广西河池市巴马县2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案_第1页
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广西河池市巴马县2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thesebeautifulphotos_______ontheGreatWalllastweek.A.takeB.tookC.aretakenD.weretaken2、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his3、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A.you,Noone B.yours,None C.you,None4、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TomysurpriseB.TostartwithC.TobehonestD.Atleast5、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder6、Wecangivemoneytohelp__________theanimalsindanger.A.protect B.punish C.control D.touch7、--It'srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.

---Whatagreat

!A.manage B.orderC.news D.offer8、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA.won’t B.should C.need D.mustn't9、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.atworkD.indanger10、—Doyouthinktheywill_____thematch?—Ithinkso.Theweatherisreallyterrible.A.takeoff B.turnoff C.setoff D.putoffⅡ.完形填空11、InasmallcityinEngland,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe1apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker,Onedaythebakerdecidedto2thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn't.Thebakerthentook3farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied."Iamso4thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,5Idohaveakindofscale(天平)."Thejudgeasked,"Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?"Thefarmerreplied,"Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfrom6,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight,"We7whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeactions,askyourselfthis8,"AmIhonest?"Honestyordishonestycanbecomea9.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(说谎)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven10whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehavior.1.A.gaveB.fedC.soldD.threw2.A.weighB.watchC.cutD.use3.A./B.aC.anD.the4.A.richB.poorC.honestD.quiet5.A.andB.soC.butD.or6.A.IB.myC.meD.mine7.A.getbackB.lookbackC.givebackD.turnback8.A.answerB.questionC.helpD.idea9.A.differenceB.habitC.mistakeD.difficulty10.A.studyB.meanC.imagineD.knowⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Sayingnostartssmall'Allrightthen-justonemorepiece…'Wordseverygirlhassaidwhentheyarefacedwiththedeliciouscheesecake.Ofcourse,manyofusknowwemayeatthewholethingintheend.Itisn'tjustgirls.Mostofusfindithardtosay'no'tosomethingattractive,However,scientistsnowsaythatwillpowerisveryimportanttosuccessandahappylife.Scientistsindifferentcountrieshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofwillpoweronpeople'slivesforalongtime.Theresultsaresimilar,accordingtoanarticleonFebruary7intheGuardian,afamousBritishnewspaper.Inoneexperiment,scientiststoldyoungchildrenthattheycouldeitherhaveamarshmallow(圆形软糖)now,ortwomarshmallowsin15minutes.Waitingobviouslyneededmorewillpower.Scientiststhencontinuedstudyingthechildrenastheygrewup.Theywantedtoseeifsomechildrenalwayshadstrongerwillpower.Theyalsowantedtoseehowhavingstrongerwillpoweraffectedtheirlives.Yearslater,scientistsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadwaitedfortwomarshmallowswereallhealthier,happierandricheradults.Oppositely,thechildrenwhohadshownweakerwillpoweratthatyoungageweremorelikelytobeinlow-paidjobs,tobeoverweight,tohavesocialproblems.Butthereishope,RoyFBaumeister,anAmericansocialpsychology(心理学)professor(教授)toldtheGuardian.Baumeistersayswecantrainourwillpowerjustlikewetrainourmuscles.Evenalittlepracticecanstrengthenouroverallself-controlifwedoitregularly.Youcouldstartbymakingyourselfstandupstraight,speakingincompletesentences,orusingacomputermousewiththeotherhand.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhomanagetochangelittlehabitsoftenperformmuchbetterinlaboratorywillpowertests.Likemuscles,willpowercan'gettired'.Don'ttrytodotoomanythingsatthesametime,orwhenyoudon'thaveenoughenergy,forexamplewhenyouareill.Ifyoualreadyfeeltired,youcantrytorecharge(恢复)yourwillpowerwithagoodnight'ssleepandbyeatingwell.1.Theexampleofagirleatingcheesecakeisusedto_______.A.provethatgirlshaveweakwillpowerB.introducethetopicofwillpowertothereadersC.showthatcheesecakeisespeciallyattractivetogirlsD.showtheconnectionbetweenwillpowerandsuccess2.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiment?A.Thescientistshadalreadyknowntheresultsbeforetheexperiment.B.Itshowedthatwillpoweristhemostimportanttosuccessandahappylife.C.Thechildrenwhochosetowaitweremorelikelytobesuccessfulintheirlives.D.Thechildrenwhochoseonlyonemarshmallowatfirsthadstrongerwillpower.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthetrainingofwillpower?A.Youshouldhaveagoaleveryday.B.Goodrestandproperdietcanhelp.C.Willpowerneedstobeexercisedregularly.D.Keepwillpowerfrombeingusedtoomuch.4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howwillpowerandmusclesaresimilarandhowtheycanbetrained.B.Howwillpoweraffectspeople'slivesandhowitissimilartomuscles.C.Howwillpowerisimportanttosuccessandhowwecanmakeitstronger.D.Howwillpowerisconnectedwithsuccessandhowtheyaffecteachother.B14、Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotverygoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometipsfororderinghealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants.◆Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthemostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.◆Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouarethirsty,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.◆Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.◆Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.◆Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwordslike"healthy’’or“light”onthemenu.Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.(小题1)Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurant?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.(小题2)Whichmenuishealthieraccordingtothetipsfromthepassage?A.Alargehamburger;coke,Frenchfries.B.Asmallhamburger;coffee;friedchicken.C.Aglassofwater;bakedchicken;rice.D.Aglassofbeer;friedchicken;cakes.3.(小题3)Whycanwegoforthekidsmenu?A.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallylarger.B.Becauseyoucaneatmorefat;sugarandsoon.C.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodseemcheaper.D.Becauseyoucaneatless.4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“light”inParagraph6mean?A.轻的B.明亮的C.清淡的D.灯光5.(小题5)WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothearticle?A.Fastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.B.Toomuchsugarisnothealthy.C.Backedfoodisbetterchoicethanfriedfood.D.Nomatterwhatyoudo,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantisbadforallofus.C15、InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satellitekids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.AsiansareimmigratingtoCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationinthewest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,Japan,andKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult,Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWestthanintheEast.Also,theyfindthattheyareverylonely,andthattheymisstheirhomes.Becauseofthesetworeasons,mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyintheWest.Therefore,thesetworeasons,mostAsianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwhiletheirchildrenstudyinthewest.Therefore,thesechildrenbecomesatellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekid”.OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekids”problem.BecausethesechildrendomotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekid”meansgrowingupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeansgrowinguplonely,becauseyourparentsareelsewhere.Whatthese“satellitekids”willprobablysaytotheirparentsisthatit’sbettertohaveparentsaroundthantohaveauniversityeducation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.SomeAsianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause______.A.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajobthereB.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountriesC.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountriesD.thekidswanttoimprovetheirEnglishandmakeforeignfriends2.”Satellitekids”refertoAsiankids______.A.withoutparentsB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.withuniversityeducationD.speakingnoEnglish3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents______.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountrytoworkD.wantthemtobeindependent4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentswantbettereducationfortheirkids.B.Parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.C.CanadiansandAmericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids”problem.D.Kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamily.5.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage_____.A.HowtoImmigrateAbroad.B.ANewGroup-satelliteKids.C.It’sBettertoGetaUniversityEducationD.MakingMoneyIsEasyintheEast.D16、OnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenewshoppingcenter.“Whydoyoubuythingshere?”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaperherethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmechecktheprices,please.”TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.Shelookedcarefullyafterthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthesupermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon'tthinkyousavedmoneybygoingtothesupermarket.”“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifarewasmorethanthemoneythatyousave!”Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.1.Thethingsatthecornerstorewere______thanthoseinthesupermarket.A.cheaper B.nicer C.moreexpensive D.savedalittlemoney2.Mrs.Wilson______intheend.A.spentmoremoney B.paidlessmoney C.lostsomemoney D.savedalittlemoney3.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere______.A.happy B.clever C.tired D.lazy4.Mrs.Wilsonwill______.A.nevercallataxi B.goonbuyingthingsinthesupermarketC.buythingsnearherhome D.notgoshoppingwithherchildren5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.CuttingPrice B.CornerStore C.Supermarket D.ShoppingE17、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A.RussianB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Japanese2.Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy3.Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A.thoughtthemanwashungryB.foundthemanwasreallyupsetC.couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD.knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4.IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A.gotowalkingupanddownB.teachhimmoreusefulwordsC.stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD.helphimserveotherforeigners5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B.TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C.TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D.TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.F18、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseandMalayreaders.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.Afteryouhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycanbecomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension(扩大)librariesatToaPayoh,Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.1.Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.A.booksaremoreandmoreexpensiveB.theyaremembersoflibrariesC.thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibraryD.librariesareeverywhere2.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat________.A.allthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooksB.therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishonesC.therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingaporeD.Malaypeople’slanguageisEnglish3.________canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.A.AllthepeoplelivinginSingapore B.OnlythemembersofthelibraryC.OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglish D.TheChineseandMalaypeople4.Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis________.A.topayacertainfee B.tohavealibrarycardC.toknowhowtousethelibrarycard D.aletterfromtheschoolprincipals5.Reading________.A.canhelpyoutoknowmore B.canimproveyourlanguageC.isagoodhabit D.alloftheaboveⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活,每学期都会举办各种各样的活动。请根据提示,为校报写一篇有关的报道。活动内容篮球比赛强身健体,团队精神航模制作了解科学,培养兴趣英语演讲练习口语,提高能力…………你的观点……(请自拟至少两点内容)注意:1.必须包含所给要点,省略号部分适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2.词数90左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数;3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Inordertomakeourschoollifemore

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