09年北京市高三英语二模考试及答案

09年北京市高三英语二模考试及答案二、语言知识及运用完形填空Moreandmoreprofessorssaytheyarecomingacrossrudestudentsintheirclassrooms.Manyoftoday'syoungstudentsarrivelate,leave21,talkloudortakecareofpersonabusinesssuchas___22___billsduringclass.Whyarethestudentsbehavingbadly?Someeducatorssayitistimetobring___23___backtotheirclassroomsandevenstarttakingsomeoftheblameforbadbehavior.Theysaythatrudestudentsareby__24___meansthemajoritybutthatoneofthemcan25anentireclass.Peoplearesurprisedwhentheylearnthatimpolitebehaviorisbecomingmoreandmorecommonin26education.Dr.Amanda,aprofessorfromCityCollegeofSanFranciscobelievesthatsocietyingeneralhasbecomemoretolerant(容忍的)ofrudebehaviorand27peopleinpower,includingprofessors,nolongersetstandardsforpolitenesswhich28agrowingimprudence(轻率行为)amongsomecollegestudents."There'sagreatdealofbadbehaviorintheworld29_them.andyoungpeopleseeitanddevelopdisrespect,"saidMr.Amanda,30thatsometimesstudents“havenoideathattheyarebeingrude”.21.A.late B.earlyC.secretlyD.quietly22.A.filling B.changingC.writingD.paying23.A.politenessB.teachingC.thinkingD.progress24.A.that B.thisC.noD.every25.A.have B.takeC.escapeD.ruin26.A.belter B.moreC.higherD.younger27.A.why B.howC.whetherD.that28.A.leadsto B.isduetoC.referstoD.getsto29.A.around B.aboutC.behindD.over30.A.speaking B.addingC.warningD.pointing本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的大学生对教授不礼貌的情况以及分析了其原因。21.B迟到、早退是不礼貌学生的特征。22.D固定搭配，payingbills意为“账单”。23.A一些教育家认为是时候使礼貌重返教室了。24.C固定搭配，bynomeans意为“绝不，一点都不”。25.D一个不礼貌的学生会影响到整个班。26.C越高层次教育，有不礼貌行为的现象越普遍。27.D宾语从句的第二个引导词that不能省略。28.A不礼貌导致大学生们的轻率行为。29.A那些不礼貌学生的周围有很多不良行为，使他们也形成了不尊重他人的行为。30.B意为“补充说道”，speak强调说的动作、说某种语言或用某种语言说。语法填空MyelderbrotherStevegavemeimportantlessonsinvalues31helpedmegrowintoanadult.OncewhenIreturnedfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,32wasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadflewthroughMrs.Holt'swindow,___33___(break)theglass,Steveencouragedmetoadmittoher.Afterall,Ishould34__(play)"intheparkandnotinthepath.Yetofallmybrother'sinstructions,35respectforlifewasthemostvividinmymind.Attwelve,Ikilledasparrow36aBBgun.Ishouted37(excite)toStevetocometotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodandstaredatthebirdontheground.Thenin38quietvoice,heasked,"Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?"Ididn'tknowwhattoanswer."Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingliving39(thing)isiftheyhurtyoufirst."Ifeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstoodoutasthe40importantlessonmybrothertaughtme.31.which/that 定语从句缺少指物的关系代词，作主语，先行词为lessons。32.it此处考查强调句中的it。33.breaking分词作结果状语，其逻辑主语为mybaseball。34.haveplayed表示“本应该做某事而没做”应用shouldhavedone结构。35.his根据本句句意得知，这里指我的兄弟Steve。36.with 用某种工具。37.excitedly副词修饰动词shout。38.a固定搭配，inaquietvoice意为“低声”。39.things固定搭配，livingthings意为“生物”。40.most我兄弟给我上的“最重要的一课”。阅读理解DearSJ,Losingabestfriendisnevereasy.Yourproblem,SJisnotjustthatyoumissyourbestfriend,itisthatyoufeelemptyandlostwithoutherfriendship.Ittakestimetogetoveraloss,andduringthattime,yourmindisgettingusedtoanewwayofbeing.Thisisusuallyagoodthing,evenifitfeelslikeabadthing.Nowthatyouareonyourown,youarebeingforcedtolearntobebyyourselfandtorelyuponyourowninnervoiceforguidance.Iamsurethatthisfeelsstrangeforyou,butifyoucanhangonforabit,itmayworktoyouradvantage.Bestfriendsarecool,butitisimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenmissingsomeoneandbeingtoodependentuponthem.Atyourage,girlsdotendtosticktogetherandhavingaboyfriendmaynotyetbethebetterchoice.Yourfriendisalittleaheadofherselfinleavingyou,herbestfriend,foraboyfriend.Boyfriendsarecompletelydifferentfrombestfriends;thedistinctionbeingthatboyfriendscomeandgo,whilegirlfriendsoftenstayinyourlifethroughouthighschool,andevenafterwards.Itisacompletelydifferentsortofbond.Isuggestthatyoutakeadvantageofthisperiodinyourlifetoexpandyourhorizons.Enjoythefreedomofhavingnobestfriendforawhile,andhangwiththegroup.Bythetimeyourformerbestfriendbreaksupwithherboyfriend,youwillbeinacompletelydifferentplace,afarbetterplace;inyourheadthatis.And,bytheway,nexttimethatyoufeelemptyandlost,trytowriteaboutitinadiaryorjustsimplyonpaper.Inseveralmonths,youwilllookbackandreaditwithcuriosityaboutyourself."WhowasIthen,andwhatcouldIhavebeenthinking?"41.Judgingfromtheletter,SJ'sproblemwasthatshedidn'tknow______.A.whethertogiveupherbestfriend B.whattodowithoutherbestfriendC.whotochoosebetweentwofriends D.howtostopmissingherformerfriend42.By"anewwayofbeing",thewriterreferredtothesituationinwhichSJhadto______.A.findanewfriendship B.livewithoutabestfriendC.learntogiveup D.beindependent43.Whenthewritersaid"yourfriendisalittleaheadofherself",she/hemeantSJ'sfriend______.A.wasactingwithoutthinking B.wasdoingsomethingshemightregretlaterA.sharingitwithothers B.givingittoagoodcauseC.buyingthingsforhimself D.savingforhisfuturespending本文主要讲述孩子们通过使用零用钱来学会怎样进行财政管理。46.C细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句话可以看出。47.B句意猜测题。由第四段得知，如果孩子们花完零用钱，就难以学到怎样管钱这一课。48.A推理判断题。根据全文内容，显然可以排除B、C、D项。49.D细节理解题。从文章最后一段前三句话可得出答案。50.B细节理解题。根据文章最后两行内容，可排除A、C、D项。Inpeople'sminds,Beijingwomenaretaller,bold,anduninhibited,whileShanghaiwomenaresmallerinfigure,andalwaysspeakinasoftvoice.Theimage(形象.)ofBeijingwomenisusuallybiggerthanShanghaiwomen's.However,itturnsouttobejusttheotherwayroundafterIhaveworkedinBeijingforsometime.EverybodygoesDutchinShanghai;evenatagrandparty,butinBeijingit'susuallythemen'streat.Anditisalsoimpossibletoinviteafemalefriendwhoalreadyhasaboyfriendorayoungmarriedwomanout,evenifyoupromisetoseeherhomethatnight,TheconditionsofthemeninBeijingarenobetteratall.Alltheircellphoneswillringoneafteranotherat12o'clocksharpatnight.Thevoiceontheotherendisusuallyloudenoughforanyonenearbytohear."Wherehaveyoubeen?Doyourememberthatyou'vegotahome?Nowwho'swithyou?"andthesethreesentencesareusuallythemainpartsofthecall.Shanghaiwomencouldneverunderstandthis.Ifit'saShanghaiwomanwhoshoutsinthephone,theShanghaimanontheotherendmustthinkthatsheiscrazy(ordrunk,perhaps).TheShanghainesegoDutchinlife,andtheyappreciatetheindependenceinbotheconomicandloveaffairs.ManyofmyfriendgirlsinShanghaiareofficeladieswithveryhighincome.Thetirednessoflifecannotkilltheirprideinsaying:"Idon'tdependonanymen."Thusnomencancommandthem,forexample,toforcethemtocomebackhomebefore10pm.Beijingersdonotadmire,theShanghaiwayoflife,anyhow.Howcanacouplebeaddressedas"acouple"whentheydon'tknowwheretheotherhasbeenlastnight?theywondered.51.Theunderlinedword"uninhibited"inParagraphOneprobablymeans______.A.relaxedenoughtodoastheylike B.verycautiousabouttheirbehaviorC.alwaysdoingwhattheyaretoldto D.nothavingcourageorconfidence52.BymentioningmenpayingbillsforwomeninBeijing,thewriterwantstoshowthat______.A.Beijingwomenarerespected B.BeijingwomenlackindependenceC.Beijingmenaregenerous D.Beijingmenpossessgentlemanners53.TheconditionsofBeijingmenarenobetterbecausethey______.A.oftenstayoutlateatnight B.havewomencallthematmidnightC.aretreatedthesameasShanghaimen D.enjoynomorefreedomthanthewomen54.Shanghaiwomencouldneverunderstandwhy______.A.BeijingwomenbehavelikethatB.BeijingmenbehavelikethatC.ShanghaimenthinksodifferentlyD.Shanghaiwomendon'tcopyBeijingwomen55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethetitleofthearticle?A.LifestyledifferencebetweenShanghaiandBeijing.B.Physicallystrongmaymeanspirituallyweak.C.BigShanghaiwomenandlittleBeijingwomen.D.CanacouplegoDutchinlife?本文比较了北京女人与上海女人的不同之处。51.A词意猜测题。由文章第一段得知。52.B推理判断题。由文章第二段得知。53.D推理判断题。由文章第三段的几个疑问句可推知。54.A推理判断题。由文章第四段得知。55.C主旨大意题。全文主要比较了这两个地方的女人的不同。信息匹配首先，请阅读下列电视节目的信息：TODAY'STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia'sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia'sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.'B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby'sfighttolive.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight'sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek'.D.TV15:15p.mBusyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives-Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou'vealwayswantedtocook,now'syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat'shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow'syoungartists.请阅读以下各人的信息，然后匹配他们想看的电视节目：56.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn'tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.57.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan'taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!58.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.59.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.60.Ron'Swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal电视观众——电视节目56.B因为Bob想了解thelatestscientificdevelopment，所以要看TV39:00p.m.的thepopularscienceprogramme.57.E因为Bella想要学cook，所以选TV38:45p.m.以便学习。58.A因为Dan喜欢takewildlifephotographs，所以选择TV17:20p.m.去findoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife。59.F因为Gina是个音乐老师，喜欢经典音乐，所以选择TV37:40p.m.去了解thelatestnewmusic。60.D因为Ran’swife要找个节目适合她三岁儿子看的，所以只有选择TV15:15pm。基础写作从2007年开始，北京等城市对春节燃放烟花爆竹实行有限度开放，这一举措活跃了节日气氛，发扬了悠久的传统，但也引发了一些因燃放烟花受伤的事件。对是否应燃放烟花爆竹，社会上有不同看法。[写作内容]请根据以上内容，按照以下要点写一篇短文，谈谈对春节燃放烟花爆竹的看法。(1)在中国，春节燃放烟花爆竹以示庆祝有悠久的历史；(2)活跃节日气氛的需要；(3)但不小心易造成人身伤害；(4)采取各方都接受而且可行的办法；[写作内容]只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整连贯生词：活跃enlivenvt.InChina,settingfireworkstocelebratethespringfestivalhasalonghistory.So,toenliventhefestivalatmosphereandenablepeopletospendahappyspringfestival,itisreasonableandwisetoallowpeopletosetofffireworks.Ofcourse,itiseasyforsomechildrentogethurtwhenplayingfireworkscarelessly.Oneworkablewayistosetofffireworksatasettimeinassignedareasandtakesafetymeasures.Inthiswayeveryone'sinterestandlikesaretakenintoconsiderationandeverybodycanspendahappyandenjoyablespringfestival.读写任务阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。ThousandsofUKuniversitystudentsarebeingrequiredtosign(签订)goodbehaviorregulationswiththeiruniversities.Theyarewarnedthattheycouldbekickedoutofthecollegeiftheybreaktheseregulations.OxfordandChesterUniversitieshaveintroducedsuchregulationsthisyear.ChesterUniversitysaysthatnewstudentshaveresponsibilitiesto"studyhard,attendregularlyandparticipateappropriatelyatlectures,courses,classesandotheractivitieswhichformpartoftheprogram-••"BoththeUKgovernmentanduniversitiesinsistsuchregulationsareamatterforuniversities'todecide.Someuniversitiesevenmaketheregulationsaconditionforentry.However,theNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)isagainstsuchmove,sayingtheregulationsare"one-sided."The