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2023年四川南充中考英语真题及答案
秘密
解密时间:2023年
6月』日下午3:00
南充市二。二三年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,试*满分150分.
2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在等涯卡指定位卫。
3.所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上.
4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。
5,非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹芯书写.
第一部分:听(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题・每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyhavefordinner?
A.Friedchicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Beefnoodles.
2.Whydocsthemanlikepopmusic?
A.Becauseit'sverybeautiful.
B.Becauseitcantouchhisheart.
C.Becauseithasinterestinglyrics.
3.WhatdoesMarywanttobe?
A.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Aspaceman.
4.HowoftendoesFrankcleanhisroom?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
5.Howdocsthemanfeelaccordingtohistone(语调)?
A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有n.个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6.WhoisJessica?
C
QG一一
A.B.c.
英语试题第1页(共10页)
7.Howmanychangesoftheirhometownarcmentionedintheconversation?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8.WhatdidthegirldoonJune5?
A.Exclinngcdunwantedthings.B.Collectedwastepaper.C.Gaveareport.
9.Whichbagdidthepresidentsuggesttaking?
A.Aplasticbag.B.Apaperbag.C.Areusablebag.
10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.Totellhisparents.B.Togoshopping.C.Torecyclepaper.
听第8段材料,回答第”至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11.Whatwilltheymostprobablybuy?
口
AB.含c.
12.WhereisJack'shouse?
y
A.OnBridgeStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnLongStreet.
13.Howwilltheygototheyardsale?
A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14.HowlonghasAnnabeentraining?
A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwoweeks.
15.Theboythinksisthemostimportantinavolleyballgame.
A.teamworkB.personalperformanceC.gameresult
16.WhyisAnnaworried?
A.Becausesheletherteammatesdown.
B.Becausesheisafraidtolosethegame.
C.Becauseherteammatesdon,tworkhard.
听第10段材料.回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题:
17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelatthebeginningofthespeech?*
A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Hopeful.
18.Whodoesthespeakergivetheyellowroseto?
A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.
19.Whichofthefollowingtopicistalkedaboutinthespeech?
A.Congratulations.B.Suggestions.C.Thanks.
20.Wheremightthespeechbegiven?
A.Ataschoolleaver'sparty.
B.Atateacher'swelcomeparty.
C.Ataclassmate'sbirthdayparty.
英语试题第2页(共10页)
第二部分:读(共三节;满分70分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出及佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Monarchbuttcrflies(黑脉金斑堞)arecommoninNorthAmerica.Whatmakesmonarchs
interestingistheirmigration(迁徙).Theytravellofindfood,or21warmerweather.Every
autumn,monarchs22blackandorangewingsbeginalongjourneytothesouth.
However,untilrecentlynooneknew23theydidtliis.Scientistshavefoundoutthat
themonarchscantellthetimeofday.Theyusetheireyestomeasurethe24ofthesun.
Thesetwopiecesofinformation—ihetimeofdayandtheplacewherethesunisinthesky-allowthe
monarchstodecidethewaytogo.Finally,themonarchsmakeit25toreachtheplaces
wheretheywillspendthewinter.
21.A.careforB.lookforC.preparefbrD.waitfor
22.A.onB.atC.withD.under
23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
24.A.sizeB.shapeC.positionD.temperature
25.A.usefulB.relaxingC.necessaryD.successful
The«\dvcnturcsofIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookThe
TomSawyerAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquite
interestingandpopularamongkids.EvenifIamanadultnow.the
bookis26oneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebook
recently,Ihave27animportantlessonfromTomSawyer.
Inourdailylives,wcarcoftengivensomeboringortiring
28.What'sinyourmindwhenyourmother29you
iodosomechores?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?I
thinkmostpeoplehave.
TomSawyer,however,hadadiflerentthoughtwhenhewasgivenaboringtask.Oneday.Aunt
PollytoldTomto30thelencc(篱电).Tomwasdoinghisjob,whenhisfriendBenRogers
happenedtopassby.Insteadofcomplaining.TomtoldBenthathefelt**31aboutthetask.
“Onlyoneinatiiousand-maybeeventwothousand—boyscando【his!"Tomsaid.
Tom'swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhave
a32topaintthefcnee.IfTomhadthoughtabout33butcomplaining,hewould
havehadabaddaypaintingthefence.
Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingis34.Thenexttimeyouare
英语试题第3页(共10页)
givenaboringortiringtask,don'tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itis
unlikelythalsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.So.don'tcomplain.-----J5----you'llfeel
belterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!
26.A.justB.stillC.evenD.hardly
27.A.learnedB.taughtC.givenD.attended
28.A.storiesB.wordsC.tasksD.lessons
29.A.trustsB.allowsC.helpsD.asks
30.A.paintB.repairC.examineD.cross
31.A.boredB.excitedC.unexpectedD.disappointed
32.A.methodB.hobbyC.dreamD.chance
33.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
34.A.uselessB.endlessC.powerfulD.wonderful
35.A.ifB.orC.butD.and
第二节阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseeds
andcarefbrthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18-33℃.
Part1Germinating(使发芽)SunflowerSeeds
1.Chooseonekindyoulike.
2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.
Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.
Part2▲
1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.
2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafter
planting.
Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants
1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.
2.Fertilizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersfbryour
ownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.
3.Harvest(收获)theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytukc80to120daysto
malurc(成熟)andproducenewseeds.
Tips:
♦Protecttlieyoungplantsfrompests(害虫).Coverthegroundwithnets.
♦Supportplantsover90cmwitlisticks.
英语试虺第4页(共10页)
36.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?
37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?
A.PlantingSunflowerSeedsB.ConsideringSeedsQuality
C.WateringSunflowerPlantsD.CheckingtheTemperature
38.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin.
A.JanuaryB.MayC.JulyD.November
39.canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.
A.SticksB.NetsC.PapertowelsD.Plasticbags
40.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?
A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.
C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.
B
ItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng,andyethisspiritofselflessnessisstill
alive,inspiringChineseyoungpeople.Infact,thewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamong
commonpeople.
OnSeptember5,2022,whenanearthquakehitLuding.Sichuan.28-year-oldhydropower
station(水电站)workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplace,savingvillages
downstreamfrombeingflooded.PeoplethinkheisaherolikeLeiFeng,buthedoesn'tieelthathe
shouldbecomparedtotheyounghero."LeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeople.The
thingshedidmayseemsmall,butbehindthemwasanobility(高贵的品质)thatwccanallachieve/*
hesaid.
ZengQiangfei,24,isalsofromSichuan.In2013,whenanearthquakehappenedinhis
hometown,hewasstudyinginamiddleschool.Zengrememberedseeingrescuers(•故援者)and
volunteersgathertheretohelp.Whenhegrewup.hebecameavolunteerhimself.Afteraterrible
quakehitTurkeyandSyriathisyear,heflewtheretohelp.Duringtherescue,healwayssawlocal
peoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethem.*igrewuplisteningtoLeiFeng'sstories.Heisan
excellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpothers/*saidZeng.
Thisviewissharedbya56-year-oldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdginton.wholivesin
Hunan,thehometownofLeiFeng.Workingatalocalcollege,Edgintonvolunteerstohelpstudents
英语试题第5页(共10页)
frompoorfamilies,andiswannlyregardedasa"foreignLeiFeng”.“Iamhonoredtobeconnected
withthespiritofLeiFeng.Hisqualitiesaretimelessandborderless,*'hesaid.
41.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYu?
A.Responsible.B.Smart.C.Patient.D.Careful.
42.WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup?
A.Becausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhim.
B.BecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYu'sstory.
C.Becausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschool.
D.Becausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers.
43.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisatactaccordingtothepassage?
A.GanYuisaherolikeLeiFeng.B.ZengQiangfeiiswarm-hearted.
C.LeiFeng'shometownisinHunan.D.Edgintonisa^foreignLeiFeng”.
44.Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingsurveys.D.Byaskingquestions.
45.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.ThewaysofhelpingothersB.ThespiritofLeiFengneverdies
C.ThestoriesofyoungheroesD.Chinesevolunteersareeverywhere
C
Recently,aresearchonhowanewvirtualreality(VR虚拟现实)experienceeducatedchildren
aboutthefiredisasters(灾害)wasdone.ThenewVRexperiencewasdevelopedbytheUniversityof
SouthAustralia,hopingtoeducatechildrentolearnhowtobesafeinafire.Itpresentsasituationfbr
childrenaged10-12.Inthesituation,theyarctaskedtolookafterafriend'sdogjustbeforeafire
eventbegins.Theytakepartinasetofproblem-solvingactivitiestohelpsaveandprotect
themselvesandthedog.
Thefindingsshowedthatover80%ofchildrencouldcalmlytelltheadvantagesand
disadvantagesofdifferentchoices.Theyalsolearnedtomakewisedecisionstoprotectthemselves
fromafire.Childrenthoughtitespeciallyimportantandmeaningful,because91%ofthemdidn't
haveknowledgeoffiresatthebeginning,and67%hadsaidthattheyweretooyoungtomakesafety
decisionsinafire.
TheresearchersbelievedsuchVRexperiencesmadeitpossibletoengage,educateand
empowertheyoung.“Aschildrenbominmodemtimes,theyarcinterestedinsuchtechnologyand
theycanexperienceeventsinarealsituationyetwithinthesafeenvironment;'saidDeleneWeber,
oneoftheresearchers."Well-designedVRcanprovidechildrenwitlisurprisinglyvaluablelearning
tools;'Meanwhile,becausechildrenhavefewerliteexperiences,aren'tasphysicallystrong,andarc
英语试题第6页(共10页)
lesslikelytohavelearnedmuchaboutfiresafety,they'reoftenmostatrisk.However,therolethat
childrenplayinthefiresafetyattheirhomesshouldnotbeundereslimated(低估).“Childrendon't
needtobealwayswaitingforhelpindisasters.WiththeseVRexperiences,wecanmakechildren
understandtherisksandrealizetheycanhelp/'saidWeber.
46.What'sthepurposeofthenewVRexperience?
A.Todescribechildren'sreactionstofiredisasters.
B.Toteachchildrentosavethemselvesinafire.
C.Tointroducewaysofavoidingafiretochildren.
D.Toincreasechildren'sinterestinVRexperiences.
47.Fromthefindings,what'sthechildren'sattitude(&^t)towardsthenewVRexperience?
A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Supportive.
48.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword"engage”inPara.3?
engage/cngeids/
verben-gaged,en*gag*lng.
①todrawone'sattentionandkeeptheminterested
②togivesomebodyajob
③tobeginfightingwithsomebody
④tofitonepartofamachineintoanothersotheycanwork
A.①B.②C.③D.④
49.FromPara.3,wemainlygettoknowtheofthenewVRexperience.
A.developmentB.advantagesC.qualityD.introduction
50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Childrenmakenodifiercnceinthefiresafetyattheirhomes.
B.VRexperiencesaremainlydesignedforchildreninhighschool.
C.Well-designedVRcanoflerchildrenamazinglyvaluablelearningtools.
D.91%ofchildrenbelievedtheyweren'toldenoughtomakesafetydecisions.
第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。
DailynewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStates
NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers(moreseriousnewspapers)
andthepopularnewspapers.Qualitynewspapersarcfbrreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublic
things.51Theyalsocarrysports,culturalevents,travelnewsandbookreviews.
英语试题第7页(共10页)
52Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines(标®
alotofbigphotos,andnewsaboutfamouspeople.
TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.53TheSun,
foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdaily
newspaper.54
IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandThe
WashingtonPost.55Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalot
oflabloids(小报),suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews,whicharcsimilartoBritishtabloids.
A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.
B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.
C.InBritain,therearcalsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.
D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.
E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金触的)reports.
F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.
第三部分:写(共三节;满分50分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题:传小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写
在答题卡相应的横线上.
HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadfbrlong.Asstudents,we
spendmostofourtime56(study).Iknowthatlearningatschool57(make)usbetter
persons,but1alwaysdreamofdoingmore.
Lastyear.Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自用症的)children.Wecalled58(they)
uthcSnails''.Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn,tliketo.After
59two-weektraining,Ibecamemoreskilledandgot60(close)tothemdaybyday.I
alsoreceivedmuch61(please)whenplayingwiththem.Whatsmore,Ifoundthateveryone
of44theSnails5'hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyspecial
attention,62itwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.
63(deep)movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharily(慈善)sale.Wewalkedon
thebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.60pictures64(sell)thatday.Peoplethought
theirpictureswerefull65imagination.
Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkPmluckyenoughtogetmy
ownanswer.
英语试题第8页(共10页)
第二节阅读填空(共5小翅:徐小臣2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文舒的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词).
Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmight
beagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.
However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,who
hadafinetooltowarmtheirhands:handwarmers.
Thereisonefolkstoryaboutitsinvention.EmperorYangfrom
theSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocal
oiTicialaskedcraftsmen(工匠人)tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhis
hands.So.thehandwarmerwascreated.
BytheSongDynasty,thewannershadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeople.Skillsfor
producingthetoolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiod
keptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.
Intheearlydays,copper(铜)wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Ilwasmoresuitablethan
silver,ironandporcelainbecauseitcouldiransE传导)heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageor
corrosion(质蚀).Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,giving
offanicesmellwhenburned.
Ancienthandwarmershaddiftercnldesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesweretypical,
andlliercwerealsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikepumpkins,flowersundturtleshells.
Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings
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