+Unit+5+讲义 人教版七年级英语上册

七年级Unit5一般现在时中have的用法①肯定句Theyhavetwodaughters.Hehasacar.②否定句Idon’thaveasoccerball.Hedoesn’thaveatennisracket.③一般疑问句及答句--DoesMaryhaveawatch?--Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.--Doyouhavearadio?--Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.④have/has与therebeLilyhasabadminton.(拥有，占有)Therearetworadiosonthedesk.（某地有某物）Therearesixwindowsintheclassroom.Theroomhassixwindows.人称代词的宾格单数复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格意思我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们Mike’sauntis__________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.A.our;sheB.our;herC.we;sheD.we;herTomismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybasketballwith_____.A.heB.hisC.himD.himselflet①let’s与Letuslet’s“咱们……吧”，一般包括听者在内，后接动词原形letus“让我们……吧”，一般不包括听者在内，后接动词原形Let’sgotoschool.Letusgotoschool.②let’s句型的肯定回答：OK./Allright./Thatsoundsgood./Thatsoundslike+名词/Goodidea.否定回答：Sorry.Let’splaysoccer!Goodidea./Sorry,I’mbusy.late①adj.______________,常构成短语belatefor。其反义词是_________Areyoualwayslateforclass?Don’tbelateforthemeeting.②adv.______________，放在实义动词短语之后Don’tgetuplate.Don’tgotobedlate.get①v._____________，常用短语getsbsth/getsthforsb为某人去取/拿某物Couldyougetmethekiteinthetree?②与get相关的常见短语getup_____________geton______________getoff__________getto__________getback__________getthrough__________play①Canyouplaywithme?②打篮球_______________________踢足球______________________打排球_______________________下棋________________________③弹钢琴_______________________弹吉他______________________④CDplayer______________________tennisplayer__________________Thatsoundsgood.①Thatsoundsgood.用来表示同意某人建议的句子，还可以用来发表自己的看法。--Let’swatchTV.--Thatsoundsboring.--Let’splayvolleyball.--Soundsgreat.②sound连系动词，意为_____________，后接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语，构成系表结构。Thatsoundsinteresting.Thatsounds(like)agoodidea.③sound名词，意为_______________,指自然界中的各种声音。Icanhearthesoundsoftheerestingboringrelaxing①I’minterestedintheinterestingbook.②Afterarelaxingvacation,wearerelaxed.③It’saboringgame.fun①adj._______________，其同义词为interesting，在句中可作定语和表语。Wehaveafunnightintheclub.Doyouthinkbaseballisfun?②un._______________，havefundoingsth_______________，forfun______________Wehavefunplayingbasketball.IlearnJapanesejustforfun.difficult①adj.__________，其同义词为__________，反义词为___________.It’snotdifficulttorideabike.Englishisn’tadifficultsubject.②It’sdifficultforsbtodosth_________________havedifficultiesindoingsth________________getoverdifficulties_______________________watchTV①vt.____________WewatchTVeveryevening.HewatchesTVatnight.②n.____________Shehastwonicewatches.③watchlookseereadwatch指较长时间集中注意力地观看，常表示带有欣赏性地看，如看电视、比赛等look指有意识地、有目的地“看”，强调看的动作。如果目的是引起注意，则可单独使用。如果接“看”的对象，常接介词atsee强调看的结果，也可用于seeadoctor/amovie等固定短语中read侧重于“阅读”，看文字类材料，常用于看书、看报纸等。I_________abirdinthetree.Myfatheroften___________newspapersafterdinner.__________attheblackboard,please.Helikes____________basketballmatches.Idon’thaveasoccerball,butmybrotherAlandoes.句中的does是do的第三人称单数形式，用来代替上文出现过的动词或动词词组，以避免重复。在本句中，does相当于hasasoccerballJackdoesn’tplayvolleyball,buthissisterdoes.same①adj.____________，前面要加定冠词the，其反义词为__________LucyandLilyareinthesameclass.②thesameas______________allthesame_____________love①v.____________love/likesb/sth喜爱/喜欢某人/某物love/likedoingsth喜爱/喜欢做某事（习惯性的活动）love/liketodosth喜爱/喜欢做某事（具体的一次性活动）Loveme,lovemydog.Mybrotherloves/likesplayingping-pong.②n.___________Mother’sloveforchildrenisverygreat.Doyouknowhowtoshowlovetoyourparents?Thisismyloveformusic.with①prep.____________.Weplayfootballatschoolwithourfriend.②with与and区别TomgoesshoppingwithSam.TomandSamgoshopping.③prep.____________.Iwanttobuyahousewithagarden.Hewritesthisletterwithapen.sports①n._____________sportsmeeting__________sportsshoes____________sportscenter____________②play/dosports____________Doyoulikeplaying/doingsports?Doyouplay/dosportsonweekends?only①adv.__________；常用在介词之后，以及需要限定的动词、短语或从句之前。It’sonly7o’clock.Shehasonlyonedictionary.Onlyshehasonedictionary.②adj.__________I’mtheonlychildofmyparents.onTV①onTV意为____________，TV前不用冠词the，on是介词，意为________________.②类似常见短语onthephone_______________________ontheradio_________________________onthecomputer_____________________ontheInternet______________________DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It’sfunny!Weoftenlistentothenewsontheradios.③watchonTV与watchTVTheywatchfootballgamesonTV.Let’swatchTV.easy①adj.____________，其反义词为___________或_________②beeasyfor____________Doyouthinkplayingtenniseasy?Englishisn’taneasysubject.③It’seasy(forsb)todosth____________It’seasyformetospeakEnglish.It’seasyforhimtoplayping-pong.人称代词顺序二三一（单数）一二三（复数）You,heandIareallgoodstudents.LilyandIwanttogohome.We,youandtheyalllikeplayingbasketball.Iandhemademistakes.ping-pongbat___________soccerball_____________tennisball____________________watchTV_______________afterclass______________playcomputergames____________thesameschool__________gotoschool_____________atschool______________________onTV__________________练习题单项选择_________Bill_____twoping-pongballs?A.Do;haveB.Does;haveC.Do;hasD.Does;has2.--Doesyourbrother________whiteshoes?--Yes,hedoes.He____onepairofwhiteshoesforsports.A.has;hasB.has;haveC.have;hasD.have;have3.--______LucyandLilylikeplayingbaseball?--No,_______.A.Do;theydon’tB.Do;theydoC.Does;shedoesn’tD.Does;shedoes4.--Doyouhavelunchathome?--________.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,IcanC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Ihave5.--Let’sgotothemuseumthisweekend.--____________.A.You’rewelcome.B.ThankyouC.Sorry,IhavetodomyhomeworkfirstD.Nicetomeetyou.6.--Whyareyou______schooltoday?--I’msorry.Imissed(错过)thebus.A.lateB.lateforC.latetoD.later7.--It’sgettingdark.Letme_____aflashlight(手电筒).--Great.Wecan______homeearlier(早一点).A.get;getB.take;takeC.get;getsD.take;gets8.--Shallweplay_______basketballthisafternoon?--Goodidea!Doyouhave________basketball?A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a9.--Let’sgoshoppingafterdinner.--_______________.A.SoundsgoodB.SoundslikeagoodideaC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.Soundswell10.--Doyoulikebasketball,Tom?--No,Idon’t.It’s_______forme.A.difficultB.interestingC.easyD.fun11.--Whomakesbreakfastforyouinyourfamilyeverymorning?--Mymother______.A.doB.isC.doesD.doesn’t12.Theyarein_______school,butin______classes.A.same;differentB.same;thesameC.thesame;differentD.different;thedifferent13.Letme______baseball_____you.A.toplay;andB.toplay;withC.play;andD.play;with14.Ithinkteawilltastebetter_______somemilkinit.A.forB.withC.fromD.at15.ManypeoplelikewatchingChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）______TV.A.inB.ofC.atD.on16.It’snoteasy______Lily_____achievetheseaims.A.to;toB.to;forC.for;toD.for;for用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Ifelt________________(relax)lyinginthesunonthebeach.Nowadays,manyforeigners(外国人)are______________(interest)inlearningChinese.Iam__________(with)the_____________film(电影)（bore）根据汉语提示完成句子现在很晚了。咱们一起回家吧。It’stoolatenow.Let