高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(纯空格题)课件

高考语法填空中经常写错的地方1精品课件怎么考两种题型纯空格题用括号中所给词填空2精品课件纯空格题：通常考

冠词介词代词和连词

等四类词。一个空格只能一填 个单词用括号中所给词填空：通常考

动词

、

形容词和副词的比较等级

、

词类转换

等。3精品课件考什么[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填

+可数名词(单数)；(1)

最高级、序数词(1)a/an(2)a/an

+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填考点分析4精品课件the(2)

the

(+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短(表示特指)。1.不定冠词和定冠词的区别考点一：冠词无提示词名词之前考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠精词品课件的用法分析分析1.The

race

is

known

as

Iditarod,

and

runs

formthe

town

of

Anchorage

to

the

village

of

Nome,journey

of

more

than

1,800

kilometers.aAn

abandoned

nappy

found

next

to

a

dirt

trackwas

the

breakthrough

rescuers

needed

tofindthe

pair.Now

years

later,

this

river

is

one

of

themostoutstanding

examples

of

environmental

clean

up.5hourhonest

boy8-year-old

boyX-rayphoto6精品课件an考点二：介词无提示词：注意搭配问题与名词搭配构成介宾短语与不及物动词搭配构成动词短语与形容词搭配构成形容词短语考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配分析2.介词的搭配7精品课件考点二：介词基础知识回顾8精品课件搭配名词advice/comment

on concern

aboutsolution/key/answer/

to reason

forat

a

low

price……..搭配动词laugh

at rely

on…..charge

for搭配形容词similar

todifferentfromfamous

as worried

about……

1.

The

white

background

of

theOlympic flag

stands

peaceand

trust.2.

He

was

well

known

to

everyonein

town,

and

they

were

allveryfond

him.3.

Oh,

you

make

me

soconcerned

about

your

health.forof考点二：介词9精品课件考点二：介词3.

She

found

some

good

qualityschoolbagsale.考查语法点:介词的基本用精品课法件及惯用搭配考点分析

onHe

was

very

tired

of

the

boring

job.He

had

a

hard

life

without

anycontact(联系）withhis

family

for

years.102.Villagers

here

depend

on

the

fishingindustry,

without

which

there

won’tbe

much

work.(上海)1.There

wasn't

a

single

personwhom

she

could

turn

for

helpto11精品课件考点分析考点三：代词That

would

be

a

very

reasonablething

to

do

in

a

big

city,

but

itcoulddestroy

a

small

villaygoeulirkseeolvurs

(we).Did

you

enjoy

es

(you)atthe

party

last

night,

girls?Each

year,

more

than

2,300international

staff

join

their(they)

34,000locally

hired

colleagues

to

provideMedical

aid.

3.反身代词的应用及it

做形式宾语考查语法点精:品代课件词的基本用法12it1.I’dappreciate if

you

could

let13精品课件me

know

in

advance

whether

or

notyou

willcome.2.All

these

noises

made

it

impossiblefor

me

togo

onwith

the

work.4.从句中的that,which,what

的选择I’m

curious

about

what

you’ll

takein

the

college.But

many

people

said

Gatty

was

thereal

hero,

whichhurt

Post.Police

said

they

would

figure

out

whatled

to

hisdisappearance.The

news

that

they

told

us

cheered

usall.14精品课件总结提升一．根据句子结构，确定词性动词

冠词名词

介词形容词

连词副词

代词词性—般有提示词无提示词15精品课件5.谓语动词和非谓语动词的混淆crossroads

,

the

driver

slowed

his

cardown

and

paid

much

attention

to

thetraffic

lights.(approach)

thecrossroads

,

he

slowed

his

cardown

and

paid

much

attention

to

thetraffic

lights.3.Slow

your

car

before(approach)the

crossroads.approached1.

When

Approaching(approach)

the2.When

the

driverapproaching16精品课件6.过去分词与被动语态的混淆2.The

English

play

(perform)by

the

students

on

Christmas

Eve

.It

wasa

big

success.1.The

English

playperformed

(perform)by

the

students

on

Christmas

Eve

was

abigsuccess.was

performed3.The

English

play

(perform)by

the

students

on

Christmas

Eve

was

abigsuccess.which

was

performed17精品课件(listen)

to

the

weatherforecast

so

that

you

know

when

ahurricane

is

coming.祈使句+连词+并列句/从句Hurry

up,or

you

will

be

late.Work

hardand

you

will

makeprogress

every

day.3.

Listen18精品课件8.副词伤---不起的ly形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：19精品课件1.一般直接加，3.“辅y”改i加，1.quick—

quickly2.“元e”去e加，

2.true—

truly3.happy—

happily4.“le”结尾e改y。4.possible—possibly在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really

;

helpful-

helpfully

;careful-carefully

;

hopeful-

hopefulslylo20精品课件-

slo;wqluyick-quic;

klyquiet-

quietly多音节y结尾的词

将y改为i后加lyeasy-

easilyhappy-happilyheavy-

heavily以ll结尾的词只加y以ic结尾的词加ally21精品课件energetic-以ve结尾的词

去e加ly

true-

truly

以le结尾的词

去e加y

gentle-

gentlypossible-

possibly其他以e结尾的词一律加ly

nice-nicelywise-wiselypolite-

politelyfull-

fullyautomatic-

automaticallyenergetically总结提升二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形冠词定冠词,不定冠词人称代词，物主代词，