牛津上海版中考英语复习语法+阅读+Lesson+11讲义

L11Part1IntensiveReadingPhotographingEverySingleThing“IfIhadknownhowmuchworkitwouldtake,Imightneverhavestarted,"saysBelgianphotographerBarbaraIweins.Onedayin2015.shedecidedtophotographallofherbelongingsandactedrightaway.Fouryearsand12.795photoslater,hertaskwascomplete.ThedecisioncameafterIweinshadtomovehousefortheeleventhtime.Shephotographedroombyroomanddrawerbydrawer.Nothingwastoodulltobeincluded.Toiletrolls,coathangers,keys,socks,toysandplatesallmadethecut.lweinsadmitsthatsheandherthreechildrenare“extremelymessy."Intheprocessofphotographingeverysinglething,thewomandiscoveredmanyclothesthatshehadboughtandthenforgotten.“We'rehidingourpurchases,"shesaid.“Iwasrediscoveringskirtsandthinking,“I'veneverwornthis.It’sreallyniceandnowI'mgoingtouseit,’AsIweins’picturecollectiongrew,shedecidedtosortthembycolor,materialandfrequency(频度)ofuse.Ofallherbathroomobjects,forexample,shefoundthat43percentareplastic.Only1percentofherclothesarepurple--it'sacolorthatshehates.Andshehasneverusedormoved56percentoftheobjects.Mostimportantly,Iweinssays,sherealizedthatonly1percentoftheobjectsareirreplaceable.Shecanactuallygetridofalloftherest.Aftershecompletedherproject,hershoppinghabitscooled.“Thethingthathaschangedthemostistheclothes,”shesays.“IthinkI’veonlyrecentlyboughtmyfirstclothesinfouryears.Hermost“precious”belongingisadahlia(大丽花).Thefloweriskeptinajarofformalin(甲醛溶液).IweinshadseenitinashopinAmsterdam(阿姆斯特丹).Later,hercousinboughtitforher.“Theseobjects-the1percentthatareirreplaceabletomeandmychildrenmakemefeelsafe,"saysthephotographer.“Nomatterhoweverythingelsechanges,Icanalwaysrelyonthem.”Part2Choose1.There______abigtreeneartheclassroom.A.are B.is C.have D.has2.—______shallwemeet?—Tomorrowafternoon.A.What B.Where C.How D.When3.Iam______dutythisweek.A.in B.at C.on D.for4.—______didyoubuythenewbag?—LastMonday.A.Where B.How C.When D.Who5.______atseventhismorning?A.Whatyoudid B.WhatdidyoudoC.Whatyoudo D.Whatdoyoudo6.Ilikefish,______mybrotherdoesn'tlikeit.A.So B.or C.for D.but7.—Canyoumendavideoplayer?—No,I______.A.mustn't B.can't C.maynot D.needn't8.MikespeaksChinese,______notmuch.A.so B.and C.or D.but9.Theyusually______TVintheevening.A.watch B.willwatch C.arewatching D.watches10.LiYing______onthegroundforfivehoursbeforetheyfinallyfoundhim.A.waslying B.hadlain C.hadlied D.haslain11.It'steno'clockintheevening.Let's______.A.gotoschool B.getup C.havelunch D.gotobed12.Look!LiPingandLiLei______volleyballnow.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.willplay13.Theboxislight.WangPingcan______itbyherself.A.find B.watch C.carry D.learn14.—Whatarethegirlsdoing?—They're______themusic.A.listeningto B.talkingwith C.comingfrom D.lookingfor15.HeisEnglish,and______.A.sodoesKate B.soKatedoes C.soisKate D.soKateis16.Therearemanypictures______thewall.A.from B.to C.about D.on17.Thereareabout____________workersinthatfactory.A.fivehundreds B.fivehundredC.fivehundredof D.offivehundred18.Myclockdoesn't______.Canyoumenditforme?A.use B.move C.walk D.work19.Thisstreetismuch______thanthatone.A.straight B.straighter C.straightest D.morestraighter20.Yourroomlooksdirty.Willyouplease______itclean?A.take B.make C.let D.tidy21.—______childrenarethereinyourfamily?—Three.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howold22.Thebook______me￡20.A.paid B.spent C.took D.cost23.LiPingrunsas______asWuDong.A.faster B.fast C.fastest D.thefastest24.—______areyou?—Twelve.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howold D.Howfar25.LiLeialwayscomestoschoolearlyandcleansthe______forhisclassmates.A.house B.window C.wall D.classroom26.Ifit______tomorrow,I'llgobycar.A.rain B.willrain C.rains D.wouldrain27.UncleWang______inthatfactorysinceitopenedin1989.A.works B.worked C.hasworked D.willwork28.Hermothertoldher______inbed.A.notread B.nottoread C.don'tread D.tonotread29.Theroomis______dirty______wedon'twanttostayhere.A.so;that B.such;that C.either;or D.as;as30.Themedicine______cool,cleananddry.A.mustkeep B.mustbekeptC.mustbecarried D.mustbein31.I'msorryIcan'thear______.A.whatsayingheis B.whatheissayingC.whatsayingishe D.whatishesaying32.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,westopped______cheerfully.A.Laughing B.laughed C.tolaugh D.laugh33.Mondayisthe______dayoftheweek.A.second B.two C.three D.third34.Wouldyouknow______?A.whoheis B.whoishe C.whomishe D.whomheis35.—Oh,I'veleftmyschoolbagintheclassroom.—Don'tworry,I'll______itforyou.A.get B.carry C.bring D.take36.HaveyoureceivedaletterfromJim______?A.yet B.just C.never D.ever37.—______?—Quitewell,thankyou.A.Whatdoyoudo B.WhatdoyouthinkofitC.HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish D.AreyougoodatEnglish38.There______sheepinthefield.A.aremuch B.issmall C.isafew D.isalittle39.—MyparentshavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?When______there?A.willtheygo B.didtheygo C.hadtheygone D.havetheygone40.MissLiisoneof______inourschool.A.apopularteacher B.morepopularteacherC.mostpopularteacher D.themostpopularteachers41.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I'dliketo,______I'mtoobusy.A.and B.if C.so D.but42.—WillMr.Smithbeheresoon?—Ican'ttell.Let'sgoand______whenthetrainarrives.A.look B.lookfor C.find D.findout43.______yourhelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.A.Thanks B.Thanksof C.Thankfor D.Thanksto44.—MayI______yourmotor?—Sorry.I______ittoMr.Smiththedaybeforeyesterday.use;lent B.borrow;repaired C.keep;borrowed D.lend;returned45.Johnson______footballandknowsalotaboutit.A.isinterestedon B.isinterestedinC.isinterestingabout D.isinterestingwith46.—WhereisMr.LiWei?—He'slefta______sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo.A.excuse B.sentence C.news D.message47.______booksmustbeproducedforthechildren.A.Manythousands B.ManythousandsofC.Manythousandof D.Manythousand48.—Isit21:00?—______.A.Yes,it'snineintheevening B.Yes,it'snineclocksC.Yes,it'snineintheafternoon D.Yes,it'sninehours49.Idon'tlikethissweater.Please______meanother.A.show B.try C.put D.look50.Two______diedofcoldlastwinterinNorthEurope.A.hundredsoldpeople B.hundredoldpeopleC.hundredoldpeoples D.hundredsoldpeoplesPart3ReadingAIn

the

United

States,

some

people

markballots(

选

票

)

that

bearthe

printednamesofcandidates.

Otherspullleversinvotingmachines.Americansare

proud

oftheir

longhistoryofholdingfreeelections,buttheydidnoti______1______theprocess.FreeelectionswereheldinAthens,Greece,2400yearsago.SomeEuropeanstookpartinlocalfreeelectionsd______2______theMiddleAges.Thesecretballotwasfirstu______3_____in1858inAustralia.Today,votingisanewexperienceformanyoftheworld’speoples.SinceWorldII,manyw______4______neverhadavoiceintheirgovernmentnowtakepartinfreeelections.WhenIndiaheldits

firstnational

electionsin1951and1952,theprocesswassocomplicatedthat

it

took

fourmonths.F____5_____peoplecould

read,

so

the

ballots

borepicturesthatstood

for

thedifferentparties.PeoplewhowantedtovoteforGandhi’sCongress

party,

forexample,put

anXunderthepictureofyokedoxen.Inourhemisphere,therearealsovoterswhocannotread.TheDominicanRepublichelditsfirstfree

national

election

in

1962with

rainbow-coloured

ballots.

The

different

colors

i_____6_______

thepartiesforpeoplewhocouldnotreadthecandidates’names.Today,

computersarechangingthe

way

peoplevote.In

1974,

Mexicosetupa

computerizedvoting

system.

In

the

future,people

allovertheworldmaybeabletovotebytouchingcomputerscreens.Thesescreenscouldshowcandidates’names,pictures,orpartys_____7_______.Anychangethatencouragespeopletovotehelpsgovernmentwork.Orgeonletspeoplevotebymail.Texashasvotinginconvenientspotssuchasmalls.Aslongaspeoplewanttohaveavoiceinthegovernment,theywilltrynewwaysofvoting.BAMahoganyPiano(II)Butthepaymentscamein,all52ofthemasagreed.--sometimeswithcoinstaped(Hl#4ѣl)toa3x5inchcardintheenvelope.Itwasunbelievable!So,Iputtheincidentoutofmymindfor20years.ThenonedayIwasinMemphisonbusiness,andafterdinnerattheHolidayInn,Iwentintothelounge.AsIwassittingatthe(1)b

havinganafterdinnerdrink,Iheardthemostbeautifulpianomusicbehindme.Ilookedaround,andtherewasalovelyyoungwomanplayingaverynicepiano.Beingapianistofsomeabilitymyself,Iwascompletelysurprisedbyhergreat(2)s

andIpickedupmydrinkandmovedtoatablebesideherwhereIcouldlistenandwatch.