山东省2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习训练-第1课时六年级上册units1～5

六年级上册Units1～5一、选词填空每空一词，可以重复使用。eq\x(andbutorso)1．—What'sthekeytosuccess,Dad?—Moretimeandhardwork,________you'llmakeitoneday.2．Washyourhandsbeforemeals,________youmaygetill.3．—Peter,wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—I'dloveto,________Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.4．Lovefromparentsislikethewind—youcan'tseeit________youcanfeelit.5．Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub________thedancingclub?6．Heloweredhisvoice________Doriscouldn'thear.二、阅读理解A(2021·湖南长沙中考)MartinStrelisaswimmer,bestknownforswimmingtheworld'sbigrivers.Hewasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional(职业的)swimmerin1978.MartinholdsGuinnessWorldRecordsforswimmingtheDanubeRiver,theMississippiRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.Ofallhisachievements,thegreatestishisAmazonRiverswim.TheAmazonisknownasthelargestandmostdangerousriverintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimit,butallfailed.Martindecidedtogoalloutandmakehistory.Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdreamswithhardworkandperseverance(毅力).OnApril7th,2007,MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiverallthewayfromAtalaya(Peru)totheAtlanticOceanatBelem(Brazil).Hestruggled(奋战)withtheriverfor66daysandswam3，274milesintotal.Hebecameaworldwidehero.Manypeoplestillcannotbelievewhathehasdonesofar,sothatiswhytheysometimesdescribehimas“Fishman”，“HumanFish”oreven“theCraziestManintheWorld”．In2009,Americanfilmmakersproducedadocumentary(纪录片)calledBigRiverMan.Andthebook,TheManWhoSwamtheAmazon,hasbeensoldinmanycountries.Ittellsusaninspirationalstoryofperseveranceandhardwork,whichhasencouragedmanypeople.Martindoesn'tswimformoney.Instead,heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.Martinhasalwaysbeenlookingforthechallenges(挑战)oftheimpossible.Whatishisnext?1．HowdidMartinlearntoswimwhenhewaslittle?A．Bywatchinghispartners.B．Bylearningfromacoach.C．Byteachinghimself.2．WhatisMartin'sgreatestachievementsofar?A．SwimmingtheYangtzeRiver.B．SwimmingtheAmazonRiver.C．SwimmingtheMississippiRiver.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspirational”meaninParagraphFive?A．鼓舞人心的B．心灰意冷的C．栩栩如生的4．Accordingtothetext,whichisthepurposeofMartinswimmingthebigrivers?A．Tomakealotofmoneyforagoodliving.B．Toteachpeopletheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.C．Toproduceexcitingdocumentariesandbest­sellingbooks.5．Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?A．SwimforfunB．ChallengetheimpossibleC．FightforjobsB阅读B篇，根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。Mymotheriscool—muchcoolerthanmostpeople.IgiveherfullcreditformakingmethepersonwhoIamtoday.Tothankher,I'dliketosharesomeofthethingsshetaughtme.6．________Nomatterhowhardthingsgot,mymomcouldalwaysjokeaboutthem.Ithastaughtmethingsarenever,ever,end­of­the­worldkindofbad.I'msurethishasmademeamorerelaxedperson.7．________Mymothermadeherownclothesshefeltlikewearing.Soonenough,peopleaskedhertomakeclothes,anditturnedintoafull­timebusiness.Thatshowsmehowyoucansetupyourownbusinessbyexpressingyourselftruthfully.8．________Asacreative,mymotheralwaysencouragedustodoimaginativethingsforenjoymentanddiscouragedTV.Wedressedupincostumes,drewpictures,andsangatthetopofourlungs.Today,Iamaveryfunpersontobewith.9．________Mymomhasalwayspushedmetowardsbecomingindependent.Notforhergood,butformine.Imademyowndecisionswithouthertryingtomanageme.Becauseofthis,Igrowuptobecompletelyindependent.10．________Growingup,I'vemademyfairshareofmistakes.Insteadofsaying“Itoldyouso”，mymomalwaysletmeworkthingsoutmyself.Shewasalsotheretohelpmepickupthepieces,ifIeverneededhelp.Forallthatyou'vedoneandeverythingthatyouare—thankyou,mom!A．Imaginationhasnoend.B．Independenceisimportant.C．Self­expressionleadstoself­achievement.D．MistakesareOKaslongasyoulearnfromthem.E．Beinghopefulisthekeytoturningthingsaround.三、动词填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。(2021·山东日照新营中学三模改编)What'sthesecretofbeingagreatfriend?Herearesometips1.________(help)youbeanicefriend.Laughandcrytogether.2．________(laugh)withafriendisthebest,butsometimesit'scryingthatbringsyouclosertogether.Don'tbeafraidtobeyourselfwithyourfriends.Shareyourtruefeelings—youmaylearnthatyourfriendsfeelthesameway.Asaresult,friends3.________(understand)eachotherbetter.Beathoughtfulgift­giver.Gift­givingisn'tjustforbirthdaysorholidays—itcanbeafunwayofmakingyourfriendsfeelspecial!Butdon'tbuyexpensivepresents—becreative!Makingthings4.________(show)youcare,becauseyouputtimeandthoughtintoyourgifts.Bakehimfavoritecookies,writehimapoem,ordrawsomethingspecialforhim.Smallthoughtfulgifts,suchas5.________(pick)aflowerforafriendwhoissick,justmightcheerhimup.Standupforhim.It'shard6.________(watch)someonelaughatafriend.Butdon'tjuststandthere,dosomethingaboutit!Youcanfindacreativewaytosolvetheproblemtomakeothers7.________(look)atyourfrienddifferently.Othertimes,