高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 5-6 同步活页作业

2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Canyouhandinyourcompositiontomorrow?—Sure.________ithandedinontime，I’llstayuptonight.A．Tohavegot B．HavinggotC．Getting D．Toget【解析】本题考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。根据句意可知，空格处表示的动作尚未发生，强调目的，这符合不定式的一般式作目的状语的用法，故选D。【答案】D2．Itisnotrarein________thatpeoplein________fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.A．90s；the B．the90s；/C．90s；their D．the90s；their【解析】在表示“(几十)年代”时，在年代后加s或’s，年代前需用定冠词the；表示“在某人几十岁”时，用“inone’s＋基数词的复数形式”。【答案】D3．Whileshopping，peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A．topersuade B．persuadingC．beingpersuaded D．bepersuaded【解析】can’thelpdoing表示“禁不住干某事”，其被动形式为can’thelpbeingdone。句意为：“在购物时，人们有时禁不住地被说服买一些他们不是真正需要的东西。”【答案】C4．Therearetwobuildings，________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A．thelarger B．thelargerofthemC．thelargeronethat D．thelargerofwhich【解析】本题考查定语从句，两者中较大的一座楼，用which指物，故用thelargerofwhich。【答案】D5．Thedoorandthewindowswereallclosedandtherewasno________offorcedentry.A．scene B．showC．sign D．sight【答案】C6．Idon’tmeanto________you，MrJohnson，butsomethingimportanthasjusthappenedandyouare________onthephone.A．apologize；needed B．compete；askedC．interrupt；wanted D．trouble；found【解析】考查动词辨析。interrupt打断某人；sb.iswantedonthephone意为“有人打电话找某人”。【答案】C7．________lateforthemovie，butalsoheforgottotakehisticketwithhim.A．Notonlydidheturnup B．NotonlyheturnedupC．Notonlydidheturnout D．Notonlyheturnedout【解析】notonly位于句首引导的从句要用部分倒装形式。【答案】A8．Withthedevelopmentofscience，morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A．hasintroduced B．isbeingintroducedC．havingbeenintroduced D．havingintroduced【解析】句意为“随着科学的发展，越来越多的新科技被应用于信息领域”。此处用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。【答案】B9．Chinagotstruckbyastrongearthquake，________wasfeltthroughoutthenationandasfarasThailand.A．what B．whichC．it D．that【解析】句中which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。【答案】B10．Marytalkedtotheshygirlsothatshewouldn’tfeel________.A．leftout B．pickedoutC．turnedout D．droppedout【解析】be/feelleftout感觉被冷落，符合题意。pickout精心挑选，认出来，辨别出；turnout生产，结果是；dropout退学，辍学。【答案】A11．I________youanapology.Iamsosorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble.A．owe B．demandC．make D．accept【解析】Ioweyouanapology.我该向你道歉。后面的Iamsosorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble(很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦)是提示信息。【答案】A12．Theywerecompletely________bythestoryhemadeup.A．takenin B．takenupC．takenoff D．takenout【解析】takein欺骗。【答案】A13．Asacandidate，youmustmakeagood________oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A．decision B．situationC．impression D．position【解析】makeagoodimpressiononsb.，意为“给某人留下好的印象”。【答案】C14．BeforeTomelefthome，hismotherkepttellinghimto________hismannersattheparty.A．care B．mindC．observe D．notice【解析】mind指注意，留心；watch强调注视，notice指注意到。【答案】B15．Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.________，thecolordoesn’tsuitme.A．However B．InsteadC．Besides D．Another【解析】表示前后意义的递进关系时用besides。【答案】CⅡ.完成句子16．Iremember__________________(锁门)，butIamnotsosure.(door)【答案】lockingthedoor17．Mysisterhas____________________(与老板结婚)fornearlyhalfayear.(marry)【答案】beenmarriedtotheboss18．Let’sfillupourcupsand____________________(为我们的友谊干杯)．(drink)【答案】drinktoourfriendship19．October5thistheday____________________(我永远不会忘记)inmylife.(forget)【答案】(that)Iwillneverforget20．Heoften____________________________(给我们提出一些好建议)onhowtolearnEnglish.(advice)【答案】givesussomegoodadvice21．Youshould______________________________(向观众道歉)forwhatyouhavejustdone.(apology)【答案】makeanapologytotheaudience22．________________________(追溯到秦朝)，thetraditionalxiangshengshowisstilloneofthemainChineseartformstoentertainpeople.(date)【答案】DatingbacktotheQingDynasty(或DatingfromtheQingDynasty)23．__________________________________(你认为谁是最佳人选)toattendtoourbusinessinChinawhileIamawayinJapan？(right)【答案】Whodoyouthinkistherightman/person24．In1959Spielberg______________________________(因拍了一部电影短片得了奖)whichhemadewhenhewasthirteenyearsold.(win)【答案】wonaprizeforashortfilm25．Afterthestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup—butonlyonebowlofsoupandnever____________________________(要求再添汤)．(serve)【答案】askforasecondservingⅢ.完形填空Everycountryhasitsowndiningcustoms.Americansfeelthatthefirstruleofbeinga__26__guestistobeontime.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinneratsixthirty，thehostess__27__himtobethereatsixthirtyor__28__afewminutesafter.Becausesheusuallydoesthecooking，shehastotimethemeal__29__thehotrollsandthecoffeeandthemeatcanbeattheirbestwhentheguestscome.Iftheyarelate，thefoodwillnotbeso__30__，andthehostesswillbe__31__.__32__theguestcannotcomeontime，heshouldcallhishostorhostessonthephone，givethereason，andtell__33__whattimehecancome.__34__thesituations，guestssometimesbringaboxofcandy，abottleofwineorabunchofflowerstogivetothehostessasa__35__ofappreciation.Asguestscontinuetoarrive，itisusuallyconsideredpoliteforthe__36__inthegroupto__37__whenawomanenterstheroomandcontinuetostanduntilsheisseated.__38__，mostyoungpeopleandsomegroupsofelderpeople__39__stressequalityofthesexesnolongerobservethecustom.Avisitorshouldbe__40__toeachsituationandfollowtheleadoftheAmericanspresent.Whentheguestssitdownatadinnertable，itisa__41__forthementohelptheladiesbypushingtheirchairsunderthem.However，someAmericans__42__dothis，sothevisitorsmustnoticewhatothersdoanddothe__43__.__44__themealisunderwayandifthedinnerisinaprivatehome，aguest__45__avoidembarrassmentbyleavingtalktosomeoneelse.【语篇解读】本文是篇说明文。文章介绍了美国人在赴宴时以及宴席上应遵循的礼节与习俗。26.A．polite B．elegantC．honored D．serious【解析】由第一段首句“Everycountryhasitsowndiningcustoms.”后面的解释可以推测，成为有礼貌的客人的第一准则是准时赴宴。【答案】A27．A.tells B．expectsC．asks D．hopes【解析】根据逻辑，请人吃饭，主人自然希望客人能准时到。本题最容易错选D，但hope其后不能接不定式作宾语补足语。【答案】B28．A.atmost B．lessthanC．atleast D．morethan【解析】主人希望客人能准时到或至多延后几分钟。【答案】A29．A.incase B．aslongasC．sothat D．onconditionthat【解析】根据上下文之间的关系可知，此处表示结果，所以用sothat引导结果状语从句。【答案】C30．A.tender B．nutritiousC．good D．enough【解析】根据“thehotrollsandthecoffeeandthemeatcanbeattheirbestwhentheguestscome”可推测，如果客人来晚了，食物味道就没有那么“好”。【答案】C31．A.angry B．nervousC．shameful D．disappointed【解析】根据上文内容以及逻辑可知，主人就会对此感到“失望”。【答案】D32．A.If B．UnlessC．Whether D．Although【解析】根据语境可知这里是表示假设情况。【答案】A33．A.at B．inC．on D．about【解析】根据习惯用法，在时间点前面应用介词at。【答案】A34．A.Lookingat B．CombinedwithC．Dependingon D．Relatedto【解析】根据后文内容可知，客人带哪种东西取决于当时的情况。【答案】C35．A.matter B．heartC．sense D．sign【解析】根据常识，客人给主人一束鲜花表示客人对主人的感激，所以用sign，意为“标志”。【答案】D36．A.host B．menC．hostess D．women【解析】根据常识及后面的内容可知此处应用men。【答案】B37．A.smile B．standC．applaud D．nod【解析】根据下文“andcontinuetostanduntilsheisseated”可知，这里应选用动词stand。【答案】B38．A.Asaresult B．MoreoverC．Inaddition D．However【解析】前后文是转折关系，所以用However。【答案】D39．A.whose B．whatC．who D．which【解析】根据语法知识，这是个定语从句，先行词“mostyoungpeopleandsomegroupsofelderpeople”在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who或that。【答案】C40．A.aware B．similarC．active D．sensitive【解析】besensitiveto表示“对……敏感”。【答案】D41．A.custom B．regulationC．habit D．principle【解析】根据文章中心意思及常识可知，这里应选A。【答案】A42．A.even B．nolongerC．still D．nomore【解析】然而，有些美国人已不再这样做了……，nolonger不再【答案】B43．A.following B．sameC．deed D．example【解析】根据本句中表示并列关系的and以及与the连用，故选same。【答案】B44．A.Unless B．UntilC．While D．After【解析】“underway”意为“进行中”，所以用while表示“当……的时候”。【答案】C45．A.shouldn’t B．mustC．needn’t D．may【解析】根据句意可知，这样做就有可能避免尴尬。【答案】DⅣ.阅读理解Childrenarenaturalpoets.Havingaloveofrhymesandwords，ourGrandPrizePoetryChampionisnoexception.Agiftedwriter，ten­year­oldConnieLidescribesthebeautyofspringasitwakesfromalongwinter’ssleepinherpoem“SpringHasCome”．LearningthatshewasafinalistintheRhymeTimePoetryContest(竞赛)，thefifthgraderwasexcited.Shewrotetheprize­winningpoemduringaclassatherschoolinCalifornia.“Myteacherisquiteinterestedinwriting！Wheneverwefinishwritingsomething，herfacealwaysshinesbrightly，”shesaid.“WhenIenteredthepoem，IneverimaginedthatI’dbeafinalcontestant.Iwasjustexpectingtoseemypoeminthemagazine，”saidConnie.“EverytimeIstartapoem，Ibecomeabsorbedinitandlookforwardtocompletingit.”Thegiftedyoungsterhasmanyinterests—artistic，athletic，andacademic.“Myfavoritethingisartcontests.Ienjoydrawingverymuch，”saidConnie.“Ilikeart，readingbooks，andskiing.IlikeSocialStudiesbecauseIfinditveryinteresting.”Connierecentlybecameoverallchampioninherschool’sspellingcontestandnowlooksforwardtoachievinganotherdream.“MyNewYear’sresolution(决心)istogototheScrippsNationalSpellingBee，”saidtheyoungstudent.“IreallyhopeImakeit.”Her_teachers_are_behind_her.“Sheisreallyadvancedinherwritinganddoesbetterthanallofherclassmates，”saidherteacher.Consideringhertalent，drive，anddetermination，Connieiscertainlyacompetitorinwhateveractivityshetakespartin.46．WhendidConniewritetheprize­winningpoem?A．Inherschoolclass. B．Atthearrivalofspring.C．Attheendofwinter. D．Inhersparetime.【解析】结合第二段Shewrotetheprize­winningpoemduringaclassatherschoolinCalifornia.可知她是在课堂上写的这首诗歌。【答案】A47．Itcanbelearnedfrom