外研版英语九年级上册《期中考试试题》含答案

外研版英语九年级上学期期中测试卷学校________班级________姓名________成绩________卷Ⅰ一、听力第一节：听对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片.1.HowdidtheboygotoQingdao？A.B.C.2.WhoistheheroinLucy’sheart？A.B.C.3.WheredidFrankspendhissummerholiday？A.B.C.4.WhatdoesBill’sfatherprefertodoafterbreakfast？A.B.C.5.Whichruledidtheytalkabout？A.B.C.第二节：听长对话，请根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项.听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题.6.Whatshouldtheboydobeforehavingdinner？AHeatthefish.B.Dohomework.C.Cooksomenoodles.7.Whenwillherparentscomebackhome？A.Atabout10pm.B.Atabout10:30pm.C.Atabout11pm听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题.8.Whenwasthemuseumfirstopenedtothepublic？A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastThursday.9.WhichmoviedidAmywatch？A.SkyDog.B.TheUniverse.C.GoldenKing.10.Whatcantherobotsinthemuseumdo？A.PlaythepianoB.Talkwithpeople.C.Playbasketball.第三节：听独白，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.Thenationalhero---11BirthBornon12，1820.Thingstheherodid13andsavedsoldiers’lives.Wroteseveralbooksabout14.Startedaschooltotrainnurses.Whatdoyouthinkofthehero？15andfullofloveA.NormanBethuneB.YuanLongpingC.FlorenceNightingaleA.April12B.May12C.May1313.A.madethehospitalcleanerB.operatedonthewoundedC.sangforthesoldieres14.A.nursingB.trainingdoctorsC.openinghospitals15.A.friendlyB.boredC.hard-working第四节：听问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语.16.A.ShewenttoTian’anmenSquare.B.Itwasafootallmatch.C.ShewillgototheNationalPark.17.A.Shewasinthelibraryfortwohours.B.Shegoesforatripeverymonth.C.ShewenttherelastSaturday.18.A.Herunclevisitedher.B.Shewentwithherclassmates.C.Shetookacamerawithher.19.A.Shehadtofollowtheguide.B.Wehadabigpartytocelebrate.C.Shehadathree-dayholiday.20.A.Itwasreallygreat.B.Therewerethreewaystogohome.C.Itwasquitecold.第五节：听五个小片段（A-E），选出相匹配的中文话题和情景，将片段的字母序号A-E填在各题号后的横线上.二、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.EveryoneknowsthatChinais_______ancientcountrywithalonghistory.A.a B.an C.the D./2.–Thefamouspainteropenedanart________lastweek.–Great！I’minterestedinallhisworks.A.connection B.exhibition C.action D.direction3.（2016﹒湖北襄阳）—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning？—Yes.Thebusstartedtomove_Igotonit.A.though B.before C.assoonas D.asif4.–Couldyoutellme________yourparentshavebeenawayfromhome？–Aboutfivedays.Ahowfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon5.—There’refourbedroomsinthehouse_______withitsownshower.—That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafewkids.A.either B.neither C.each D.none6.–Tony，don’tforgetto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.–OK，Iwon’t.A.turndown B.turnup C.turnon D.turnoff7.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinonlineshopping，andtheypaymuchattentiontosales________thoseonNovember11.A.simply B.actually C.probably D.especially8.–Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.–That’stoobad.Everyone________getintothehabitofreading.Readingismoreenjoyable.A.may B.should C.would D.could9.–Couldyoutellme________？–Oh，no.Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere.A.whenwewillstart B.wherewewillgoC.howwewillstart D.whowewillgowith10.–Linda，areyougoingtoenterthespeakingcompetition？–____________！I’msureIaminwithachance.A.Youbet B.Noway C.Badluck D.Congratulations三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage，IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome，____11____anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.Tome，skatingwasaboveall.Therewas____12____inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy___13___.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating，mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery___14___.Unfortunately，inoneshow，Ifelldownandhurtmyself___15___.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans，the___16___（told）TiethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe___17___dailytasksbecamedifficult.Asmypassion（激情）was____18____，IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering，somethinghadto___19___.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully，Ibegantoputmy___20___intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering___21___aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids，IgotanideaofwhoI___22___tobecome.Afterafewmonths，Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle，I___23___outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes，some___24___rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat___25___tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.11.A.and B.but C.or D.so12A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything13.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits14.A.meeting B.party C.concert D.competition15.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly16.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman17.A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy18.A.foundout B.broughtback C.wakenup D.takenaway19.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive20.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit21.A.with B.for C.as D.to22.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived23.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped24.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round25.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMadagascarisasmallislandcountryinAfrica.Theweatherisveryhotalltheyear.Itisagoodplaceforholidays.Let’senjoyitsbeautytogether.CuteLemursManylovelylemursliveinthiscountry.Theylooklikemonkeys.Theyhavelongandusefultails.Whenthey“talk”toeachother，theywavetheirtails.Andthetailscankeepbalancewhentheyjumpintrees.Theyusuallyeatleavesandfruit.Butsometimestheyalsoeatinsectsandsmalleranimals.PeopleinMadagascarMostpeopleintheislandarefarmers.Theyareveryfriendly.Theyarebrownandnottall.TheyspeakMalagasylanguageandFrench.Lookatthegirlinthepicture！Herfatherandmotherarebothfarmers.Theygrowriceandbananas.Andtheyalsokeepcattle.Iftheyhavethemostcattle，theyaretherichest.Traveler’sPalm（旅人蕉）Traveler’spalmisafamousplant.Ithasmanybigleaves.Whenatravelerishot，hecanhideundertheleaves.Andithasdeliciousfruit.Whenheishungry，hecaneatthefruit.Thereisalotofwaterintheleafstalks（茎）.Whenheisthirsty，hecancuttheleafstalkwithaknifeanddrinkthewater.Itishelpfultotravelers.26.PeopleinMadagascarspeak________.A.FrenchandEnglish. B.FrenchandMadagasylanguage.C.EnglishandLatin. D.LatinandMadagasylanguage.27.LemurseatthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.grass B.leaves C.fruit D.insects28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？________.A.Cutelemurshaveshortandusefultails.B.AlotofpeopleinMadagascararefarmersCTheweatherinMadagascarisonlyhotinsummer.D.TravelerscanfindmuchwaterintheleavesoftheTraveler’sPalm.BInavideopostedonSinaWeibo，wecanseeamanslouchinginaseatonahigh-speedtrain.Heisactuallyauniversitystudent.Nowheisinthehotseat，becausehetookawoman’sseatonthehigh-speedtrainafewdaysago.Whenthewomanaskedhimtogiveherseatback，herefusedandsaid，“Youhavethreechoices–stand，takemyseatorgotothediningcoach.”Aworkeronthetrainthencametotrytoaskhimtogivetheseatback.Themansaidhewasn’tabletostandonhisownandaskedforawheelchair.Leftwithnootherchoice，theworkerledthewomanpassengertoanotherseat.Thevideoquicklyspreadonline.Manyareangryabouttheman’sbehavior.Somepeopleevenduguptheman’sname，aswellashiseducationandworkhistory，showingtheinformationonline.TheJinanPublicSecurityCenterhandeddownapunishmentfortheyoungman.Hewasfined200yuanandwillnotbeallowedtobuytrainticketsforsometime.However，manypeoplethinkitwasnotstrictenough，addingthatthosewhobehavesimilarlyonairplanescanbeheldcriminallyliable.ChinaNewsServicenoted.Expertsexplainedthatthepresentlawscouldbeimprovedtostoptrainpassengersfrombehavingpoorly.AndthegovernmentinGuangdonghasalreadybeenontheway.29.Whatdoesthephrase“inthehotseat”probablymean？A.Beinginthecenterofaroom. B.Facingsometrouble.C.Sittingonanuncomfortableseat. D.Becomingpopular.30.WhatdoweknowfromthevideopostedonSinaWeibo？A.Themanstoleapassenger’spurse.B.Themanwassittinginsomeoneelse’sseat.C.Themanwasaskingawomantodinner.D.Themanwantedtositinawheelchair.31.Whatdidotherpeoplethinkoftheyoungman’sbehavior？A.Theyshowedtheirunderstanding. B.Theystartedtotakeothers’seatstoo.C.Theyfeltangryaboutwhathedid. D.Theygavetheirseatstohim.32.Whatcanweinferfromthestory？A.Theman’slegswereseriouslyhurt.B.It’salrighttoputothers’informationonline.C.Badbehavioronplanesisnotpunished.D.Lawsthatpunishbadbehaviorontrainsarenotasstrictasthoseforplanes.CTravelingmakesusfeelsickbecausemoderntransporttricksthebrainintothinkingwehavebeenpoisoned，ascientisthassaid.Beinginacar，train，boatorplanemakesconflictingsignalsinthebrainwhichcausesanactionsimilartosomethingthathappenswhensomeoneispoisoned.DrDeanBurnett，fromCardiffUniversity，saidthefeelingofsicknessiscausedbecausethebrainthinksthebodyneedstoremoveatoxinthroughvomiting.Butinfact，the“poisoning”effectiscausedbythemixedmessages--forthemuscles，theytellthebrainthebodyismotionless，butfortheears，theygotthefeelingthatthebodyhassomemovement.DrDeanBurnettexplainedthatreadinginacarmadethefeelingoftravelsicknessworse，becausetheeyeswerefocusedonasmall，motionlessspaceandgavethebrainnoinformationtoexplainthatthebodywasmoving.Thefeelingofsicknesscouldbeweakenedbylookingoutofacarwindowbecausethisshowedthebrainthatmovementwastakingplace.“Youcanseethepassageandmovementitself，andthatbalancesthesystem，”hesaid.“Thebrain’sgoing:‘Oh，look，thingsaremoving--Imustbemoving’--andthenitcalmsdownthesickness.”DrBurnettsaidtherewasnoclearreasonwhysomepeoplesufferedfromcarsicknessmorethanothers.Buthesaidtherewereseveralotheraspectsofmodernlifewithwhichthebrainhadnotyetrecognizedorunderstood.33.Tomoftenfeelssickwhentravelinginabus，because________accordingtothewriter.A.busesmakehisbrainintothinkinghehasbeenpoisonedB.busesmakehimfeelveryexcitedC.hedoesn’tliketakingabustoanywhereatallDHisbodyneedstoremoveatoxinthroughvomiting34.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“motionless”iscloseto“________”.A.active B.noise C.quiet D.clever35.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTweakenthefeelingofsicknessinabus？A.LookingoutofthewindowB.Lookingatthepassageofthebus.C.Lookingatthemovementitself.D.Lookingatsomethingquiet.36.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.WhataTerribleTravel！ B.WhyDoWeGetCarSick？C.TheDangerofModernTransport D.HowtoKeepBalance.DImaginegettingthechancetogocampingforfivedays.Itwouldbeanadventureinthewild.Youcouldrowonalakeeverydayandleaveyoursmartphoneathome.Wouldyouwanttotrythis？InJune，fourteenagegirlsfromMinnesota，US，wentcampingintheBoundaryWatersCanoeAreaWilderness.Theyhadagreattime–evenwithouttheirsmartphones.JuliaRuelle，16，putthegrouptogether.Earlierthisyear，shewonanessaycontestheldbyacompany.Theawardwasafive-daycampingadventurewithuptothreefriends.Noparentsorguideswouldbethere.Thisawardwassupposedtoencouragekidstobelessdependentontheirsmartphones.Ruellehadbeentotheareabefore，butshehadalwaysgonewithherparents.Sharingtheexperiencewithfriendswouldbeverydifferent.Sheinvitedthreefriends:AnnaWander，MadelineWilson，andJuliannaTorelli.Theycameupwithadailyplan.“Wewouldwakeupearlyeveryday.Weweredonepaddlingbynoon.Weatelunchatthecamp.Thenitwastimeforhammocks，reading，writing，makingfriendshipbracelets，talkingandnapping，”Ruellesaid.“I’malotlessworriedaboutthings，”Wandersaidwhenaskinghowshefeltwithouthercellphone.Herfavoritethingtodowastolieinherhammockandlookatthelake.Torellienjoyedcooking.Shemadeblueberrypancakesandsandwiches.Noonefelthungryorhomesick.“Mentalhealthcanbeimprovedsomuch.Itreallyhelpstogetawayyoursmartphonesandreturntonature.”Ruellesaid.37.Thecampingtripwasspecialbecausethegirls_____.A.hadtoliveonaboatforseveraldays B.neededtofinishmanytasksC.hadtolivewithouttheirsmartphones D.neededtofindaguideontheirown38.JuliaRuellegotthechancetocampby_____.A.notusinghersmartphoneatschool B.askingherparentsforhelpC.workinginacompany D.winninganessaycontest39.Howdidthegirlsfeelattheendofthetrip？A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Hungry. D.Homesick.40.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？A.Lifewithoutphoneswillbeboring.B.Theparentshadmadecampingplansforthegirls.C.Wilsonenjoyedmakingpancakesandsandwiches.D.Usingsmartphoneslesscanimproveourmentalhealth.五、词汇运用用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.dishlaybesideouruse41.Thelittlegirlissitting________hermother.42.Atweekends，Ialwayshelpwashthe____andtidytheroom.43.Wearenotsupposedtoplayby______nearthestream.It’smuchtoodangerous.44.Mike______thetableandwaitedforthefamilytogettogether.45.Alipayisoneof______moderninventionsinChina.根据句子和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式.IalmostfeltsickwhenIknewthatIfailedthe______46______（考试）again.Itookmyschoolreportandcamebackhome.Thenoteonthetablesaidthatmyparentswenttoanothercityfora_____47_____（会议）.Theywouldn’tcomeback_____48_____（直到）Septemberthe____49____（九）.However，Iwasstillafraid.IfmymotherknewIgotsuchlowmarksonsomanysubjects，shewould_____50_____（惩罚）me.Shewouldcutallmycartoonbooksintopieces！I_____51_____（收藏）themforsuchalongtime.Theyaremytreasure.Butshealwaysbelievesthatcartoonswill_____52_____（影响）mystudy.ShehaswarnedthatifIgetbadmarks____53____（一次）again，shewillgetridofthem，_____54_____（包含）allthecartoonbooks.Tobe_____55_____（诚实），IagreewithwithMumtosomedegree.However，Istilllovethem.SoImustmakemoreeffortstostudysothatIcanstopherfromthrowingthemaway.56.书面表达“低头族”（phubber）是指长期被电子屏幕绑架的人，越来越多的人意识到低头族的危害.就这一现象学校开展了“不再低头”（NoPhubbing）倡议，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍这一行为的弊端，并给出合理建议.HarmSuggestionsDoharmtoeyesCommunicatelesswithfamiliesBebadforstudy...readbooks…dosports……注意：1、必须采用表中提供内容，并写出两点自己的建议；2、文中不能出现自己的真实姓名3、字数110.短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总字数.Thesedaysmoreandmoreteenagersspendtoomuchtimeontheelectricscreens.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析卷Ⅰ一、听力第一节：听对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片.1.HowdidtheboygotoQingdao？A.B.C.2.WhoistheheroinLucy’sheart？A.B.C.3.WheredidFrankspendhissummerholiday？A.B.C.4.WhatdoesBill’sfatherprefertodoafterbreakfast？A.B.C.5.Whichruledidtheytalkabout？A.B.C.第二节：听长对话，请根据问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的选项.听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题.6.Whatshouldtheboydobeforehavingdinner？A.Heatthefish.B.Dohomework.C.Cooksomenoodles.7.Whenwillherparentscomebackhome？A.Atabout10pm.B.Atabout10:30pm.C.Atabout11pm听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题.8.Whenwasthemuseumfirstopenedtothepublic？A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastThursday.9.WhichmoviedidAmywatch？A.SkyDog.B.TheUniverse.C.GoldenKing.10.Whatcantherobotsinthemuseumdo？A.PlaythepianoB.Talkwithpeople.C.Playbasketball.第三节：听独白，请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表.Thenationalhero---11BirthBornon12，1820.Thingstheherodid13andsavedsoldiers’lives.Wroteseveralbooksabout14.Startedaschooltotrainnurses.Whatdoyouthinkofthehero？15andfullofloveA.NormanBethuneB.YuanLongpingC.FlorenceNightingaleA.April12B.May12C.May1313.A.madethehospitalcleanerB.operatedonthewoundedC.sangforthesoldieres14.A.nursingB.trainingdoctorsC.openinghospitals15.A.friendlyB.boredC.hard-working第四节：听问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语.16.A.ShewenttoTian’anmenSquare.B.Itwasafootallmatch.C.ShewillgototheNationalPark.17.A.Shewasinthelibraryfortwohours.B.Shegoesforatripeverymonth.C.ShewenttherelastSaturday.18.A.Herunclevisitedher.B.Shewentwithherclassmates.C.Shetookacamerawithher.19.A.Shehadtofollowtheguide.B.Wehadabigpartytocelebrate.C.Shehadathree-dayholiday.20.A.Itwasreallygreat.B.Therewerethreewaystogohome.C.Itwasquitecold.第五节：听五个小片段（A-E），选出相匹配的中文话题和情景，将片段的字母序号A-E填在各题号后的横线上.二、单项填空请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.EveryoneknowsthatChinais_______ancientcountrywithalonghistory.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家.考查冠词用法.根据题意，“一个古老的国家”是泛指，所以应用不定冠词，ancient“古代的、古老的”，形容词，发音是以元音音素开头的单词，所以使用an来修饰；故答案选B.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指，而且ancient的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故答案选B.2.–Thefamouspainteropenedanart________lastweek.–Great！I’minterestedinallhisworks.A.connection B.exhibition C.action D.direction【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那位著名的画家上周举办了一个画展.——太棒了！我对他的所有作品都感兴趣.考查名词辨析.A.connection连接；B.exhibition展览；C.action行动；D.direction方向.根据Thefamouspainteropenedanart___lastweek.可知，句意为“那位著名的画家上周举办了一个画展”，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.3.（2016﹒湖北襄阳）—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning？—Yes.Thebusstartedtomove_Igotonit.A.though B.before C.assoonas D.asif【答案】C【解析】句意：-你今天早上赶上早班车了吗？——是的.我一上车，车就开动了.though尽管，引导让步状语从句；before在……之前，不符合对话的意思；assoonas一……就；asif犹如，好像.结合下面的回答Yes，说明说话人赶上了早班车，所以选C.4.–Couldyoutellme________yourparentshavebeenawayfromhome？–Aboutfivedays.A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你父母离开家多久了吗？——大约五天.考查疑问词辨析.A.howfar“多远”是对距离的提问；B.howlong“多长”是对长度或一段时间的提问；C.howoften“多久一次”，是对频率的提问；D.howsoon“多久以后”.是对“in+一段时间”的提问.根据答语Aboutfivedays.可知是对一段时间的提问，所以疑问词用howlong；故答案选B.5.—There’refourbedroomsinthehouse_______withitsownshower.—That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafewkids.A.either B.neither C.each D.none【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——在房子里有四间卧室，每一间带有一个淋浴.——那就是我想要的.考查代词的用法.我有几个孩子.either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；each每一个；none没有一个.根据That’swhatIwant.I’vegotafewkids.可知我有好几个孩子，因此需要每间卧室里带有一个淋浴，故选C.6.–Tony，don’tforgetto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.–OK，Iwon’t.A.turndown B.turnup C.turnon D.turnoff【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼，在你离开教室之前不要忘记关灯.——好的，我不会.考查动词辨析.A.turndown调小；B.turnup调大；C.turnon打开；D.turnoff关闭.根据后面的beforeyouleavetheclassroom.可知，离开教室之前应该是要关灯，故答案选D.7.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinonlineshopping，andtheypaymuchattentiontosales________thoseonNovember11.A.simply B.actually C.probably D.especially【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人对网购感兴趣，他们更关注打折销售，尤其是11月11日的那些.考查副词辨析.A.simply简单地；B.actually事实上；C.probably大概、或许；D.especially尤其、特别.根据Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinonlineshopping，andtheypaymuchattentiontosales___thoseonNovember11.可知句意为“越来越多的人对网购感兴趣，他们更关注打折销售，尤其是11月11日的那些.”结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.8.–Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.–That’stoobadEveryone________getintothehabitofreading.Readingismoreenjoyable.Amay B.should C.would D.could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——许多人整天玩手机而不是看书.——这太糟糕了，每个人都应该养成读书的习惯，读书更令人愉快.考查情态动词辨析.A.may可以；B.should应该；C.would将要、愿意；D.could可能.根据后面的Readingismoreenjoyable.“读书更令人愉快”，可推知此处句意为“每个人都应该养成读书的习惯”；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.9.–Couldyoutellme________？–Oh，no.Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere.A.whenwewillstart B.wherewewillgoC.howwewillstart D.whowewillgowith【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们将会去哪里吗？——哦，不.那个地方在我们到达之前是一个秘密.考查宾语从句.根据Couldyoutellme___？可知，本题考查宾语从句，根据答语Theplaceisasecretbeforewegetthere.可知，这里谈论的是一个地方，所以宾语从句的引导词应该用where，故答案选B.10.–Linda，areyougoingtoenterthespeakingcompetition？–____________！I’msureIaminwithachance.A.Youbet B.Noway C.Badluck D.Congratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你要去参加演讲比赛吗？——当然，我确信我有机会.考查情景交际.A.Youbet的确、当然；B.Noway不可能；C.Badluck倒霉；D.Congratulations祝贺.根据后面的I’msureIaminwithachance.可知，琳达要去参加演讲比赛，所以A选项符合题意，故答案选A.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage，IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome，____11____anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.Tome，skatingwasaboveall.Therewas____12____inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy___13___.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating，mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery___14___.Unfortunately，inoneshow，Ifelldownandhurtmyself___15___.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans，the___16___（told）TiethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe___17___dailytasksbecamedifficult.Asmypassion（激情）was____18____，IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering，somethinghadto___19___.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully，Ibegantoputmy___20___intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering___21___aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids，IgotanideaofwhoI___22___tobecome.Afterafewmonths，Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle，I___23___outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes，some___24___rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat___25___tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.11.A.and B.but C.or D.so12.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything13.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits14.A.meeting B.party C.concert D.competition15.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly16.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman17.A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy18.A.foundout B.broughtback C.wakenup D.takenaway19.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive20.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit21.A.with B.for C.as D.to22.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived23.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped24.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round25.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.D15.C16.B17.B18.D19.A20.A21.C22.A23.D24.B25.C【解析】发现自己的人生之路总是不那么容易的，故事中的“我”的人生方向本来坚定不移是滑冰，但是一次意外让我失去了重返赛场的能力，给了“我”一次重新思考、再次找到人生方向的机会.【11题详解】句意：从年轻的时候起，我就强烈地意识到自己要成为什么样的人，但是一场意外让我重新定义了自己.这里有明显的转折关系，说的是之前我很明确自己要成为什么样的人，后面的“redefine”说明发生了“重新定义”，所以这里是转折关系，选项A.和；选项B.但是；选项C.或者；D.所以.故选B.【12题详解】句意：这个世界上没有什么东西能让我那么满心欢喜.A.一切，每样东西B.某事，某物C.没什么（东西）D.任何东西.前面的那一句说“滑冰对我来说超越一切”说明了作者对这项运动极度热爱，所以世界上没有什么东西（nothing）可以带给我那样的快乐了.故选C.【13题详解】句意：我每周花二十四小时练习我的技巧.A.技能B.行为C.思想D.习惯.因为热爱这项运动，便会花费大量时间用于练习对应的运动技能（skills）.故选A.【14题详解】句意：没有社交生活或兴趣，我只有滑冰，我的挚爱几乎在每场比赛中都给我带来第一名的奖牌.A.会议B.派对C.音乐会D.比赛.“firstplacemedals”指的是“第一名的奖牌”，这只可能在比赛（competition）中获得，故选D.【15题详解】句意：不幸的是，在一场表演中，我摔倒并严重地弄伤了自己.A.迅速地B.轻轻地C.严重地D.慢慢地.从后面做的种种检查可以看出这次跌倒的后果很严重，选择副词（badly）来形容程度“严重地”，故选C.【16题详解】句意：在做完几次X光和磁共振扫描后，医生告诉我我不能再重返运动场了.A.侍者B.医生C.老师D.警察.能在做完检查后告知“我”不能重返赛场的只能是医生了，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我背部的痛苦难以承受，甚至基本的日常工作也变得困难.A.有用的B.基本的C.适当的D.忙碌的.后背很痛，所以“很基本的”（basic）日常活动都会很难，表示这次受伤严重影响了我的日常生活，故选B.【18题详解】句意：因为我的激情被带走了，所以我对于自己将会成为什么人几乎没有感觉了.A.找出，查明B.带回去C.唤醒D.带走.as引出的是原因，正因为这次伤痛“剥夺、带走”（takeaway）了我的激情，所以才会导致了我失去了方向，故选D.【19题详解】句意：在八个月的痛苦之后，某些东西不得不改变了.A.改变B.保持C.离开D.到达.后面说我不再浪费时间了而是去参加社区服务项目，说明在这里一些事情发生了改变（change），故选A.【20题详解】句意：我开始把精力放在本地的社区服务项目上了.A.能源；精力B.责任C.财富D.精神.“putenergyinto…”指的是“把精力放在…上面”，这里是说作者做出了改变，把精力放到社区服务上面了，故选A.【21题详解】句意：通过志愿作为一名为儿童的游泳教师和暑期阅读助理….“volunteeras…”指的是“作为…提供志愿服务”，这里的介词“as”翻译成“作为”，其他的介词均无此意，这里是说“我”作为…而提供志愿服务，故选C.【22题详解】句意：我知道了我要成为谁.A.想要B.开始C.承诺D.生活.这里是说通过志愿服务我再次知道了自己想要成为谁，故选A.【23题详解】句意：一点一点地，我走出了阴影，重建了我的自信.A.跑B.跳C.站立D.跨步;（连续）迈步.这里是说我一点一点“走出”（stepoutof…）了过去的阴影，不可能是“跑出”或其他，故选D.【24题详解】句意：有的时候，一些巨大的岩石阻挡了我们的道路.A.小的B.大的C.丑的D.圆的.这里作者把遇到的困难比作了“巨大的岩石”，形容这些困难是很大的，是阻挡我们前行的，故选B.【25题详解】句意：我的事故就是一块岩石，但没能阻挡我接近成功.A.管理B.帮助C.失败D.继续.“failtodo”为“没能做成…”，这里是说那块大石头并没有阻止我靠近成功，故选C.四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMadagascarisasmallislandcountryinAfrica.Theweatherisveryhotalltheyear.Itisagoodplaceforholidays.Let’senjoyitsbeautytogether.CuteLemursManylovelylemursliveinthiscountry.Theylooklikemonkeys.Theyhavelongandusefultails.Whenthey“talk”toeachother，theywavetheirtails.Andthetailscankeepbalancewhentheyjumpintrees.Theyusuallyeatleavesandfruit.Butsometimestheyalsoeatinsectsandsmalleranimals.PeopleinMadagascarMostpeopleintheislandarefarmers.Theyareveryfriendly.Theyarebrownandnottall.TheyspeakMalagasylanguageandFrench.Lookatthegirlinthepicture！Herfatherandmotherarebothfarmers.Theygrowriceandbananas.Andtheyalsokeepcattle.Iftheyhavethemostcattle，theyaretherichest.Traveler’sPalm（旅人蕉）Traveler’spalmisafamousplant.Ithasmanybigleaves.Whenatravelerishot，hecanhideundertheleaves.Andithasdeliciousfruit.Whenheishungry，hec