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Unit1重点单词、词组、短语练习(知识点全覆盖)一、重点单词变形1.________adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→________n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.________n动作;运动;活动→________v.移动;搬家3.________adv.事实上;的确→________adj.真实的;实际的4.________adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→________vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→________adj.糊涂的;迷惑的5.________adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→________adv.流利地;熟练地6.________vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→________n.毕业7.________adj.高级的;高等的;先进的→________n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进8.________adv.显然;明显地→________adj.明显的;显然的→(近义词)________adj.明显的9.________vi.&vt.改进;改善→________n.改进;改善10.________adj.负责的;有责任的→________n.责任;义务11.________n.解决办法;答案→________vt.解决;处理12.________n.主编;编辑;编者→________vt.编辑;剪辑13.________n.行为;举止→________vt.表现14.________vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→________adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的15.________adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→________n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人二、词组英汉互译16.prefer..________...喜欢……多于……17.clean________打扫(或清除)干净18.beresponsible________对……负责19.focus________集中;特别关注20.signup(forsth)________21.beattractedto________22.beaddictedto________23.besuitablefor________三、用单词的适当形式完成句子24.Everyoneshouldtake_________________(responsible)toprotectenvironment.25.Somepatients________(actual)gotworseafterreceivingthetreatment.26.Thisyearourmeetingfocuses________thequestionofchildren’srights.27.________(obvious),theywereworldchampions.28.Manypeoplepreferstayingathome________travelingaroundinrecentyears.29.Thishotelishighly________(recommend)totouristsfromallovertheworld.30.Thevariousenvironmental________(challenge)aresignificantbuttheeffortsmadeseemtobepayingoff.31.Theroadsignswerevery________(confuse)thatweendedupgettinglost.32.Thejobmarketisstillveryweak;Ican'tseethingsgettinganyeasierfor________(graduate).33.Lucyhasdecidedtobecomeateacherintheuniversityafter__________(quit)herpresentjob.34.Someare________(addict)tosmokingcigarettes,onlyseveralpacketsofwhichwillhurttheirlungs.35.Eventhesmallestwordscanbe________(confused).36.Buildingahomefromscratchcanbebothexcitingand________(challenge).37.Sofar,some________(advance)teachingequipment,togetherwiththreehundrednewbookshasbeensenttothoseschoolsinthefarawayarea.38.Thereisaclubfor_______(teenager)inourtown.39.Therearemanyinterestingbookstochoosefrom,butIdon’tknowwhichoneis______(suit)forme.40.Peoplewithoneyearworkingexperience__________whenthebosshuntsforgoodemployees.(prefer)41.Tombehavedwellattheparty;hisgood________(behave)delightedhisparentsgreatly.42.Teenagersshouldberesponsible________theiractions.43.Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration_____________(attract)tocomputergamesandonlineworld.44.Hehasastrong______________(prefer)forclassicalmusic.45.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda

_____________________(solve)totheproblem.46._________(attract)bythebeautyofnature,Idecidedtospendanothertwodaysinthevillage.47.Consideringtheseriousnessoftheproblem,Istronglyrecommend________(report)ittotheheadteacher.48.Theyshouldthinkaboutschoolworkandspendmoretime__________(study).49.It’sagoodideatomakepreparationsforit__________advance.50.You’rewalkingtoofast.Ican’tkeepup__________you.51.Mybrothersignedup__________thearmylastyear.52.Idon’tthinkyouneedtobeworried__________problemyou’refacing.53.Tomysurprise,heis__________graduateinmedicine.54.Allstudentsgottheir__________(suit)desks.55.Themeetingwasscheduled__________twohours,butitisnotoveryet.56.Atlast,hequit__________(teach)andworkedasanofficial.57.Everyoneinthevillagelikeshimbecauseheisgood__________tellingandmakingupstories.58.Asachild,heneverlefthisparents,sohedidn’tgetusedto__________(deal)witheverythinginschoolindependently.59.I’mgoingtogive________interestingspeech.60.They________mebyaskingsomany________questions.Iwasvery________,standingtherein________,notknowingwhattodo.(confuse)61.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Peopleweretryingtohelpeachothermeetthe_______(challenge).62.Irecommendher______(think)verycarefullybeforeshedoesanythingfoolish.63.He’sgoingtosharewithusthechallengesand_______(responsibility)ofhiswork.四、根据首字母填写单词64.Thereisaheatedd______onwhetherteenagersshoulddate(约会).Ofcourse,mostparentsandteachersthinktheyshouldf______theirattentiononstudy.65.Ifyouwanttovisitthemuseum,Ir______thatyougotherebytaxi.五、根据汉语意思填写单词66.I’vebeenlookingfora_______(合适的)placesinceIgotheresixmonthsago.67.Thereisplentyoffunfor_________(青少年)insummer,includingcamping,swimmingandtravelling.68.Iexperiencedadifferent______(冒险经历)inLondoneveryday.69.Sheisaleading________(专家)onthecountry’secology.70.It’simportantforthecollege_________(新生)toformagoodhabit.71.Ifyou’recold,putan______(额外的)coaton.72.Physicallyactivechildrenaremorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthy______(成年人).73.Thephysicistsharedmoreideastoencouragetheyounger______(一代)tocontinueexploringspace.74.Herson________________________(沉迷于)computergames.六、根据所给汉语提示填空75.I________________________(喜爱)thiskindoffilm.76.Isetofffor________________________(一次新的冒险)intheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.77.It’shardto________________________(改变你的行为),evenhardertokeepitchanged.78.Therewere________________________________(至少三代)—grandparents,parentsandchildren—atthewedding.课后作业英译汉teenagern._______________volunteern._______________debaten.___________vt.&vi._________prefervt._____________contentn._________;________;________movementn._________;________;______greenhousen.___________;_______cleanup______________suitableadj.__________;__________besuitablefor___________actuallyadv.___________;__________challengen.__________;_________vt.__________;_________titlen._______;________;_______;_______topicn.___________;________freshmann.__________;_________confusingadj.__________;__________confusevt.__________;__________confusedadj.__________;_________fluentadj.__________;___________graduatevi.&vt.________;________n.________recommendvt.________;_______;________signup(forsth)___________advancedadj.________;________;________advancen.________;_________vi._________;________vt._________;________literaturen.________;________extra-curricularadj._________;_________extraadj.__________;__________obviouslyadv.__________;__________quitvi.&vt._______;________;________responsibleadj.___________;__________responsibilityn.___________;__________beresponsiblefor_______________solutionn.___________;___________schedulen.___________;___________vt.___________;___________editorn._________;_________;________platen.___________;__________adventuren.___________;_________youthn.___________;___________survivaln._________;________;________expertn._________;_________adj._________;__________;_________behaviourn.___________;__________generationn.___________attractvt.__________;__________beattractedto___________focusvi.&vt..__________;_________n._______;_______;_______focuson__________;__________addictedadj.________;________;________addictn.___________;__________beaddictedto____________二、汉译英1.辩论;争论________________2.内容;目录________________3.运动;活动_________________4.合适的;适合的_______________5.事实上;的确________________6.名称;标题;职称;头衔________________7.话题;标题_________________8.使糊涂;使迷糊________________9.建议;推荐________________10.高级的;先进的________________11.文学____________________12.明显地_________________13.停止;戒掉;离开________________14.责任;义务_______________15.解决办法;答案_______________16.工作计划;日程安排______________17.编辑__________________18.冒险;奇遇_________________19.青年时期;青春________________20.生存;幸存__________________21.专家;行家_________________22.一代(人)____________________23.成年人____________________I.根据所给汉语提示,写出正确的单调1.Thereisplentyoffunfor___________(青少年)insummer.2.Mostofthereliefworkwasdoneby___________(志愿者).3.Thetheatre'sfutureisasubjectofconsiderable___________(争论).4.Idon'thaveanything___________(合适的)towearfortheparty.5.Thedestructionoftheenvironmentisoneofthemostserious(___________挑战)weface.6.Kate___________(毕业)frommedicalschoollastyear.7.Thesaleis___________(预定)fortomorrow.8.Hewas___________(负责的)fortheaccident.9.Mysisteristhinkingofup___________(报名)forayogacourse.10.He___________(离开)hisjobafteramonth.II.单句语法填空1.Thequestion___________debatenowshouldbesolvedasquicklyaswecan.2.Ratherthantakeabus,Iprefer___________(walk)homeeverySunday.3.Seniorhighschoollifeis___________reallybigchallengeforAdam.4.Igot___________(confuse)aboutwhathehaddoneintheclassroom.5.After___________(graduate)fromtheuniversity,hereturnedtohispoorvillagetohelpthepoor.6.Irecommendt

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