新概念英语第三册+Lesson+9+课件+

Lesson9FlyingcatsIWarmupDoyoulikecats?

Whatarecatsgoodat?

IINewwords&Expressionsfascinatev.toholdanintenseinterestorattractionfor. 迷住,使神魂颠倒;吸引;使感兴趣;蛊惑住phrase:sbbefascinatedwith/bysth某人迷上了某物eg.Computergamesfascinatehim.

电脑游戏对他很有吸引力。

He’sfascinatedwithcomputergames.

他迷上了电脑游戏。

He‘sfascinatedwithBuddhistceremonies.

他迷上了佛教仪式。

Thechildrenwerefascinatedbythetoysintheshopwindow.

孩子们让商店橱窗里的玩具给吸引住了。attract:吸引;引起(兴趣、注意等);诱惑Likeattractslike.物以类聚。Amagnetattractsiron.磁石吸铁。Thefilmattractsalargeaudience.这部电影吸引很多观众。interest;impressIINewwords&Expressionsfascinationn.迷惑力；魅力 Phrase:sthhave/holdafascinationforsb sthexertafascinationonsb

某物对某人很有吸引力eg.Ilistenedinfascination.

我听得神魂颠倒

Computergameshaveafascinationforhim.

电脑游戏对他很有吸引力。

Oldchurchesholdacertainstrangefascinationforme.

旧教堂对我具有某种奇特的魅力。

Antiqueshopsexertapeculiarfascinationonagreatmanypeople.

古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。IINewwords&Expressionsaffectionate

adj.havingorshowingfondfeelingsoraffection;lovingandtender充满或表示喜欢的感情的，深情的；喜爱的,温柔的eg.anaffectionatemother慈母

Heisaffectionateto/towardsme.beloved:心爱的devoted:投入的，深爱的IINewwords&Expressionsaffectionn.atenderfeelingtowardanother;fondness;feelingoremotion慈爱,对他人的一种温柔的感情；喜爱;情感或感情Phrase

：theobjectofone'saffections

所钟爱的人,意中人

fixone'saffectionon/uponsb.

钟情于某人

gain/winsb.'saffection

得到某人的爱情

haveanaffectionfor/towards

深爱着Mysteriousadj.Mysteryn.Yesterdayishistoryandtomorrowisamystery.Todayisagift,that’swhyIcallitpresent.IINewwords&Expressionssubmitv.togiveintotheauthority,power,ordesiresofanother;toallowoneselftobesubjectedtosomethingPhrase:

submittosb/sth屈服于…eg.Irefusetosubmittohim/hiscontrol. Hewillnotsubmittoanydifficulties.submissiveadj.inclinedorwillingtosubmit顺从的,愿意屈服或服从的（spiritually)eg.

ahumbleandsubmissiveservant Dogsaresubmissive.IINewwords&Expressionsobedient

adj.dutifullycomplyingwiththecommands,orders,orinstructionsofoneinauthority(对上级命令、指示或指令)服从的,顺从的eg.anobedientpupil anobedientsoldier Hisdogisveryobedient.tame:驯服的,驯养了的

atamemonkeytamebirds家禽（wildanimals)IINewwords&Expressionsfelineadj.猫（科）的

n.

猫科动物catn.猫kittenn.smallcat小猫kittyn.(USnickname)（美语昵称）小猫pussyn.(UKnickname)（英语昵称）小猫IINewwords&Expressions

independencen.独立，自主independentadj.独立的，自主的Phrase:beindependentofsb不依赖…，独立于…eg.theAmericanDeclarationofIndependence美国独立宣言

IndiagainedindependencefromBritainin1947. I’m18now.Iwanttobeindependentofmyparents.IINewwords&Expressionsdependv.依靠，依赖dependentadj.依靠的，依赖的dependencen.

依靠，依赖Phrase:dependon/uponsb/sth依靠…，依赖… bedependenton/uponsb/sth依靠…，依赖…eg.

Heisoneofthelazybones,forhealwaysdependsonhismotherforliving. Successdependsonhowhardyouwork. Youngchildrenhavetodependontheirparents. Successisdependentonhowhardyouwork.IINewwords&Expressionsparatroopern.伞兵

parachutev.跳伞，空投

parachutern.跳伞员，伞兵

aircraftsmann.(airforcesoldier)空军士兵

seamann.(navysoldier)水兵

troopern.骑兵，装甲兵

cavalryn.骑兵

infantryn.步兵

artilleryn.

炮兵

ResistResistthetemptationResistanceTheirproposalmeetwithresistancefromallsides.HaveimpactonImpactonHunterPredatorAttackerBraveAdaptablePrecisePersistentIIITextStudyPleasecloseyourtextbooks.Listentothetapeofthetextcarefullyandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestion:

Howdocatstrytoprotectthemselveswhenfallingfromgreatheights?

(Theystretchouttheirlegslikeflyingsquirrelstoincreasetheirair-resistanceandreducetheshockofimpact.)Readthetextbyyourselvesandpayattentiontothetensesused.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Catsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.(1)phrase:never/notfailtodosth:neverstopdoing,dosthfinallyeg.Heneverfailstowritetohisgirlfriendeveryweek. Hedidnotfailtokeephisword. I’llneverfailtodomyhomework. I’llneverfailtocallyouduringtheholiday.Doublenegative:Iamnotunawareofthat.NewYorkisnoshortageoftallbuildings.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Catsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings.(2)Compare:failtodosth:notmanagetodo,neglecttodo,leavesthundone

eg.Thejournalistagainfailedtoreply. Hefailedtocometoclassyesterdayforhegota badcold. Herangagain,butfailedtogetconnected.(manageto;attemptto;succeedin;tryto;)IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshuman,buttheyleadmysteriouslives

oftheirown

aswell.(1)Structure:“but”introducesacompoundstatement.“but”连接并列句(2)Phrases:leada…life/lead…lives:livea…life/live…lives过着…的生活eg.Weleadahappylifeatschool. Heusedtoleadasadlife.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshuman,buttheyleadmysteriouslives

oftheirown

aswell.(2)Phrases:ofone’sown:belongedtooneself自己的Compare:onone’sown:byoneself,independently靠自己eg.Mysonwantstogetaroomofhisown. Ahousewifeshouldhavefriendsofherown. Hegotthejobonhisown. Ifinishedmyhomeworkonmyown.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Asaresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectfelineindependence.(1)Phrase:asaresult:consequently,therefore结果，因此

eg.

Somethingwaswrongwithhiscar.Asaresult,hewaslateforthemeeting. Heliesagainandagain.Asaresult,allhisfriendshavelefthim. Jobsarehardtoget,andasaresult,moreyoungpeoplewanttocontinuetheireducation.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Mostcatsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.(1)Besuspiciousof=bedoubtfulabout(2)remainv

Tocontinueinthesamestateorcondition保持不变,继续保持同一种状态或情况eg.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Afterthedeathofhiswife,heremainedsinglefortherestofhislife.

Tocontinuetobeinthesameplace;stayorstaybehind 留下,逗留在同一地方；停留或者留下eg.Iwenttotownyesterday,butmybrotherremainedathome. Howmanyweekswillyouremainhere?Tobeleftaftertheremoval,loss,passage,ordestructionofothers余留,在其他事物移走，丢失，走开或毁坏之后仍留下来：eg.Onlyafewtreesremainaftertheearthquake. Joanremainedintheclassroomdoingherhomework,whileotherstudentshadgonehome.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:Tobeleftasstilltobedealtwith剩余的,仍需要处理的eg.Acureremainstobefound. Aproblemremainstobesolved. Thedeathoftheinnkeeperstillremainsamystery. Theirdifferenceremainsuntackled.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.Structure:Thefirst“that”introducesanattributiveclausetomodify“oneofthethings”;thesecond“that”introducesanappositiveclausetomodify“thepopularbelief”.

第一个“that”引导定语从句修饰“oneofthethings”；第二个“that”引导同位语从句修饰“thepopularbelief”。obviouslyIIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Acat’sabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.(1)Phrase:basesthon…

sthbebasedon…

基于…，以…为根据 eg.Oneshouldalwaysbaseone'sopinionsonfacts. Ibasemysuggestiononthesurvey. Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact. ThismovieisbasedonanovelofDickens. Judgmentshouldbebasedonfacts,notonhearsay.

判断应该以事实为依据,而不应该依靠道听途说。

IIITextStudyAllthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonlyeightofthemdiedfromshockorinjuries.have---incommon:Theyhavenothingincommonbuttheygotmarried.falloff/from/onto/downdiefrom/dieofIdealistidealismidealisticIIITextStudyOnecat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yetonlysufferedfromabrokentooth.sufferfrom:sufferfromcoldandhunger饥寒交迫sufferfromfloods遭受水灾IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Catsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.(1)Phrase:well-done干的好，做的漂亮

well-trained训练有素的

well-educated受过良好教育的

well-bred有教养的

well-read博学的

well-meant出于好意的

well-behaved行为规矩的

well-dressed穿着得体的，穿着讲究的Hebehavesasifhewerethepresident.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.(1)Structure:itseemsthat…

thatintroducesapredicativeclause.“that”引导表语从句。Compare:“itwouldseemthat…”:isacautiouswaytosay“itseemsthat…”.“itseemsthat…”的含蓄说法，看来，似乎，好像eg.Itseemsthatnobodyknowswhathashappened. Itseemsthatthemanagerwillnotcometoday. Itseemsthatit’sgoingtorain. Itseemsthatyouhavegraspedtheusageofthisphrase. Itwouldseemthatyouaremistaken.IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.(1)Structure:“thefurther…theless…”introducesacomparativeclause.“thefurther…theless…”引导比较从句。eg.

Themoretheteachertalks,thelessIunderstand. Themoreworkyoudo,themorepayyouwillget. Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe. Theolderyougrow,thelessinterestinglifebecomes. Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。

Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。IIITextStudyExplainthetext:

Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.(3)Phrase:sth/sbbelikelytodo

可能会做…，可能要做…

eg.Itislikelytoraintomorrow. Thetrainislikelytobelatethismorning. Ifyoudon’tstopyourcarwhenthelightturnsred,youarelikelytogetaticketfromthetrafficpolice.UnlikelyItisgettingdark.Heisunlikelytocome.

RelaxoneselfIhavetimetorelaxmyself.Let’shavesomerelaxations.ModalverbsCan(ability)May(permission/possibility)Must(necessity)Should(obligation)Mustbe/MusthavebeenHowstrange!Tomisnotwillingtohelpme.IVDrills&ExercisesReadthetextafterthetape.Payattentiontothestressandintonationandwheretostop.Trytoaskeachotherthecomprehensionquestionsinpairswithoutlookingatthetext. (P47Summarywriting)KeytoVocabularyaffectionate:gentle,loving,kindasaresult:consequently,