2023人教版九年级英语下册交互课件-【第3课时(A Grammar Focus-4c)】

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.R·九年级上册SectionAGrammarFocus-4c1.Tounderstandattributiveclauses.2.Tolearntouseattributiveclauseswith

that,which&whototalkaboutpreferences.like(s)moviesthat/which……prefer(s)musicthat/which…love(s)peoplewho/that…LearningobjectsI

likepopmusic.Because.IcansingalongwithitIlikemusic___________________.IcansingalongwithReview定语从句thatI

prefercountrymusic.Because.hasgreatlyricsitIprefermusic___________________.thathasgreatlyricsGrammarFocusWhatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.主句定语从句Ilovemusic先行词关系词WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmen

like?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.定语从句在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词、代词等称为先行词。引导定语从句的词称为关系词。定义先行词+关系词(that/which/who)+从句修饰句型结构：Iprefer

moviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Theman

whoIservedwaswearingahat.先行词关系词关系词先行词AttributiveclauseAttributiveclause充当句子成分被修饰的先行词whowhomthat

whichwhose关系代词的用法主语、宾语宾语主语、宾语主语、宾语定语指人的词指人的词指人或物的词指物的词指人或物的词特殊情况一、只能用that作关系代词的情况。1.当先行词是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,nothing,none等不定代词时。2.当先行词被theonly,thelast,thevery等词修饰时。3.当先行词是序数词(first…)或被序数词修饰时。4.当先行词被最高级(best…)修饰时。5.当先行词既有人又有物时。6.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。二、只能用which作关系代词的情况。1.关系代词前有介词时。

这是他们去年住过的房子。Thisisthehouseinwhichtheylivelastyear.2.先行词本身为that,those时。放在盒子里的那个东西是什么啊？

What’sthatwhichwasputinthebox?

三、当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词

要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。他是一个演奏安静音乐的人。Heisamusicianwhoplaysquietsongs.

语法精练I.用恰当的关系代词填空。1.Whereisthewoman________watchwasstolenyesterday?2.Jackwillneverforgetthefarm_________

hevisitedin2016.whosethat/which3.Thepersonto_______youtalkedonthe

busis

Mr.Lu.4.That’stheboy_______wonthefirstprize

inthecompetitionyesterday.whomwho5.Thefourtools__________peopleusefor

Chinesehandwritingarecalled“Four

TreasuresofStudy”.6.(眉山中考改编)Wearetalkingaboutthe

piano

andthepianist_______wereinthe

concertlastnight.that/whichthat语法精练II.单项选择。1.(长沙中考)Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-techproducts____canbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.A.whoB.whichC.what2.(鄂州中考)Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife_______helpedandsupportedme.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.how3.(营口中考)—Whatareyoulookingfor?

—I’mlookingforthedictionary______

mybrothergavemelastmonth.

A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whom4.(牡丹江中考)Parasite(《寄生虫》)became

thefirstnon-Englishbestmovie________

haswonOscarsinhistory.

A.thatB.whichC.who5.(鸡西地区中考)Thehousein________

LuXunusedtoliveisnowamuseum.

A.whichB.whereC.that6.(成都中考)Thebook_______coverhasa

beautifulpictureisLily’s.

A.whichB.whoseC.that1.Thepotisveryexpensive.Itwasusedbymymomyesterday.______________________________________________________________________________Thepotthat/whichwasusedbymymomyesterdayisveryexpensive.语法精练Ⅲ.将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。2.Themagazineismine.Youreaditthismorning.

________________________________________________________________3.Thedogiscute.Tomislookingafterit.

________________________________________________________________Themagazine(that/which)youreadthismorningismine.Thedog(that/which)Tomislookingafteriscute.Choosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.4aI/You/HeShe/We/Theylike(s)love(s)prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singersmoviesthat/which/who

is/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loudinteresting/intelligent1._______________________________________2._______________________________________3._______________________________________4._______________________________________Ilikefoodthatissweet.Helovesmusicthatisloud.Sheprefersclothesthatarecomfortable.Theylikeactorswhoarefunny.ReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.4b1.It’sthekindofmusic___________________________2.It’saCD______________________________________________which/thatyoucandanceto.

cantaketoaparty.that/whichyou3.Shelikesmusicians______________

_______________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs________________________________________5.Shelikessingers________________________________________________that/whowritetheir