高三英语一轮 SBII Units 1-2 同步活页作业

2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Theyoungboydevotedlotsoftime________thestarsatnight，makinghimafamousastronomeryearslater.A．toobserve B．toobservingC．towatch D．towatching【解析】本句旨在考查devote...todoing...结构，其中to为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词，以及watch与observe的区别，observe强调实验或研究性的观察，而watch强调“注视地看”。【答案】B2．I’mdeterminedtoworkhardatallmylessonsuntilI______.A．getmygoal B．reachmyhopeC．reachmygoal D．arriveatmyplan【解析】reachone’sgoal为固定词组，意为“达到目标”。【答案】C3．It________unusualcourageanddeterminationtomakethebreakwithhisfamily.A．tookB．neededC．spentD．shared【解析】Ittakes...todo...是固定句式，意为“做某事需要……”。【答案】A4．Thegirlgotmarried________themanwhoshehadbeenengaged________.A．with；with B．to；toC．with；to D．to；in【解析】和某人结婚“be/getmarriedtosb.”；和某人订婚“beengagedtosb.”。【答案】B5．Thereisverylittle________intryingtopersuadehim.Heneverfollowsothers’advice.A．use B．pointC．meaning D．work【解析】句意为：你想说服他是毫无意义的，他从不听从别人的建议。Thereislittlepointindoingsth.做某事毫无意义。【答案】B6．Wehadagoodmanyanxiousmoments，buteverything________allrightintheend.A．turneddown B．turnedupC．turnedout D．turnedinto【解析】turndown调小，拒绝；turnup露面，调大；turninto变成；turnoutallright＝turnout(tobe)allright意为“结果不错”。【答案】C7．Whenthethief________toentertheroom，acoughfrightenedhimaway.A．sought B．riskedC．ought D．imagined【解析】动词risk，imagine后面接动名词，oughttodosth.表示应该做某事，seektodosth.表示企图做某事。【答案】A8．Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeings________harmthem.A．morethan B．ratherthanC．otherthan D．betterthan【解析】考查词组辨析。句意为：大部分人都会同意核能科学应该被用来让人类受益，而不是伤害他们。根据句意可知用“而不是”。morethan表示“不仅仅”；otherthan表示“除……之外”，均与所给语境不符。【答案】B9．________theproblem，wecouldn’tknowhowtoworkitout.A．Faced B．FaceC．Facing D．Toface【解析】we和face存在主动关系，故用facing短语作状语。【答案】C10．Herhusbandisso________tosmokingthathecan’tgiveitup.A．addicting B．addictiveC．addicted D．addiction【解析】本题用beaddictedtosth.表示“对……上瘾”，只有C结构合适。【答案】C11．Therescueteamsparedno________insearchofthemissingclimbersfromthegreatuniversity，butendedinvain.A．pain B．forceC．efforts D．labour【解析】本题考查动宾搭配，“不遗余力做某事”，sparenoeffort(s)todo/indoingsth.。sparenopains，“不遗余力”，pains为复数形式。【答案】C12．Itwasthefirsttimethathe________agame，sohefeltverysad.A．loses B．lostC．haslost D．hadlost【解析】考查句型Itwasthefirst/second...＋that从句，从句谓语用过去完成时。【答案】D13．Themanagerpromisedtokeepme________ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A．tobeinformed B．oninformingC．informed D．informing【解析】本题考查inform作宾语补足语的用法，“me”与“inform”之间有被动关系，而“keep＋宾语”后可以用现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词作宾补。本句意为“经理答应会让我们了解事情的进展情况”。【答案】C14．—JanelovesherboyfriendPeterverymuch.—Yes，shewould________himagoodwife.A．make B．sendC．get D．marry【解析】makehimagoodwife成为他的好妻子。【答案】A15．Itwasn’tsuchanexpensivegift________hehadpromisedher.A．that B．whatC．as D．which【解析】空白处是一个引导定语从句的连接词，因为先行词gift前有such修饰，因此，必须用as来引导。在此，as的作用有二，其一与such构成固定搭配，其二，引导定语从句，并作定语从句中的宾语【答案】CⅡ.完成句子16．Theyoungmansaidthatheonly________________(追求名声)．(seek)【答案】soughtafterfame17．______________________(你会发烧)ifyoucatchabadcold.(suffer)【答案】Youwillsufferfromafever18．Ineversawhimagain；____________________(我也未曾收到他的来信)．(nor)【答案】nordidIhearfromhim/nordidIreceivehisletter19．Wewouldratherdie______________________(不放弃权利)．(give)【答案】thangiveupourrights20．Theweatherturnedouttobegood，______________________________________(这是我们没有预料到的)．(than)【答案】whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect21．Ourtechnicians________________(在努力开发)anewwayoffarmingatpresent.(try)【答案】aretryingtodevelop22．__________________________(你还需要别的什么)besidesloveandcare？(need【答案】Whatelsedoyouneed/Whatotherthingsdoyouneed23．Itisreported____________________(银行遭抢劫了)inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(bank)【答案】thatthebankwasrobbedof24．Thatwasthefirsttime______________________(我让亲戚失望)．(disappoint)【答案】(that)Ihaddisappointedmyrelatives25．Aftertheinterview，thereportermustpresentthematerial________________________(条理清楚地)．(way)【答案】inanorganizedwayⅢ.完形填空TheCreightonswereveryproudoftheirson，Frank.Afterhisgraduationfromuniversity，Frankwasdraftedintothearmyandsoonafterthat，hereceivedhiscalltogotothe__26__.Atfirsttheparentsheardfromhimeveryweekandwere__27__forhiswell­beingbutthenatelegramcame，saying，“Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhasbeen__28__forthreeweeksandmayhavebeenkilledin__29__.”Theparentswereshockedandgrieved(伤心的)．Theyfeltvery__30__withoutFrank.Aboutthreeweekslater，__31__，thephonerang.Avoiceontheother__32__said，“Mother，it’sFrank.They__33__me，andI’mgoingtobeallright.I’mintheUnitedStatesandI’mcominghomesoon.”MrsCreightonwasoverjoyed，__34__tearsrunningdownhercheeks，“Oh，that’sjustwonderful，Frank！”Therewas__35__foramoment，andthenFranksaid，“Mother，Iwanttoaskyousomethingimportanttome.WhileI’vebeeninthe__36__，I’vemadesomereal__37__friends.ThereisonefellowIwouldliketobringhometomeetyouandDad.AndIwouldliketoknowifitwouldbeallrightifhecouldstaywithus.Hehas__38__elsetogo.”Hismotherassuredhimitwouldbeallright.ThenFranksaid，“Yousee，hewas__39__inbattle.Hisfaceisalldisfigured.Helosthis__40__，andhisrighthandismissing.Soyousee，hefeels__41__abouthowotherswill__42__him.Frank’smotherstoppedtothinkaminute.Thenshesaid，“SureFrankyoubringhimhome—fora__43__，that’sit.Abouthimstayingwithuspermanently(永久地)，well，we’llhavetothinkaboutthat.”Franksaid，“Okay，Mother，”andhungup.Aweekwentbywithoutany__44__fromFrank，andthenatelegramarrived，“Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhas__45__hislife.Wewouldlikeyoutocomeandidentifythebody.”“Whyhadhedonethis？”Whentheywalkedintotheroomtoidentifythebodyoftheirson，theyfoundayoungmanwithadisfiguredface，onelegmissing，andhisrighthandgone.26．A.camp B．frontC．airport D．scene【解析】依据上文Frankwasdraftedintothearmy及后文的严重受伤可知，Frank是去了前线。其他答案都不合理。【答案】B27．A.pitiful B．painfulC．hopeful D．thankful【解析】依据下文的hiswell­being及上文提及的Frank参军去了前线可知，儿子去了前线并一直安然无恙，作为父母，得到这个消息，一定是很欣慰的。再者thankful也常与for搭配。【答案】D28．A.wounded B．goneC．missing D．dead【解析】依据下文的mayhavebeenkilled可以排除B、D两项。而A项不符合逻辑。所以只可能是失踪了。【答案】C29．A.action B．crashC．bomb D．crime【解析】作为战士，当然是去战场执行任务，所以可能是在行动中死去了。下文没有提及车辆的碰撞、飞机的坠毁，也没有提及炸弹，更不可能是犯罪，故答案只可能是A。【答案】A30．A.crazy B．scaredC．lonely D．panic【解析】自己引以为豪的孩子失踪了，可能阵亡了，克莱顿夫妇二人一定会觉得伤心、孤独。不可能是疯狂、害怕及恐慌，所以A、B、D三项不符合常理。【答案】C31．A.otherwise B．howeverC．besides D．therefore【解析】夫妇二人失望了，后来三周过去了，他们的儿子又打来电话，这里有转折的意味【答案】B32．A.hand B．sideC．end D．part【解析】打电话的时候，两人分别是在电话线的两端，而不是在两边，因为距离依下文来看明显很远。该题考生容易受汉语式思维的影响而错选B。【答案】C33．A.found B．attackedC．discovered D．caught【解析】上文提及了电报传来消息说儿子失踪了，可能是阵亡了，所以Frank打电话告诉父母的应该是(有人)找到了他。故该处用found，表找到之意。【答案】A34．A.in B．byC．for D．with【解析】依据下文的tearsrunningdownhercheeks可知，该处只能用with，构成with的复合结构，表伴随。【答案】D35．A.anoise B．laughterC．awhisper D．silence【解析】上文提及双方打电话，而下文又有thenFranksaid，由此可知，这期间Frank应该是在犹豫是否提出下面的要求，所以这里是沉默。其他答案不符合语境。【答案】D36．A.war B．armyC．country D．battle【解析】依据上文，Frank是上完大学去参军了，交朋友依据逻辑不可能是在战场或战斗中，由此可以排除A、C、D三项。【答案】B37．A.dear B．closeC．new D．old【解析】依据语境，这里讲的自然是非常亲密的朋友。【答案】B38．A.everywhere B．anywhereC．nowhere D．somewhere【解析】朋友与自己的关系非常密切，当然应该是无处可去才会求助自己。这里Frank想告诉父母自己的要求不寻常，希望能得到父母的同意。【答案】C39．A.injured B．hurtC．killed D．destroyed【解析】依据空后两句话以及文章最后一句的withadisfiguredface，onelegmissing，andhisrighthandgone可知，是在战斗中受了严重的伤。injured常表身体受伤，而hurt常表精神、情感受伤。C、D项不符合语境。【答案】A40．A.hand B．footC．arm D．leg【解析】依文章最后一段的暗示withadisfiguredface，onelegmissing，andhisrighthandgone可以得出答案为D。【答案】D41．A.uneasy B．upsetC．eager D．curious【解析】这里讲Frank的战友对于别人是否能接受他感到很不安，因为自己面目全非。B项有迷惑性，但A项才是最适合该语境的。【答案】A42．A.accept B．judgeC．understand D．recognize【解析】一个面目全非的伤员，理应是担心别人是否会接受自己。B、C、D三项不符合语境。【答案】A43．A.stop B．stayC．call D．visit【解析】依据下文可知，该处Frank的母亲只是同意让儿子的战友来看看，而非长久居住，可以排除A、B、C三项。【答案】D44．A.word B．soundC．information D．sign【解析】依据下文可知，一周过去了，没有关于Frank的任何消息。word这里表消息。【答案】A45．A.sacrificed B．takenC．killed D．lost【解析】依据下文的hislife可知，这里表达Frank自杀了之意。如果是himself而不是hislife的话，答案就应该是killed。【答案】BⅣ.阅读理解Peopleofoldergenerationsoftencomplainabouttheselfishnessandlackofrespecttheyfindamongtheyoungergenerations.Itisundeniablethatsomeyoungpeopledoneedtobeeducatedonmutualrespectandconcernforothers，especiallyseniormembersofsociety.Butweolderpeopleshouldhavesomeunderstandingabouttheyoung，too.Today’ssocietyisratherdifferentfromwhatitwaswhenwewereyoung.Thesocial，financialandpsychologicalpressuretoday’syoungpeoplehavetofaceismuchhigherthanwhatwedidbackinthe1950sthroughthe1990s.Theyareintheearlystageoftheircareer.Theyhavetofindproperjobstosupportthemselvesandworkdiligentlytorise.Theyhavetoliveinsmallerhouses，becausetheyareunabletoaffordthesoaringhousingprices.Consideringthesefacts，wemayfinditunderstandablewhyyoungpeoplesometimesappearaloofanddisrespectful.Idon’tmeanthatweshouldputupwithitwithoutremindingthemoftheneedtomend_their_ways.WhatImeanisthatweshouldbemorepatient，understandingandtoleranttowardthem.Forinstance，whenwegetuponabusorasubwaytrain，weshouldnotcomplainaboutnotbeingofferedaseat.Ayoungpersondoesnotofferaseniorcitizenhis/herseatprobablybecausehe/shehastotravelalongwaytoworkorbecausethecarriageistoocrowdedforonetomoveatall.Infact，youngpeopledooffertheirseatstotheseniors.Iseldomtakeabusorasubwaytrain，butmorethanaquarterofthetimesIhavedoneso，Iwasofferedaseat.Thatisfairenough，giventhatIdonotlooksosenile.Butonoccasions，Ihaveseenoldpeoplenotshowinganysignofgratitudewhenofferedaseat.Chinahasbecomeanagingsocietysincetheendofthelastcentury.Accordingtoarecentsurvey，peopleolderthan60accountedfor11.4percentofthenation’spopulation.Andthepercentageisexpectedtorise，giventheone­childfamilyplanningpolicyourcountryhaspracticedformorethanthreedecades.Inotherwords，theyoungergenerationswillhavetoshoulderaheavierburdeninlookingaftertheparentsandgrandparents.Theoretically，therewillcomeadaywhenonecouplemayhavetosupportfourparentsandeightgrandparents.Whataburdenitwouldbe!Allthisdemandsthatweshowmoreconcernandunderstandingtoouryoungergenerations.46．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Shouldtheyoungshowrespectfortheold?B．YoungpeopledeservemoreunderstandingC．Whoshouldbeblamed，theyoungortheold?D．Adebatebetweentheyoungandtheold【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段最后