2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期末考试高频考点119条课件

初二下期末高频考点119条news新闻（不可数；谓单）getgoodeducation得到好的教育moreeducationalthan比…更有教育意义plan/hope/expect/want/wish/decide/choosetodofindout查明；弄清haveadiscussionabout=discuss讨论…can’tstand不能忍受/don’tmind不介意meaningless毫无意义的；意思不明确的what’sthemeaningoftheword?这个单词什么意思？befamousas作为…而出名/befamousfor因…而出名appear出现bee开始变得；变成（became）oneofthemainreasons最主要的原因之一lose（lost）丢失；失去bealwaysreadytodo总是乐于干某事engineer工程师；violinist小提琴手；pilot飞行员；pianist钢琴家；scientist科学家；cook厨师foreignlanguage外语beabletodosth.能够做某事promisetodo承诺干某事【注意时态】makepromisestosb.向某人承诺atthebeginningof…在…开始improveourlives改善我们的生活improvemyEnglish提高我的英语水平20.themselves他们自己21.havetodowith和…有关22.takeup开始做，学着做takeupnewhobbies（hobby的复数）培养新的兴趣爱好23.pollution污染（不可数）Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpollutedinthefuture.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.24.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.25.worldpeace世界和平yareusuallylikehumanservants他们通常就像人类的仆人。therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.(factory复数)28.overandoveragain反复地；多次29.falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒坍30.hundredsof许多；大量；成百的；数以百计的31.Everythingispossible/Nothingisimpossible一切皆有可能。Whenpossible可能的时候32.duringthesummerholiday暑假期间33.twospoonsofhoney两勺蜂蜜34.add增加；添加35.finally最后；最终36.anothertwopiecesofbread=twomorepiecesofbread再两片面包37.Peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.38.celebrate庆祝；庆贺39.traveler游客40.fill…with…用…充满/塞满/装满cover…with…用…盖上…mix…with…把…和…混合…befilledwith=befullof充满…41.atahightemperature以高温42.probably很可能；大概43.inside在…里面44.improvemyrelationshipswithmyfriends改善和我朋友的关系45.personal个人的；私人的/one’sown某人自己的；本人的46.therebe句型将来时：therewillbe/thereisgoingtobe动原（be/v.）47.begoingto动原（be/v.）willwillnot=won’t48.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest,thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant.49.exercisemore/domoreexercise多锻炼whattodo做什么必考whattodo做什么必考疑问词+todo不定式is+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样52.without①没有withoutsth.②不干某事withoutdoingsth.53.blind瞎的，盲的deaf聋的54.beinterestedin=takeaninterestin对…感兴趣55.carefor关心；照顾；爱护；喜欢lookafter照顾；照料56.air/waterpollution空气/水污染57.decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo决定做某事58.makea(big/great)differencetodoingsth.对…有影响;起作用59.trytodo努力干某事；试图干某事trynottodotodo不定式的否定在to前直接加not60.be/feelsurprisedat对…感到惊讶61.careful细心的，小心的careless粗心的；大意的makemistakes犯错误62.feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要干某事63.disagreewithsb.不同意某人64.usedtodosth.过去常常干某事；曾经/过去…beusedtodoingsth.习惯于/适应于做某事65.theimportanceofdoingsth.做某事的重要性66.takeone’stemperature量体温takethemedicine吃药67.volunteerone’stimetodosth.自愿花时间做某事volunteertodo自愿/志愿做某事68.ittakessb.+时间todosth.（took）sb.spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.（spent）onsth.69.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人70.cheerup使高兴；使振作71.putoffdoingsth.推迟/拖延做某事72.动名词作主语，谓单73.Whatdoyouthinkof…=howdoyoulike…你认为…怎么样？74eupwith（anidea/aplan）想出；提出75I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.76advice建议（不可数）77.haveafever发烧;haveacold感冒；havetheflu流感；haveaheadache头疼78.repair修理；broken破损的；残缺的；毁坏了的（breakbrokebroken）79.thanksforyourkindness/becauseofyourkindness80.understand理解understanding善解人意的；体谅人的81.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事82.beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋/激动83.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.使某人做某事成为可能(impossible不可能的)84.several+可复（severalothervolunteers其他几个志愿者）severalof……中的几个85.joyn.高兴；愉快（thelookofjoy快乐的表情）86.experience经验【不可数】；经历【可数】87.88.（1）sth.happenstosb.某人发生了某事（2）sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事（3）sth.happens/happened+时间/地点某时/某地发生了什么89.介词①介词+doing②介词+宾格③固定搭配90.unless=if…not除非；如果不91.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事92.inthefuture在将来；inthepast在过去93.solvetheproblem解决问题（solved）94.trustsb.=believeinsb.相信/信任某人95.bee（became）开始变得；成为96.byoneself独自；自己97.because+句子becauseof+名词词组/doingsth.98.teenager青少年（teenagers复数）99.successful成功的；有成就的100.too…to太…而不能so…that如此…以至于sothat以便；为了101.however，然而102.preparefor为…做准备103.besureabout确信；对…有把握makesure确保；保证104.giveaway捐赠/giveout分发；散发/handout分发105.haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth.106.refusetodo拒绝做某事107.hurt①疼痛②使受伤hurtoneself108.should/beableto/begoingto/willdo动原！！109.whendoingsth.当正做某事的时候110.runout(of)用完；耗尽111.tryout