新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson28（共45张）

Lesson28Fivepoundstoodear

waresn.货物，货品waren.器皿，陶器，物品（总称，常用于复合词）silverware银器铁器ironware陶器

chinaware玻璃器皿

glasswaresoftware软件

—hardware（电脑）硬件，五金器具apopularware热门货

smallwares小百货同：goodsn.商品，货物（商店里出售的物品）half-donegood半成品homemadegoods=nativegoods国货leathergoods皮件frozengoods冻结货物consumergoods日用消费品commodityn.商品，物品（总称，正式的经济学物语）商品价格

commodityprice商品经济

commodityeconomy商品市场

commoditymarket农产品

agriculturalcommodityanchorv.停航下锚atanchor停泊着，抛了锚-Severalboatslayatanchorintheharbor.n.新闻节目主播-MyfavoriteanchorsareLiuXin,JiXiaojunandRuiChenggang.deckn.甲板-Theystoodonthedeckandwavedhandstotheirfamilies.-Allhandsondeck. -全体船员集合。temptv.吸引，引诱(=attract)temptsb.todosth.吸引某人做某事

-Hetriedtotemptmetoplaygamewithhim.temptationn.诱惑，引诱，勾引-Thetemptationtostealisgreaterthaneverbefore.temptingadj.诱惑人的，引诱人=attractivebargainv.讨价还价bargainwithsb.和某人讨价还价bargainaway议价出售，贱卖-Hebargainedawayhisproperty.n.交易，合同交易，协议makeabargain成交，达成协议；讨价还价agoodbargain赚钱的生意makeagoodbargain买得便宜driveahardbargainwith极力与某人讨价还价disembarkv.下船上岸（=debark）反：embarkv.上船，上飞机-Hedecidedtoembark.assailv.纠缠-Hewasassailedwithworries.-他被担忧缠身。（忧心忡忡）同：afflictvt.使痛苦，折磨beafflictedwith-Shewasafflictedwithdisease.marblen.小玻璃球n.大理石

adj.大理石的whitemarble白色大理石marblestatue大理石雕塑inscribev.刻写，雕-Heinscribedwordsonthebanana.vt.题写-Sheinscribedabooktoafriend.-她把一本书题赠给了朋友。inscriptn.题字，碑文scribev.记下，写下

scriptn.脚本，笔迹favorn.好处，优惠infavorof赞成，支持-Iaminfavorofstoppingworkingnow.insb'sfavor得某人欢心，对某人有利-Thesituation,bothathomeandabroad,isinourfavor.outoffavor失宠，不利-Thegoodsisnowoutoffavorwithcustomer.-这些货品现在已不受顾客喜欢了。Dosbafavor给某人恩惠，帮助某人（=helpsb.)-Canyoudomeafavor?2个adj.favorite心爱的，受宠的n.受宠的人或物favorableadj.赞成的，讨人喜欢的-Thebookmetwithafavorablereception.-此书收到好评。gesticulatev.（讲话时）打手势gesturen.手势v.打手势makeagesture做手势-Hewasgesticulatingwildlyatme,butIcouldnotunderstandwhathewastryingtotellme.outrageousadj.出人意料的，令人不悦的-Heplayedanoutrageousjoke.outragen.暴行，侮辱v.凌辱，虐待，伤害ragen.愤怒，情绪激动，狂暴，精神错乱-Myfatherwasinaragelastnight.flyintoarage勃然大怒thrustv.硬塞给thruststh.into塞进...-Hethrustthepenintomyhand.thrustaside推开-Hethrustthegirlaside.thrustoneselfin强行闯入，干涉，探听（=thrustone'snoseinto）-Don'tthrustyourselfinprivatething.thruststh.on/uponsb.强卖给某人-Don'tthrustyourideaonme.=Don'texertyourideaonme.-不要把你的观点强加给我。Text：（L1）Smallboatsloadedwithwaresspedtothegreatlinerasshewasenteringtheharbour.Beforeshehadanchored,themenfromtheboatshadclimbedonboardandthedecksweresooncoveredwithcolourfulrugsfromPersia,silksfromIndia,coppercoffeepots,andbeautifulhand-madesilver-ware.Text：（L5）Itwasdifficultnottobetempted.Manyofthetouristsonboardhadbegunbargainingwiththetradesmen,butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.(L6)bargainwithsb.讨价还价相关表达：拼命讨价还价DriveahardbargainIt’sadeal.成交Takeitorleaveit.不容讨价还价（L9）IhadnosoonergotofftheshipthanIwasassailedbyamanwhowantedtosellmeadiamondring.（L9）nosooner…than一…就=-NosoonerhadIgotoffthetrainshipthan…同：Assoonas/themomentthat/ondoingHardly…when(倒装)（L9）Ihadnointentionofbuyingone,butIcouldnotconcealthefactthatIwasimpressedbythesizeofthediamonds.

Someofthemwereasbigasmarbles.Themanwenttogreatlengthstoprovethatthediamondswerereal.（L11）gotogreatlengthtodosth.竭尽全力同：Atfullstretch/withwholestrength/exertallone’sstrength/-IhopeyoucanexertallyourstrengthtostudyEnglish.Tryone’sbest/byallone’might/doone’spossible/sparenoeffort-Weshouldsparenoefforttohelpthosewhoneedourhelp.（L12）Aswewerewalkingpastashop,heheldadiamondfirmlyagainstthewindowandmadeadeepimpressionintheglass.Ittookmeoverhalfanhourtogetridofhim.（L14）Thenextmantoapproachmewassellingexpensivepensandwatches.Iexaminedoneofthepensclosely.Itcertainlylookedgenuine.approachv.靠近，接近；着手处理n.靠近；途径，方法~to向…靠近

atthe~of接近…-Ifyoulookoutofthewindowontherightofthebus,you’llseewearenowapproachingtothefamoustower.Acorrect~正确-Johnadoptedadifferentapproachtotheproblem.（L15）genuineadj.真的，非人造的；真诚的，~feather~goodsatafairprice货真价实-Sheisavery~girl.（L15）Atthebaseofthegoldcap,thewords'madeintheU.S.A.'hadbeenneatlyinscribed.Themansaidthatthepenwasworth£50,butasaspecialfavour,hewouldletmehaveitfor£30.IshookmyheadandheldupafingerindicatingthatIwaswillingtopay£5.（L17）

Gesticulatingwildly,themanactedasifhefoundmyofferoutrageous,butheeventuallyreducedthepriceto£10.Shruggingmyshoulders,Ibegantowalkawaywhen,amomentlater,heranaftermeandthrustthepenintomyhands.（L18）shrugv./n.耸肩~one’sshoulder~off对…满不在乎，不屑

~offthedefeat对失败不屑一顾-Youcan’t~offyourresponsibilityforyourjob.（L19）thrustinto把…塞给类：.Slipsth.tosb.把某物塞给某人Handsth.tosb.把某物交给某人Passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人（L20）

Thoughhekeptthrowinguphisarmsindespair,hereadilyacceptedthepoundIgavehim.Ifeltespeciallypleasedwithmywonderfulbargain—untilIgotbacktotheship.（L21）

NomatterhowhardItried,itwasimpossibletofillthisbeautifulpenwithinkandtothisdayithasneverwrittenasingleword!（L22）tothisday到现在为止，迄今（完成时）同：

uptonow/

untilnow/tillnowsofar（L21-22）“nomatter+疑问词”表让步非正式英语中“nomatter+疑问词”相当于“疑问词+ever”，只是后者更正式-NomatterhowhardItried=HoweverhardItried…Nomatterwhoyouare=WhoeveryouareNomatterwhereyouarefrom=WhereveryouarefromNomatterwhatyoudid=Whateveryoudid

-Don’tchangeyourplansnomatterwhathappens(=whateverhappens)