新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson06（共31张）

Lesson6

Smash-and-grab砸橱窗抢劫Newwordsandexpression生词和短语smash-and-grab<n.>砸橱窗抢劫smash<vt.>打碎,粉碎（break…intopiecesviolently）

e.g.Theglassfellandwassmashedintopieces.

smashinto撞击到某处（--Thebussmashedintoatree.）crashintoaircrashPiccadilly<n.>皮卡迪利大街皮卡迪利广场（PiccadillyCircus），伦敦最有名的圆形广场，兴建于1892年，早期是英国零售商店所在地，现在是英国伦敦市的购物商业中心。有人说伦敦的皮卡迪利和纽约的时代广场是世界的两大交叉路口。

jewellery

首饰necklace-n.项链

earring-n.耳环,耳饰bracelet-n.手镯

ring-n.戒指，指环brooch-n.胸针,领针

background<n.>背景backgroundinformation背景资料backgroundmusic背景音乐backgroundknowledge背景知识amanofexcellentbackground有很好的背景的人foreground前景全体工作人员

staff<n.>全体工作人员；机组人员crew<n.>全体船员faculty<n.>全体教职员工raidn.袭击,搜捕abankraidapoliceraidabombingraidanairraidattack

n./v.攻击，进攻，袭击

scramble

v.快速攀爬；争夺；匆忙做某事

=creepquickly--scrambleupasteephillside爬上陡峭的山坡--scrambleforpowerandwealth争权夺利--scrambletoone'sfeet急忙站起TextTheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejust"opening.openv.营业;

--Whendoyouopen/close?

openinghours

adj.营业着的

Weareopen/closed.

试营业：softopen/trialoperationAtthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.

Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshop

wasadmiringanewdisplay.admire(vt)以赞赏的眼光看着；欣赏（appreciate）--Westoptoadmiretheview.

钦佩,羡慕

--Iadmire(himfor)hiscourage.

vi.惊讶,惊异--Wealladmiredathissuddensuccess.admirer-n.赞美者,爱慕者;求爱者,求婚者;爱人displayn.显示，陈列ondisplayHispaintingsareondisplayattheexhibition.windowdisplay橱窗陈列vt.展示，陈列；显示，表现Thebestsellersweresoldoutbeforetheyweredisplayed.这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。她的演讲展现了她的才华。Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.bebeautifullyarrangedbeautifullydecoratedarrangebeautifullyarrange(v)安排,准备;排列，摆放---arrangeforsb/sthtodosth安排某人/某物做某事I'vearrangedforataxitopickusupat10o'clock.---arrangewithsb.aboutsth.(todosth)与某人商定某事Ihavearrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.arrangeshoesinaneatrow.把鞋放成整齐的一排Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.gazeat凝视gaze,stare,glare

gaze“目不转睛地看”,“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷”--Shegazedatitforsometime,thenadded."Youdon'tneedbookcasesatall.“stare“睁大眼睛凝视”，“惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”

--Thenoblestaredatthepaperforafewseconds.glare“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”

--Thetrappedeagleglaredathiscaptors.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.breakthesilence(n)打破沉默keepsilent(adj)保持沉默silenceisgold.--breakthetension(紧张)--breakthedeadlock（僵局）--breakmytrainofthought（思绪）with的复合结构1>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系，应该采用现在分词形式(doing)作宾补Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.

她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips.她站在那，两手叉腰。这么多人走来走去，我无法看书。2>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，

应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾，我就去度假了。3>如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式toWithalotofworktodo,hecan'tgotothecinema.4>如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、

介词短语表明宾语的状态Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.Hewentoutwithhishaton.Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.5>总结：with用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。with如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。--athiefwithstockingoverhisface.--ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.--aroomwiththewindowsopen.Itcametoastopoutsidethejeweler's.cometo后面常接名词,表示达到cometoastop停下来/cometoanend结束cometoadecision做出决定cometoanunderstanding互相理解cometosuccess获得成功

cometofame成名thejeweler‘s（珠宝商）atthebarber‘s（理发师）atthebutcher‘s（屠夫）atthebaker‘s（面包师）atthegrocer‘s（杂货商）atthestationer‘s（文具商）atthechemist‘s（药剂师）Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.→atthewheel驾驶、主管IfIfallasleepatthewheelwakemeup.Withheratthewheel,thecompanybegantoprosper.

有了她当主管，公司开始兴旺起来。Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.goflying飞过去现在分词做方式状语comerunning跑过来--Hecamerunningtowardsme.--Theplateswentcrashingtothefloor.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.bebusydoingsth.--Hewasbusypreparingfortheexams.helponeselfto自便Myroommatehelpedherselftomyclotheswithoutaskingme.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.ata…speed以…的速度

atafantasticspeed以使人难以置信的速度

atatremendousspeed以极快的速度atahighspeed=atafullspeed全速

Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.throwingashtraysandvases伴随状语Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.

worthn.价值--$1,000worthofequipment☆with复合结构练习1)Withnothing__toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave2)Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes___onthewall.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed

3)Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor__tothesouth.facingB.facesC.facedD.beingfaced“县官行令赦国材”县，即“限”,指限定词，如：the;a/an;this;that;your;my;his

官，即“观”，指观点或评价性形容词，如：lovely;interesting;beautiful;行，即“形”，指形状大小，如：large;big;small;little;令，即“龄”，指年龄及新旧，如：new;ancient;two-