载人航天语法填空课件-高三英语一轮复习

mannedspaceflight载人航天语法填空:首航航天员回顾航天20载Thisyearmarksthe20thanniversaryofChina’sfirstmannedspacemission,whichsentastronautYangLiweion1._______21-hourjourneyaroundEarthintheShenzhouVspacecraft.Sincethen,China,thethirdnationintheworldcapableofindependentlyconductingmannedspacemissions,hascarriedout12crewedflightsthat2.________(transport)20ChineseastronautsintoEarth’sorbit.Yang,nowaseniorofficialinchargeofthecountry’smannedspaceprogram,toldChinaDailythatheisveryproud3._______thenation’sachievementsinspaceoverthepasttwodecades.Thisyearmarksthe20thanniversaryofChina’sfirstmannedspacemission,whichsentastronautYangLiweion1._______21-hourjourneyaroundEarthintheShenzhouVspacecraft.今年是中国首次载人航天飞行20周年，航天员杨利伟乘坐神舟五号飞船绕地球飞行21小时。Sincethen,China,thethirdnationintheworldcapableofindependentlyconductingmannedspacemissions,hascarriedout12crewedflightsthat2.________(transport)20ChineseastronautsintoEarth’sorbit.2.havetransported自那以后，中国作为世界上第三个能够独立执行载人航天任务的国家，已经进行了12次载人飞行，将20名中国宇航员送入地球轨道。OrbitingEarthabout400kilometersabovetheground,Tiangongnowweighsnearly100metrictons,hasacoremoduleandtwosciencecapsules8._________isregularlyconnectedtoseveralvisitingspaceships.天宫环绕地球运行，距离地面约400公里，目前重近100公吨，有一个核心舱和两个科学舱，并定期与几艘到访的宇宙飞船相连。报道了神舟13号宇航员成功返回地球以及他们在太空取得的成就。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。TheShenzhou-13crewhave

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(safe)returnedtoEarthaftertheirsix-monthorbitaltrip,

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nearlydoubledthepreviousrecordofChina’slongestsingle-flightspacemissionof92dayssetbytheShenzhou-12.At9:06amonApril16,thegroundcontrollingteam

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(order)thereturnandthereturncapsuleseparatedwiththeShenzhou-13successfully.At9:56am,theShenzhou-13returncapsuletoucheddownsuccessfullyinGobiDesert.47

(ensure)theirsafereturn,thetaikonautshavebeentakingphysicalexercisestotraintheirmuscles.Meanwhile,thegroundsupportteamhasevaluatedtheirphysicalandpsychologicalconditionandmadetargeted

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(adjust).Otherthanthetwospacewalks,thecrewhasalsoplayed

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significantpartinmanyhistoricmomentsinChinainthepastsixmonths,sendingtheirblessingsduringtheChineseNewYear

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joiningtheaudienceoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesfromspace.TheShenzhou-13crewhave

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(safe)returnedtoEarthaftertheirsix-monthorbitaltrip,

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nearlydoubledthepreviousrecordofChina’slongestsingle-flightspacemissionof92dayssetbytheShenzhou-12.41．safely42．which

41．考查副词。句意：神舟13号机组人员在完成为期6个月的轨道飞行后安全返回地球，这几乎是神舟12号创造的中国最长单次太空飞行记录（92天）的两倍。分析句子可知，空处缺少副词作状语修饰谓语，safe的副词形式为safely。42．考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处缺少关系词，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是空格前的内容，作定语从句的主语，表示事物，用which引导。At9:06amonApril16,thegroundcontrollingteam

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(order)thereturnandthereturncapsuleseparatedwiththeShenzhou-13successfully.43．ordered

43．考查动词时态。句意：4月16日上午9点06分，地面控制小组命令返回，返回舱与神舟十三号成功分离。分析句子可知，空处缺少动词作谓语，结合separated可知，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，order的过去式为ordered。At9:56am,theShenzhou-13returncapsuletoucheddownsuccessfullyinGobiDesert.TheShenzhou-13crewexitedthereturncapsuleonehourand10minutesaftertheirtouchdown,

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(fast)thanthatforShenzhou-12crewwhichtookonehourand40minutes.44．faster

44．考查副词比较级。句意：神舟13号机组人员在着陆后1小时10分钟离开返回舱，比神舟12号机组人员1小时40分钟的时间要快。空处缺少比较级faster。Medicalteamconfirmedthatthecreware

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goodhealth,markingthefullsuccessoftheShenzhou-13mission.45．in

45．考查介词。句意：医疗小组确认机组人员健康状况良好，标志着神舟十三号任务圆满成功。分析句子可知，空处缺少介词47

(ensure)theirsafereturn,thetaikonautshavebeentakingphysicalexercisestotraintheirmuscles.

47．Toensure

47．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了确保他们的安全返回，宇航员们一直在进行体育锻炼来训练他们的肌肉。Meanwhile,thegroundsupportteamhasevaluatedtheirphysicalandpsychologicalconditionandmadetargeted

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(adjust).48．adjustments/adjustment

48．考查名词。句意：与此同时，地面保障小组对他们的身体和心理状况进行了评估，并进行了有针对性的调整。Otherthanthetwospacewalks,thecrewhasalsoplayed

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significantpartinmanyhistoricmomentsinChinainthepastsixmonths,sendingtheirblessingsduringtheChineseNewYear

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joiningtheaudienceoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesf