2022年江西高考英语真题及答案

2022年江西高考英语真题及答案A.Finishitallatonce.B.Havethesalessectiongofirst.C.Doonedepartmentata

time.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

注意事项：10.WhatdidPeterlearnfromhisgrandfather?

i.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。A.Howtoappreciateartworks.B.Howtodealwithartists.C.Howtorunamuseum.

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干11.WhatdidPeterdoinChicago?

净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。A.Hestudiedatacollege.B.Heservedinthearmy.C.Heworkedinagallery.

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。12.WhoseworksdidPeterlikebest?

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.Rembrandt*s.B.BotticelliJs.C.Rubens'.

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,A.Atalibrary.B.Inalawfirm.C.Onatrain.

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。14.BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper?

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.March.B.August.C.October.

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.15.WhydidJohnquithispart-timejob?

答案是c。

AHehadtocatchupwithhisstudy.B.Hewasofferedabetterone.C.Hegottiredof

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Havebreakfast.B.Takeawalk.C.Callhisoffice.it.

2.WhatwasGeorgedoinglastnight?16WhatisSusan*sattitudetoJohn'sproblem?

AHavingameeting.B.Flyinghome.C.Workingonaproject.

A.Carefree.B.Understanding.C.Forgiving.

3.Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

A.It'sbig.B.It'squiet.C.It'snew.17.Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012?

4.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Afitnesscoach.B.Achessplayer.C.Amai'athonrunner.

A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.18.Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker?

5.Whereistheman,stable?A.HewasmotivatedbyBolt.B.Hebrokeaworldrecord.C.Hewonfifthplace.

A.Nearthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Inthecorner.19.Whichisthehardestforthespeaker?

第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）A.Gettingoveraninjury.B.Doingstrengthtraining.C.RepresentingBotswana.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每A.Hisplantogoforthegold.

段对话或独白读两遍。B.Hisexperienceonthetrack.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.Hisloveforhishomecountry.

6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A.Eatout.B.Goshopping.C.Dosports.第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Hostessandguest.C.Husbandandwife.A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。HenryRaeburn（1756-1823）

8.WhydoesthewomanthinkJulyisthebesttimetomove?

TheExhibition

A.Theirbusinessisslow.B.Theweatherisfavorable.C.It,seasytohirepeople.

ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland*sbest

9.Howwilltheyhandlethemoving?

lovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,RosamondUnderwood-traveledtoasettlementintheRockyMountainstoteachinaone-roomschoolhouse.

itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.ThegirlshadgonetoSmithCollege.Theyworeexpensiveclothes.SoforthemtomovetoElkhcad,

LectureSeriesColo,toinstructthechi1drenwhoseshoeswereheldtogetherwithstringwasasurprise.Theirstay

ScottishNationalPortrait（肖像画）Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.inElkheadisthesubjectofNothingDaunted:TheUnexpectedEducationofTwoSocietyGirlsinthe

TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.WestbyDorothyWickenden,whoisamagazineeditorandDorothyWoodruff1sgranddaughter.

RaeburnfsEnglishContemporariesWhydidtheygothen?Woll,theywantedtodosomethinguseful.Soon,however,theyrealized

AnIntroductiontoRaeburn

whattheyhadundertaken.

Sunday26Oct.,15.00Thursday30Oct.13.10

Theymovedinwithalocalfamily,theHarrisons,and,likethem,hadlittleprivacy,rarebaths,

DUNCANTHOMSONJUDYEGERTON

andablanketofsnowontheirquiltwhentheywokeupinthemorning.Somemornings,Rosamondand

CharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburnandArtist'sTrainingintheDorothywouldarriveattheschoolhousetofindthechildrenweepingfromthecold.Inspring,the

Raeburn'sPortraits18thCenturysnowwasreplacedbymudoverice.

Thursday6Nov.,13.10Thursday13Nov.,13.10InWickcnden,sbook,sheexpandedonthehistoryoftheWestandalsoonfeminism,whichof

NICHOLASPHILLIPSONMARTINPOSTLEcourseinfluencedthegirls'decisiontogotoElkhead.Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthebuilding

ExhibitionTimesoftherailroads,whichentailed（牵涉）di-illingthroughtheRockies,ofteninblindingsnowstorms.

Monday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45ThebookendswithRosamondandDorothy'sreturntoAuburn.

Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Wickcndenisaverygoodstoryteller.Thesweepofthelandandthestoicism（坚忍）ofthepeople

Closed:24~26Decemberand1January.movehertosomebeautifulwriting.HereisapictureofDorothyWoodruff,onherhorse,looking

Admissiondownfromahilltop:"Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaround

£4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.them.Thenaful1moonrose.Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,mice,and

SchoolsandCollegesvaryinghares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter.w

Aspeciallowentrancechargeof£2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,up4.WhydidDorothyandRosamondgototheRockyMountains?

toandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.A.Toteachinaschool.B.TostudyAmericanhistory.

1WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries?C.Towriteabook.D.Todosightseeing.

5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsfromparagraph3?

A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.

A.Theyenjoyedmuchrespect.B.Theyhadaroomwithabathtub.

2.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?

C.Theylivedwiththelocalkids.D.Theysufferedseverehardships.

A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.

6.WhichpartofWickenden*swritingishair-raising?

3.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?

A.TheextremeclimateofAuburn.B.ThelivingconditionsinElkhcad.

A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.

C.Theraili'oadbuildingintheRockies.D.ThenaturalbeautyoftheWest.

C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.

7.Whatisthetext?

B

C.Achildren'sstory.D.Adiaryentry.

In1916,twogirlsofwealthyfamilies,bestfriendsfromAuburn,N.Y.—DorothyWoodruffandA.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.

c11.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

Canasmallgroupofdrones（无人机）guaranteethesafetyandreliabilityofrailwaysand,attheA.WhatFaultsCanBoDetectedwithDrones

sametime,helprailwayoperatorssavebillionsofeuroseachyear?Thatistheverylikelyfuture

B.HowProductionofDronesCanBeExpanded

ofapplyingtoday,sueyesinthesky”technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsofkilometres

C.WhatDifficultyDroneDevelopmentWillFace

ofrailtracksandinfrastructure（基础设施）worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7basis.D.HowDronesWi11ChangetheFutureofRailways

Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.TheycoulddopreciselyD

thesamethingtoinspectraiIwaylinesandothervitalaspectsofrailinfrastructuresuchastheTheGovernment'ssugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbroughtinhalfasmuchmoneyasMinistersfirst

correctpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.Themoreregularlytheycanbeinspected,predicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdataonthepolicyhasshown.

themorerailwaysafety,reliabi1ityandon-timeperformancewi11beimproved.CostswouldbecutFirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5g

andoperationswouldbemoreefficient（高效）acrosstheboard.ofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity（月巴胖）.Itisbelievedthat

Thatincludeshugesavingsinmaintenancecostsandbetterprotectionofrailwaypersonnelsafety.today*schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,putting

ItiscalculatedthatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayearonthematahigherriskofthedisease.

maintenance,includingsendingmaintenancestaff,oftenatnight,toinspectandrepairtherailInitiallythesugarlaxwasexpectedtomake£520mayearfortheTreasury.However,dataof

infrastructure.Thatcanbedangerousworkthatcouldbeavoidedwithdronesassistingthecrews'thefirstsixmonthsshoweditwouldmakelessthanhalfthisamount.Atpresentitisexpectedto

efforts.generate£240mfortheyearendinginApri12019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.

Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesforItcomesaftermorethanhalfofsoftdrinkssoldinshopshavehadtheirsugarlevelscutby

railways,detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.Tomanufacturers（制造商）sotheycanavoidpayingthetax.Drinksnowcontain45millionfewerkilos

performthesetasks,dronesforraildon'tneedtobeflyingoverhead.Engineersarenowworkingofsugarasaresultofmanufacturers*effortstoavoidthecharge,accordingtoTreasuryfigures.

onanewconcept:theraildronesofthefuture.Theywillbemovingonthetrackaheadofthetrain,SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforevery1itreofsugary

andprogrammedtorunautonomously.VerysmalldroneswithadvancedsensorsandAIandtravellingdrinktheyproduceorimport,dependingonthesugarcontent.

aheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot.Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalHowever,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandare

anyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.refusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholic

8.Whatmakestheapplicationofdronestorai11inespossible?drinksarefreeofthetax,asaresmallcompaniesmanufacturingfewerthanImlitresperyear.

A.Theuseofdronesincheckingonpowerlines.B.Drones'abilitytoworkathighaltitudes.Today,sfigures,accordingtoonegovernmentofficial,showthepositiveinfluencethesugar

C.Thereductionofcostindesigningdrones.D.Drones,reliableperformanceinremoteareas.taxishavingbyraisingmi11ionsofpoundsforsportsfacilities（设施）andhealthiereatingin

9.Whatdoes“maintenance“underlinedinparagraph3referto?schools.Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreatimportance,

A.Personnelsafety.B.Assistancefromdrones.