2023年人教版初中八年级英语下册Unit 3 综合素质检测卷（一）含答案

2023年人教版初中八年级英语下册Unit3综合素质检测卷（一）

（限时:60分钟满分：100分）

一、单项选择（每小题L5分，共15分）

)1.一Mike,couldIuseyourcomputer?

一Sorry.I'mgoingtoworkit.

A.inB.atC.onD.over

)2.Theappleisinthebox.Youcan

A.takeoutitB.takeitout

C.takeoutthemD.takethem

out

)3.一Whichdressdoyouprefer,theredoneor!greenone?

.Ilikeblue.

A.AnyB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

)4.一IsNancythesedays?

—Yes.Sheisstillinhospitalnow.

A.illB.strongC.happyD.tired

)5.afterdinnerisgoodforourhealth.

A.WalkingB.WalkC.WalksD.Towalking

)6.Mymombehappyifshethismesswhenshecomes

homefromwork.

A.doesn，t;looksB.isn't;sees

C.won't;seesD.can，t;

looks

)7.Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonasheback.

A.comeB.came

C.willcomeD.comes

)8.IsomebooksTonylastweek.AndIwillgive

thembacknextweek.

A.lent;fromB.borrowed;to

C.lent;toD.borrowed;from

)9.一Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?

.Theyaresolovely.

A.That，stoobadB.With

pleasure

C.You，rewelcomeD.rmafraidnot

)10.——Ididn，tfinishmyhomework.

A.SowasIB.SodidI

C.NeitherdidID.Neither

wasI

二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）

Yourchildrenwouldliketoaskyouforhelpandforcomforttolearn

thewaystoliveinthisbig,crazyworld.Tryyour11.toencourage

them,andjusttellthemthefollowing.

Iloveit.，，Eveniftheirstyleoflivingisn，tyourstyle,let

themknowit's12.totrydifferentcoloredsocksordifferent

kindsofhair,justbeing13..Inthisway,youcangetonwell

withthem,andyoucansharesomethingwitheachother.

aIt14.beautiful!vTheirearlymusicstylesmaysound

terrible,butearlyeducationisallaboutencouragement.15.

awhitelieabouttheirviolinplayingdoesn，thurtanyone.

uYoucanstayupallnight."Ifyourkidsdon，twantto16.,

tellthemthatthey，rewelcometostayupallnightwithyou,butthey

shouldhelpyouwith17.likecleaningthefloor.Infact,they，11

gotobedsoon,andyoucanstill18.yourfavoritegamesonthe

sofa.

“Somethingis19.withtheInternet.It'sboringforyou

towatchthesamemovieoverandoveragain."Tellthemsomethingis

wrongwiththeInternetandyou，1120.help.Soon,theywilltry

somethingelse.

()11.A.goodB.wellc.betterD.best

()12.A.rightB.wrongc.easyD.hard

()13.A.difficultB.comfortableC.different

D.friendly

()14.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells

()15.A.ButB.AlthoughC.AndD.Or

()16.A.workB.playc.studyD.sleep

()17.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.cooking

D.fishing

()18.A.enjoyB.stopC.readD.write

()19.A.wrongB.goodC.cheapD.poor

()20.A.turnonB.lookafterC.callforD.takeup

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)

Nowadays,manyschoolsinChinaareteachinglifeskillsaswellas

traditionalschoolsubjects.Somepeoplesaythispreparesstudents

betterforlifeintherealworld,whilesomesayitisnotnecessary.

Inmyopinion,schoolsshouldprepareusstudentsforourfuturelife.

Lifeskillssuchasbudget(预算)planningandsavingmoneycanstopus

fromoverspending.Itisalsoagoodideatolearncooking.Thisskill

isthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyoulivebyyourself.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra

subjectsatschoolandstudentsshouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome.

Asforme,Ithinkwearelearningmanylifeskillswhiletakinga

traditionalclass.Forexample,wecanlearnteamworkbyplayinggroup

gamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsintime

planning.

SoIthinkallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Itdoesn，tneedtoo

muchextrawork,butitcanhelpstudentswellpreparefortheircollege

lifeandworkaftercollege.

()21.WhatcanstudentsinmanyschoolsinChinalearnnowadays?

A.Lifeskillsonly.B.Traditionalculture.

C.Newschoolsubjects.D.Traditionalsubjectsandlife

skills.

()22.Accordingtothewriter,isthemostusefultostudents

whentheylivebythemselves?

A.studyinghardB.learningcooking

C.cleaningroomsD.exercisingoften

()23.Theunderlinedworduextrainthethirdparagraphmeans

inChinese.

A.额外的B.无用的C.复杂的D.特别的

()24.Atschool,studentslearnskillsintimeplanning.

A.bysavingmoneyB.bylearningteamwork

C.bylivingaloneD.bydoinghomework

()25.Inthepassagethewriterwantstotellus.

A.studentsshouldlearnlifeskillsathome

B.lifeskillsarenotimportanttostudents

C.schoolsshouldteachstudentslifeskills

D.lifeskillsarenoteasyforstudentstolearn

四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

26.Katewantedtoturntheroomintoastudy,wherhusband

preferredakitchen.

27.Couldyoupleasepmeabagofsalt?

28.Iwanttolookuptheword.Couldyou（借给）meadictionary?

29.Gracecutoneofher（手指）whenshecuttheonions.

30.Mrs.Greenbecameour（邻居）tenyearsago.

B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。

31.■—Whatdidyoudowiththerubbish?

—I（throw）itaway.

32.Weneedideasof（fair）inthesportsgames.

33.Whendidyoufinish（read）thisstorybook?

34.Doingsomuchhouseworkmadeus（feel）tired.

35.Theharderyoustudy,the（good）gradesyouwillget.

五、【2022,海南】短文填空（每小题2分，共10分）

用方框内所给词的适当形式完成短文（每词限用一次）

beInumberpolitewalk

Oneday,alittleboycameintoashop.He36.totheshop

assistant（售货员）andsaid,“Vdliketwelveexercisebooksofsixcents

eachandninepencilsoftencentseach.Howmucharethey?”Theshop

assistantwrotethese37.downonapieceofpaperandthought

foraminute.Thensheanswered,“$1・62.

aIfIgiveyou$10,howmuchmoneywillIgetback?”

aYouwillget$8.38forchange.Hereyouare.These38.the

thingsyouwant.”

“No,thanks.Infact,IdonJtneedtobuyanything.Thisis39.

mathhomework."Theboylookedatthepieceofpaperandasked40..

“CanItakeitaway?”

六、任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）

DearMom,

TodayI'mgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial.Iknowyouwork

veryhardandfeeltiredeveryday.

Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessyhouse,Iknowyouarevery

angrywithme.Butyoualwayssaynothingandcleanupthehouse.Ifeel

reallysorryaboutthat.Ireallywanttohelpyou,butVmsotired,too.

Ialsowanttotellyouonething一Iloveyousomuch.Iusuallytalk

backtoyouwhenyousaythatIdon'tstudyhardenough.ButinfactI

justwantyoutopraisememore.Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgrades

andgetpraisefrommyteachers.Sodon'tfeelfrustrated（懊恼的）atmy

grades,OK?

IhavemadeupmymindthatIwillhavemyhomeworkdonefasterso

thatIcanhavemoreenergytocleanthehouse.IwillwatchTVlessso

thatIcanhavemoretimetostudyandgetgoodgrades.Allthesethings

areforonereason一Iwanttomakeyouahappymom.

Yours,

Sally

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

41.DoesSallyunderstandhermother?

42.HowdoesSally'smotherfeelwhensheseesthemessyhouse?

43.WhodoeshouseworkinSally，sfamily?

44.DoesSallydecidetostudyharderorgiveup?

45.WhydoesSallydoallthesethingsforhermother?

七、书面表达(共20分)

假设你是李华，周日你要搬家，你想请你的好友彼得(Peter)帮忙做以下事

情。请你给他写一封不少于80词的电子邮件，请求他的帮助。

Fridaytidy（整理）thebooks

Saturdaybuysomeboxes

Sundayhelpmovetothenewhouse

nextMondaysweepthefloorofthenewhouse

DearPeter,

Unit3综合素质评价

一、1.C点拨：workonthecomputer意为"在电脑上工作”。故选C。

2.B点拨：因为前面的名词为apple,所以这里用it代替，排除C、D两项。

又因为takeout为动副词组，代词作宾语时应放在中间，排除A。故选B。

3.C点拨：句意为“一一你更喜欢哪件连衣裙，红色的还是绿色的？一一

我喜欢蓝色的"。any表示“三者或三者以上中的任一个“；either

表示“两者中的任一个“；neither表示“两者中没有一个“；both表示“两

者都”。从答语第二句可知，回答者既不喜欢红色的也不喜欢绿色的。故选C

项。

4.A5.A

6.C点拨：含有if引导的条件状语从句的句子遵循“主将从现”的原则，主

句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。see强调看到的结果；look强调看

的动作。故选C。

7.D点拨：含有assoonas引导的时间状语从句的句子，主句用一般将来时，

从句用一般现在时。故选D。

8.D点拨：borrowsth.fromsb.意为“从某人那儿借某物”。

9.B点拨：That'stoobad太糟糕了；Withpleasure我很乐意，用来回答

对方的请求；You'rewelcome不客气;I'mafraidnot我恐怕不能。问句意

为“海伦，你能浇一下我花园里的花吗？”，是请求对方的帮助，如果可以帮

忙，一般说“很乐意”；如果不能，一般会先道歉然后给出不能帮忙的理由。

故选Bo

10.C点拨：句意为“一一我没有完成作业。一一我也没有”。“Neither+助动

词+主语”表示“……也不”。故选C。

->11.D点拨：tryone'sbest是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大的努力”。

12.A点拨：根据上文“即使他们的生活方式不是你的方式”可知下文表达的

是让他们知道做不同的尝试是对的。

13.C点拨：由上文“trydifferentcoloredsocksordifferentkindsof

hair”可知，这里强调不同，故用differento

14.B点拨：由下文“Theirearlymusicstylesmaysoundterriblen可知，

应用sound,表示“听起来”。

15.C点拨：“早期教育都是关于鼓励的”与“关于他们的小提琴演奏，善意的

谎言不会伤害任何人”是顺承关系，故用and。

16.D点拨：由下文“告诉他们你欢迎他们跟你一起熬夜”可知，上文表示“如

果你的孩子不想睡觉”。

17.B点拨：由下文列举的“扫地”可知，上文表示“但他们应该帮助你做家

务活”。

18.A点拨：由上文“他们会很快去睡觉的”可知，下文表示“你还可以在沙

发上继续享受你最喜欢的游戏”。

19.A点拨：根据下文中“TellthemsomethingiswrongwiththeInternet

可知，此处用wrong。

20.C点拨：上文提及网络出了毛病，故此处应是打电话求助。callforhelp

打电话求助。

三、21.D点拨：细节理解题。由第一段"…lifeskillsaswellastraditional

schoolsubjects”可知，很多中国的学校既教传统学习科目，又教生活技能。

故选Do

22.B点拨：细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“Itisalsoagoodideato

learncooking.Thisskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouliveby

yourself."可知，学习烹饪也是个好主意。当你独自生活时，这项技能对

你是最有帮助的。故选B。

23.A点拨:词义猜测题。根据此句中关键词notime以及后半句"students

shouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome”可矢口，extrasubjects指的就是

学习生活技能的学科，故extra理解为“额外的”。

24.D点拨：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话中“doingourhomeworkteaches

usskillsintimeplanning”可知,通过做作业可帮助学生掌握时间规划

技能。

25.C点拨：推理判断题。通读全文可知