2023年天津市河北区中考二模英语试题(含答案+听力材料)

河北区2022~2023学年度九年级总复习质量检测（二）英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhendidtheboygotoKunming?A.LastJune. B.Last/July. C.LastAugust.6.WhatisJohn'slittlebrotherdoing?A.Sleeping. B.Reading. C.Singing.7.WhattimedoesDrPotter'stalkbegin?A.At2:30pm. B.At3:30pm. C.At4:30pm.8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforherfather?A.Acamera. B.Ascarf. C.Awatch.9.Whothoughttherestaurantnoisy?A.Blake'smum. B.Blake'sdad. C.Blake.10.Howlongwastheconcertlastnight?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Twohours.11.WhereisRaymond'snewhouse?A.OppositeSam'sclub. B.Behindthecitytheatre. C.Nexttothecitypark.12.WhatfruitdoesLilynevereat?A.Lemons. B.Apples. C.Oranges.13.HowoldisTracynow?A.15. B.20. C.25.14.Howmuchisthevegetablesoup?A.12yuan. B.15yuan. C.18yuan.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhatdidOscardolastSundaymorning?A.Hewrotetohisfriend. B.Hedidhishomework. C.lewentforawalk.16.WhathomeworkwasdifficultforOscar?A.Maths. B.English. C.Chinese.17.Howlongwasthetennismatch?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhendidBengotothelibrarywhenhewasatprimaryschool?A.OnFridays. B.OnSaturdays. C.OnSundays.19.WhatdoesBenlovetowritebest?A.Poems. B.Plays. C.Stories.20.WhodoesBengotothetheatrewithinhisfreetime?A.Hisfriend. B.Hisparents. C.Hiscousin.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.WangYapingis_______astronaut.In2013,shebecame________secondChinesewomantotraveltospace.A.an;a B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an22.Mygrandfatherenjoyslookingthrough_______oldphotos.Thesephotosbring________happinessoncemore.A.his;him B.his;his C.him;his D.him;him23.Thecookingappsofferuseful________thatwecanfollowstepbystep.A.decisions B.medicines C.traditions D.instructions24.Ifyougorunning,youwillfeel_______thaneverbefore.A.thehealthiest B.healthiest C.healthier D.happily25.It'snecessaryforustolearnhowtospendourpocketmoney_______.A.rapidly B.naturally C.strangely D.wisely26.Handwashingwithsoapcanreduceillness.It'soneoftheeasiestwaysto_______illness.A.accept B.support C.control D.regret27.MyfavouritefilmisStarWars.Themainideaofthefilmisawar________goodandbadpeople.A.under B.between C.across D.past28.We_______doeyeexercisetwiceadaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.A.should B.might C.needn't D.mustn't29.ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020Sincethen,people_______iteveryyear.A.celebrated B.willcelebrate C.havecelebrated D.arecelebrating30.Davidhaspaintedhisroomblue_______thecolourbringspeacetohismindandbody.A.although B.because C.before D.if31.Weusuallyspendseveraldayscookingand________theSpringFestival.A.gettingreadyfor B.takingpridein C.keepingclearof D.takingcareof32.Theproblem_______aboutatthemeetingtomorrow.A.Nstalking B.istalked C.isgoingtotalk D.willbetalked33.Thebookisagiftfromyourmumformybirthday,soyoumustpromise_______goodcareofit.A.taking B.totake C.took D.take34.—Doyouknow_______?—Sure.Fortwoyears.A.howhasBettybecomeavolunteer B.howBettyhasbecomeavolunteerC.howlonghasBettybeenavolunteer D.howlongBettyhasbeenavolunteer35.—Youlooktired,Lucy._______?—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened B.Areyoujoking C.Whatelse D.Guesswhat三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereisateacher,whoalwaysteachesinsomeunusualways.Oneday,sheaskedherstudentswhattheythoughtof36andshegottheusualanswer,“Wehatethem.”Theteacherdecidedtoplaya37withherstudents.Shedividedtheclassintotwogroupsandaskedthemtoplaychesswithher.Whenitcametoherturn,shedidn't38therulesandwonthegameeasily.“Hey,youcan'tdothat,”thekidsshouted.“Whynot?”theteacherasked.“39it'sagainsttherules,”saidthekids.“Whatdoesitmatter?”theteacherasked.“Itisn't40,”theyreplied.“You'reactinginadishonestwaytowinthegame.”Thentheteacheraskedthemtodesign(设计)agamewithoutanyrules.Itwasnotlongbeforethekidscalledtoher,“Teacher,wecan'tdoit.It's41toplaywithoutrules.”Theteacherthenbegantoaskthemwhytherearerulesinschool,onthefootballfield,ontheroads,orathome.Herstudentsthoughtofmany42.Theysaid,“Thingswork43whenwehaverules.Ifwedidn'thaverulesatacrossing,howwouldwebeabletowalkacrosstheroadsafely?Infact,everyonecouldbeinalotof44withoutrules.Ruleshelppeoplegetalongbettertogether.Rulesare45foroursafetyandhappiness.”36.A.studies B.rules C.trips D.sports37.A.game B.part C.song D.joke38.A.explain B.change C.follow D.break39.A.Until B.Because C.If D.Although40.A.real B.enough C.free D.fair41.A.polite B.important C.impossible D.interesting42.A.interests B.hobbies C.prizes D.reasons43.A.harder B.slower C.worse D.better44.A.trouble B.heat C.advice D.training45.A.put B.bought C.made D.found四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABreconBeaconsAdventureWeekendWearegoingtotheBreconBeaconsinWalesforouradventureweekendinMaythisyear.TheBreconBeaconsaremountainsandtheweathertherecanbesunnyoneminuteandrainythenext.Pleasemakesurethatyoubringtherightclothes.Butdon'tbringtoomanyclothesbecauseyou'regoingtocarryeverythingyouneedforcampingandcooking.ACTIVITIES●Hike(徒步旅行)25kmonSaturdayandSunday.●CampforonenightonSaturday.●Sleepintentsingroupsofthreeorfour.KITLIST(装备列表)CLOTHES●jackets●walkingshoes●waterproof(防水的)trousers,notjeans●T-shirts●sweatersKITFOREACHGROUP●tent●map●foodandwater●first-aidkitOTHERKIT●backpack●towel(毛巾)●sleepingbag●flashlight(手电筒)WearetravellingtotheBreconBeaconsbybus.ThebusleavesfromtheschoolonSaturdayat6amandreturnsonSundayat8pm.PleasecallMrJonesat3404122ifyouhaveanyquestionsorwouldlikemoreinformation.46.Fromthispassage,weknowthatthehikingwill_______.A.be25kmlong B.endonSaturdayC.beonasunnyday D.comeafterthecamping47.Howmanynightswillthestudentsspendintheirtents?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.48.ThestudentsaregoingtotheBreconBeacons_______.A.bybike B.fromschool C.intheafternoon D.withMrJones49.Whichofthefollowingdothestudentsneedtotake,accordingtothekitlist?①flashlight ②jeans ③walkingshoes ④sleepingbag ⑤lunchboxA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①③④ D.①③⑤50.Thestudentsmaygettheinformation_______.A.inearlyJunethisyear B.togetherwiththeirhikingkitC.beforetheadventureweekend D.fromtheirnewfriendsinWalesBLifecanbeboringifwedon'thaveanydreams.Doyouhaveanydreams?Mydad'sdreamistosailaroundtheworld.Heoftentalksaboutitwithhisbestfriend.Thissummerholiday,myfatherdecidedtoborrowaboatwithhisbestfriendandtakeusalltoalaketotesthisskills.Theyborrowedabigboatandbeganthejourneyonasunnyday.Everythingwentwellonthefirstday.Thewaterwascalm.Therewasnowind.Itfeltlikemydad'sdreamwascomingtrue.Butthenextday,whenwesailedtotheriverthatconnectedtothelake,astrongwindcameup.Theboatstartedtobounce(上下晃动).Itwasalittlescary.Themotherstriedtheirbesttoholdthekids.Therivergotwiderandwider.Andthewavesbecamestronger.Thewindwasblowing(吹)ourboatfarfromland.Mydadhadtroublecontrollingtheboat.Hisbestfriendcametohelpbutfailed.Theydecidedthatweshouldgoback.Wemadeitsafelybacktoaplacewherethewaterwascalm.Dadsaid,“Todaywelearnedagoodlesson.Itisgoodtohavedreams.Butitisalsoimportanttoproperlypreparebeforetryingtoachievethem.”Dad'sdreamisstilltosailaroundtheworld.Heknowsthatdreamswillcometrueifyoureallywantthemto.Buthealsoknowsthathehasalottolearnbeforesettingoutontheopensea.51.Whatdoesthewriter'sfatherdreamof?A.Owningabigboat. B.Havingalongholiday.C.Sailingaroundtheworld. D.Travellingwithhisbestfriend.52.Theword“scary”inParagraph5means“_______”.A.fast B.terrible C.heavy D.busy53.Whathappenedontheseconddayofthetrip?A.Itbegantorain. B.SomekidsgotseriouslyillC.Theboathadasmallholeinit. D.Astrongwindmadeithardtosail.54.What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Dad'sbestfriendhelpedhimcontroltheboat.②Dadtalkedwithhisbestfriendabouthisdream.③Dadsailedtheboattotheriverconnectingtothelake.A.①②③ B.②③① C.③①② D.②①③55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aboatontheriver B.AcampbythelakeC.Astoryaboutsailing D.AlessonaboutdreamsCAsthepopulationinourcountryagesrapidly,wefacegreatchallenges(挑战).Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyinventionstohelptheelderly.Smartwatermeter(水表)CommunityworkersonJiangsuStreetinShanghaihavefixedsmartwatermetersatthehomesofelderlypeoplelivingalone.Thewatermeterwillsendanalarmtocommunityworkersiflessthan0.01m3ofwaterisusedin12hours.Thatallowscommunityworkerstorushtocheckthesituationofelderlypeople.One-clickservicetelephoneInBeijing'sTongzhouDistrict,communityworkershavefixedone-clickservicetelephonesfortheelderly.Withjustaclickonthephone,elderlypeoplecancallforhelpinanemergency(紧急情况).RenXiuzhen,an80-year-oldwoman,saidherhusbandisinpoorhealth.Withtheone-clickservicetelephone,shecancall120veryquicklyifsheorherhusbandisinneed.SmartwatchFor61-year-oldShaRuifang,asmartwatchhelpsalot.Itallowshertogooutwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutanunexpectedsituation.Shasaidonceshewasoutwithherfamilywhenshesuddenlyreceivedacallfromthesmartelderlycarecontrolcentre.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredanunusualheartbeat(心跳)throughthewatchandaskedherifshefeltunwell.Aftergoingtothehospital,Shawastoldthattherewasaproblemwithherheart.Andastheproblemwasdiscoveredearly,sheonlyneededtotakesomemedicine.56.Whatdoestheword“alarm”meaninthepassage?A.Medicine. B.Energy. C.Warning. D.Product.57.WhatdoesRenXiuzhenprobablythinkoftheone-clickservicetelephone?A.Expensive. B.Beautiful. C.Easytouse. D.Lighttocarry.58.HowdidthesmartwatchhelpShaRuifang?A.Itcalledthedoctorforher. B.Itsentanalarmtoherfamily.C.Itgavehersomemedicaladvice. D.Ithelpedherdiscoveraheartproblem.59.Thewriterdevelopsthepassageby_______.A.givingexamples B.raisingquestionsC.offeringsuggestions D.comparingopinions60.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_______.A.askreaderstocareabouttheelderlyB.showhowhardlifeisfortheelderlyC.introducesomesmartinventionsfortheelderlyD.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyinourcountry五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A.Ilikestickyrice.B.Whatmighttheydo'C.WhataboutinChina?D.Whydotheybringgifts?E.Theyhaveatriptogether.F.No,themothergivesthemgifts!G.HowdopeopleinBrazilcelebrateit?A:Aroundtheworld,peoplecelebrateababy'sbirthindifferentways.B:61A:InBrazil,friendsvisitamotherandhernewbabyinthehospital.B:Dotheybringgifts?A:62B:Interesting.63A:Well,Chineseusuallycelebrateonemonthafterababyisborn.B:64A:Theymighthaveabigcelebration.Ortheymightgivestickyrice,redeggsorcaketotheirfriendsandrelatives.B:Oh!65A:Metoo.Ittastesverygood!第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.由于交通堵塞，我们的公交车来晚了。Ourbusarrivedlatebecauseofa_______________.67.蒂姆已经在网上支付了吉他课的费用。Timhasalready______________hisguitarlessonsontheInternet.68.她是一名好老师，而且工作占去了她大部分的闲暇时光。Sheisagoodteacherandwork______________mostofherfreetime.69.吃完晚饭，男孩擦干碗后收了起来。Theboydriedthebowlsand_______them_______aftersupper.70.为了保护野生动物，政府建立了很多自然公园。Toprotectanimalsinthewild,thegovernmentissettinguplotsof______________七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。MiaBookhouseinHanoi,Vietnamisapopularplaceformanybooklovers.Itopenedin2020anditsownerisNguyenThanhTrung.Trunglovesreadingandlearninglanguages.HeboughtlotsofbookswhenhewaslivinginGermanyandAustraliaandtravellingtomorethan50countries.AftercomingbacktoVietnam,TrungfoundthatEnglishbooksinVietnamwereeitherscarce(缺乏的)orveryexpensive.Andmanyparentsdidnotknowwhichbookwouldbesuitable(合适的)fortheirchildrenandhowtoguidethemtoreadEnglishbooks.Trunghadalotofbooks,sohedecidedtoopenafreelibrary.Hewantedtohelpchildrenfallinlovewithreadingandlearnforeignlanguages.MiaBookhousehasaround2,000books!Trungbelievescreatingarealenvironmentwillhelpchildrenlearnforeignlanguagesnaturallyandeasily.Sohemadearule:atMiaBookhouse,everyonemustspeakEnglishorotherforeignlanguages.Thereare-volunteersatMiaBookhouse.Theyhelpyoungreaderspickoutsuitablebooks,read,andplaygameswiththemsothattheycanpractisetheirreading,listening,andspeakingskills.Inthefuture,Trungplanstogetmoreinterestingbooks.Also,heexpectsthattherewillbemorelibrarieslikeMiaBookhouseinVietnam.71.NguyenThanhTrungfoundthat_______wereeitherscarceorveryexpensive.72.ByopeningMiaBookhouse,NguyenThanhTrungwantedtomakechildrenlovereadingand_______.73.AtMiaBookhouse,everyonemustspeak_______.74.AtMiaBookhouse,therearevolunteerswho_______,read,andplaygameswiththem.75.Inthefuture,NguyenThanhTrungplansto_______forhislibrary.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。InventorClarenceBirdseyewasborninNewYorkin1886.Fromayoungage,hewasinterestedinanimalsandplantsandin1906,Birdseyewenttocollege.However,twoyearslater,hel76collegeforfamilyreasons.ThenhetookajobandworkedfortheUSgovernment.In1912,BirdseyemovedtoLabrador—nowinCanada.Hestayedthereu771915.WhenhewasinLabrador,Birdseyewatchedlocalpeoplefishingt78holeswhichwascutinanicylake.Assoonastheypulledoutfish,thefishatoncefroze(冻结)intheverycolda79.Henoticedthattheycouldthenbekeptforalongp80Whenpeoplewantedsometoeat,theycoulddefrost(解冻)themwithoutlosinganyofthefreshness.Birdseyerealisedthatcoolingfoodveryquicklywasthekeytokeepingitsfreshness.Thiswaseasyinverycoldenvironments.Inw81environments,peoplehadtofreezefoodslowly.Whenfoodisfrozeninthisway,icecrystals(冰晶),shapedlikeknives,starttogrowinsideit.Thesecutintothefoodandchangethefood'scellularstructure(细胞结构)andthenitstaste.IttookBirdseyeyearstoworkouthowtocoolfoodquicklyenoughtostopthemfromgrowing.Thenhebegantowonderhowthiswayoffreezingmightworkwithfreshv82andotherfoodlikefishandmeat.Afteralotofefforts,inthelate1920s,Birdseyedevelopedam83tofreezefoodfastintheUS.Later,hei84thefirstlineoffrozenfoodintothemarket.Frozenfoodbegantobewidelyaccepted.Birdseyediedin1956.Todaypeoplec85himasthefatherofthemodemfrozenfoodindustry(行业).九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.假如你是晨光中学学生李华，上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。请你根据以下提示给你的英国好友Tom写一封电子邮件，与他分享这次体验并表达你的想法。（1）上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。（2）你们来到了田地并看到了不同种类的水果。（3）农民伯伯热情地欢迎你们，教你们如何种植玉米。（4）你们一起采摘蔬菜，用这些蔬菜亲手烹饪午饭。（5）你对这次劳动活动的感受……参考词汇：劳动实践活动labouractivities要求：（1）词数：80~100个。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearTom,Howareyou?Ihaveawonderfulexperiencetosharewithyou.LastTuesday,I__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyouandyourschoollife.Yours,LiHua

河北区2022-2023学年度九年级总复习质量检测（二）英语参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.C18.B19.B20.A二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21.B22.A23.D24.C25.D26.C27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A32.D33.B34.D35.A三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36.B37.A38.C39.B40.D41.C42.D43.D44.A45.C四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46.A47.A48.B49.C50.C51.C52.B53.D54.B55.D56.C57.C58.D59.A60.C五、补全对话61.G62.F63.C64.B65.A六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66.trafficjam67.paidfor68.takesup69.put;away70.natureparks七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）71.EnglishbooksinVietnam72.learnforeignlanguages73.Englishorotherforeignlanguages74.helpyoungreaderspickoutsuitablebooks75.getmoreinterestingbooks八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76.left77.until78.through79.air/areas80.Period81.warm(er)82.vegetables83.method84.introduced85.consider每空（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词，凡多填的（即使其中一个是正确的）一律不给分。九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.DearTom,Howareyou?Ihaveawonderfulexperiencetosharewithyou.LastTuesday,Itookpartinthelabouractivitieswhichwereverymeaningfultous.Firstofall,wecametothefieldandsawmanydifferentkindsoffruits.Theyweresolovelythatwecouldn'twaittotastethem.Afterthat,thefarmersgaveawarmwelcometoallofus.What'smore,theytaughtushowtogrowcorn.It'sanecessaryskillthatweneedtolearn.Andthen,wepickedsomevegetablestogetherinthefield.Withthem,wecookeddeliciouslunchbyourselves.Asastudent,it'simportanttounderstandthevalueoflabour.Ithinktheselabouractivitiesnotonlydevelopourskillsbutalsobringuspleasure.Inmyopinion,weshoulddependonourselvestocreateabetterlifeforeveryonearoundus.Pleasetellmesomethingaboutyouandyourschoollife.Yours,LiHua听力材料A）1.We'llgobyshipovertoAmerica.2.Thetrafficonthewaytoworkisheavyandslow.3.MysisterJilljoinedafootballcamplastsummerholiday.4.Don'tworry.I'msurewe'llfindyourwalletsoon.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.W:DidyougotoKunminglastJulyorAugust?M:Last