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Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionBVocabulary1.foolmakefoolof...意为“取笑......,捉弄......”。foolishadj.“蠢”,着重指缺乏智慧或判断力练习:Ifeltsucha________whenIrealizedmymistake.
fool2.costume指特定场合穿的衣服,如化装舞会时穿的服装、表演戏剧时穿的戏服或某一时代或某地特有的装束练习:Hewenttothepartyingiantchicken________.costume3.embarrassedembarrassed常用于修饰人,通常作表语embarrassing常用于修饰事物,作定语或表语练习:Herquestionsaboutmyprivatelife________me.embarrassed4.stayupstayupallnight一夜不睡stayuplate熬夜到很晚练习:Doyouoften________?stayup5.takeplace一般指非偶然事件的发生,即事件的发生一定有某种原因或经过事先的安排。没有被动语态练习:Theweddingwill________inMay.takeplaceLead-inWhatdoyouknowaboutAprilFool'sDay?AprilFool’sDayistraditionallyadaytoplaypracticaljokesonothers,sendpeopleonfool’serrands,andfooltheunsuspecting.NooneknowshowthisholidaybeganbutitwasthoughttohaveoriginatedinFrance.Theclosestpointintimethatcanbeidentifiedasthebeginningofthistraditionwasin1582,inFrance.NewYear“swascelebratedonMarch25andcelebrationslasteduntilApril1st.WhenNewYear’sDayaschangedfromMarch25toJanuary1stinthemid-1560’sbyKingCharleslX,thereweresomepeoplewhostillcelebrateditonApril1standthosepeoplewerecalledAprilFools.Nouns(people,places,things)Verbs(actionwords)Adjectives(descriptionwords)foolfoolembarrassedfoolinvitecostumeembarrassedgooffcallgetdressedemptyshowuprealizechangeclocktiredstayup1aPutthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.Somewordscangoinmorethanonecolumn.costumecallchangeclockinvite,gooffcall,getdressedshowup,realizechange,stayupemptytiredcLastFridaynight,myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty...1bTellyourpartneraboutsomethingthathappenedtoyourecently.Usetwoormorewordsin1a.LastFridaynight,myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.WhenIgotthere,Ifounditwasacostumeparty.Iwastheonlypersonwhowasn’twearingacostume.Iwasreallyembarrassed.ExampleTrytodescribethefeelings.scaredsleepyshockedembarrassed1cDave,NickandJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool’sDay.Listenandwriteeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.JoeNickDave1.WhywasKevinlateforclass?2.HowdidKevingettoschool?Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.Hisclockdidn’tgooff.Heoverslept.
Carl’sdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar.1d1.____acostumeparty2.____myalarmwentoff3.____stayedupallnight4.____wastired5.____wasreallyembarrassed6.____theotherkidsshowedupListenagain.Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow?WriteDforDave,NforNickandJforJoe.DNJJDNMatt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutofthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?Kevin:No,Ididn’tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Matt:Thenhowdidyougethere?Kevin:Luckily,Carl’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Matt:Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.1eTellAprilFool’sDaystoriesinyourgroup.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.A:WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFool’sDay?B:Well,afriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty...2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonAprilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?A.TheoriginofAprilFool’sDay.B.HowtocelebrateAprilFool’sDay.C.SometricksofAprilFool’sDay.AUFO.✓1.Howmanytricksarementionedinthispassage?2.Whatarethesefourtricksabout?Fourspaghettispecialwaterproposalalien2bReadthepassagequickly.Thenmatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1OneofthemostfamoustricksplayedParagraph2ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDayParagraph3AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDayParagraph4AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.AfamousTVstarinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshow.2.TheTVstaraskedhisgirlfriendtomarryhimbutsherefused.3.TheTVstarreallywantedhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.4.TheTVstarlostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.TFFTPutthefollowingstatementsintotherightorder.Hundredsofpeoplebelievedthestoryandfearspread.Thousandsofpeoplelefttheirhomes.OrsonWellesannouncedthenewsonhisradioprogram.Policeofficersannouncedthestorywasahoax.Theradioprogramdescribedtheeventindetail.123452cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool’sDay?2.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo?3.WhydidtheTVstar’sjokehaveabadending?BecauseareporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghetti.Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.Becausehelostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.4.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?5.WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles?ItwasinOctoberof1938.Becausehemadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory.6.Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?7.Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthesestories?Ithink...Because...Yes,Iwould.Because.../No,Iwouldn’t.Because...2dFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.Afterthespaghettistory__________(appear)inthenews,everyone__________(rush)tothesupermarkets.2.Bythetimepeople__________(findout)thestorywasnottrue,allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets________________(disappear).3.Bythetimetheday________(end),morethan10,000people_________(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow________(end),theTVstar________(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficers________(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasahoax,manypeople____________(runaway)fromtheirhomes.appearedrushedfoundouthaddisappearedendedhadcalledendedhadlosttoldhadrunaway2eTellyourfunnystoryfrom2atotheclass.Theclasswillvotefor:a.thefunniestjokeb.themostembarrassingjokec.themostcreativejokeA:What’syourstory?B:Well,lastyear,onthefirstdayofschool,mysisterputapieceofpaperonmybackthatsaid“Pleasesayhello.”Allmorningatschool…Languagepoints1.AprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.愚人节是一个在全世界不同国家都举行的庆祝活动。
takeplace此处意为“举行”,是固定短语,还可以表示“发生”。e.g.Aconcertwillsoontakeplacehere.
在这里即将举办一场音乐会。2.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.它发生在每年的4月1日,是许多人互相搞各种恶作剧和开各种玩笑的日子。
(1)句中whenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother是定语从句,由关系副词when引导,修饰表示时间的先行词aday。e.g.HeremembersthedaywhenhejoinedtheLeague.他记得他入团的那一天。
(2)playtricks/jokesonsb.意为“捉弄某人/开某人的玩笑”,也可表达为playatrick/jokeonsb.。e.g.Don’tplaytricksonme.Iwanttoknowthetruth.别捉弄我了,我想知道真相。3.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,alloffthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.sellout卖光;是“动词+副词”型短语,后接代词作宾语时,代词放在sell与out中间。
Thiskindofbookssellswellandwehavesoldthemout.这种书卖得很好,我们已经把它卖完了。4.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.
这名女子非常开心,因为她真的很想结婚。
getmarried意为“结婚”,为不及物动词短语,后面不跟宾语。getmarriedtosb.表示“与某人结婚”。e.g.Theygotmarriedlastyear.
他们去年结婚了。
Mybrothergotmarriedtoanurselastmonth.上个月我哥哥和一名护士结婚了。3aCanyourememberaluckyoranunluckyday?Whathappened?Makesomenotesaboutwhatyouremember.Whatwasthedate?Whathappenedfirst?Wasthisluckyorunlucky?Why?Whathappenednext?Howdidthedayend?Howdidyoufeelaboutthisday?3bWriteastoryaboutyourluckyorunluckydayandtellyourstorytoapartnerortheclass.Mylucky/unluckyday Iwillalwaysrememberthedate…Thiswastheluckiest/unluckiestdayofmylife…WhenIwokeupthatmorning…Laterthatday,…Icouldn’tbelieve…Then/Afterthat,…Finally,…Ithink….Whatalucky/anunluckyday!SelfCheckcancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedLastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe________tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading______,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)________andthereweremanypolice_______around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall.marketwestaccidentofficersHowever,I_______theroadthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchicken
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