Unit5sectionAGrammar课件人教版八年级英语上册

Unit5Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？SectionAgrammarfocus

grammarfocusDoyouwanttowatchthenews?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Whatdoyouplantowatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.WhatdoyouthinkoftalkshowsIdon’tmindthem.Ican’tstandthem.Ilovewatchingthem.Doyouwant

towatchthenews?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatdoyouplan

towatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatcanyouexpect

tolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem!/Ilovewatchingthem!Grammar

Focusplayajoke/jokesonsb.开某人的玩笑tellajoke/jokes讲笑话Doyouwant

towatchthenews?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Whatdoyouplan

towatchtonight?IplantowatchDaysofOurPast.Whatcanyouexpect

tolearnfromsitcoms?Youcanlearnsomegreatjokes.谈论计划Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem!/Ilovewatchingthem!谈论对某电视节目的看法询问及说明原因Grammar

Focus深入谈论电视节目谈论计划—Doyouwanttowatch...? —Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

—Whatdoyouplanto...? —Iplanto...谈论对某种电视节目的看法—Whatdoyouthinkof...?—Idon'tmindthem./Ican'tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.询问及说明原因—Whydoyoulike...? —Because...深入谈论电视节目—Whatcanyouexpectto...?—Youcan...3aMakeaconversationandthenpracticeitwithapartner.A:WhatdoyouplantowatchonTVtonight?B:Ihopeto_________________,butIalsowantto_________________.Howaboutyou?Doyou_____________atalkshowor___________?A:Oh,Iwantto________________.watchsports

showswanttowatch

soapoperaswatchsoapoperasIdon’tmindthem.Yes，Ido.Ithinkit’sexciting.Iexpecttofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.Answerthesequestions.Giveanswersthataretrueforyou.3b1.A:________________________________(what/thinkof/soapoperas)B:______________________(can’tstand)2.A:__________________________________(whatshow/wanttowatch/tonight)B:________________________________(talentshow)SelfCheck1Writequestionsandanswersusingthewordsinbrackets.Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?Ican’tstandthem.Whatshowdoyouwanttowatchtonight?Iwanttowatchatalentshow.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnfrom

agameshowIexpecttolearnsomeinterestinginformation.Whatdoyouhopetowatchtomorrow?Ihopetowatchnews.Doyouplantowatchanactionmovie?2Whichofthesestatementsdoyouagreewith(√)ordisagreewith(×)?Giveatleastonereason.√ⅹ√ⅹⅹInfinitive动词不定式to+donot+to+do谓语非谓to+dodoingdone定义基本形式特征，成分动词不定式是动词不被限定，不受人称、数、时态限制，是非谓的一种。肯定:

to+V原

否定：notto+V原主语、宾语、定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语动词不定式不定式就是不确定不一定会发生！！！不能做谓语动词不定式作宾语ask要求Mymotheraskedmetodohomework.choose选择Wechoosetogotherebytrain.agree同意Jackagreedtohelpme.expect期望DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?decide决定Idecidedtoworkhard.learn学习Tomlearnedtodohousework.prefer宁可Iprefertodohouseworkratherthansittheredoingnothing.pretend假装Lucypretendedtodoherhomework.plan计划HeplannedtogotoHangzhou.wish希望IwishtogooutandeatlunchwithfriendshopeWehopetoseeyouagainsoonwant想要JackwantstobuysomeflowersforMr.Wu.wouldlike愿意Wouldyouliketohavesometea,please?动词+todo（1）afford,need,agree,ask,decide,choose,hope,offer,plan,want,refuse,wouldlike

等动词（短语）后接动词不定式作宾语。动词不定式作宾语常见的接动词不定式作宾语的动词（短语）◆他们决定把这份工作给乔。They_________toofferthejobtoJoe.

◆史密斯先生想去北京。Mr.Smithwould_______togotoBeijing.decidedlike需要拒绝莫忘记(need,refuse,forget)；想要学习就努力(want,learn,try)；希望帮助并同意(hope/wish,help,agree)；喜欢决定后开始(like,decide,begin/start)。巧记常接动词不定式作宾语的动词拓展动词stop,remember,forget,try等之后接动名词和动词不定式作宾语时，意义差别较大。有些动词既可接动词不定式(todo)作宾语，也可接动词-ing作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。stoptodosth.停下来去做某事

Let’sstoptohelptheoldman.我们停下来帮助这位老人吧。stopdoingsth.停止做某事Thebellrangandthestudentsstoppedtalking.

铃响了，学生们停止了交谈。remembertodosth.记得要做某事Pleaseremembertoposttheletters.请记得寄这几封信。rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事

Irememberpostingyourletters.我记得寄出了你的信。forgettodosth.忘记要做某事Iforgottogotothepostoffice.我忘了去邮局。forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事Iforgotgoingtothepostoffice.

我忘了去过邮局了。trytodosth.设法做某事；努力做某事Trytobenicetohim.要尽量对他友好。trydoingsth.试着做某事Trybeingnicetohim.试着对他友好。meantodosth.打算做某事Whatdoyoumeantodo?你打算做什么？meandoingsth.意味着做某事Hiswordsmeanrefusingus.他的话意味着拒绝我们。stoptodosth.停下（正在做的事）去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事remembertodosth.记得去做某事（事情未做）rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（事情已做）forgettodosth.忘记去做某事（事情未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（事情已做）trytodosth.设法/尽力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事特殊疑问词+todo做宾语what,which,who,where,when,howtodo我不知道把车停在哪里。Idon'tknow________________.我知道接下来做什么。I

know________________.往往跟在这些后：decide,know,learn,show,teach,remember,tell..,findout,askwheretoparkmycarwhattodonext动词不定式作宾语（3）在“find/feel/think+it+adj./n.+todosth.”结构中，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。动词不定式作宾语常见的接动词不定式作宾语的动词（短语）◆我发现记住一切是困难的。Ifind___difficult_________________________.

◆我认为帮助是我们的义务。Ithink___myduty______________.ittoremembereverythingittohelpothers练一练：根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Everyyear,peopleruninhundredsofracesaroundtheworld.Runnersusuallytry______(win)prizes.Butsomepeoplerunbecausetheyhope_______(do)somethingtohelpothers.Thisyear,ourclub_______(decide)toorganize(组织)aruncalled“Let’sRun”.Weplan_______(help)poorfamiliesandraise(募捐)money.Hundredsofpeople,youngandold,want_______(join)intherace.towintododecidestohelptojoinRunnerswithlessexperienceexpect_______(win)prizes.Theyoftenruntoofastatthebeginningoftherace.Beforetherace,wetrain(训练)themfortwoweeks.Theypractice_______(run)atasteadypace(以稳定的步速)allthetime.Alsotheyneed________(learn)howtorunhealthi