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2023年四川南充中考英语真题及答案

秘密

解密时间:2023年

6月』日下午3:00

南充市二。二三年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,试*满分150分.

2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在等涯卡指定位卫。

3.所有解答内容均须涂、写在答题卡上.

4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。

5,非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹芯书写.

第一部分:听(共两节;满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题・每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablyhavefordinner?

A.Friedchicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Beefnoodles.

2.Whydocsthemanlikepopmusic?

A.Becauseit'sverybeautiful.

B.Becauseitcantouchhisheart.

C.Becauseithasinterestinglyrics.

3.WhatdoesMarywanttobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Aspaceman.

4.HowoftendoesFrankcleanhisroom?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

5.Howdocsthemanfeelaccordingtohistone(语调)?

A.Surprised.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有n.个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6.WhoisJessica?

C

QG一一

A.B.c.

英语试题第1页(共10页)

7.Howmanychangesoftheirhometownarcmentionedintheconversation?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8.WhatdidthegirldoonJune5?

A.Exclinngcdunwantedthings.B.Collectedwastepaper.C.Gaveareport.

9.Whichbagdidthepresidentsuggesttaking?

A.Aplasticbag.B.Apaperbag.C.Areusablebag.

10.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Totellhisparents.B.Togoshopping.C.Torecyclepaper.

听第8段材料,回答第”至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11.Whatwilltheymostprobablybuy?

AB.含c.

12.WhereisJack'shouse?

y

A.OnBridgeStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnLongStreet.

13.Howwilltheygototheyardsale?

A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14.HowlonghasAnnabeentraining?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Fortwoweeks.

15.Theboythinksisthemostimportantinavolleyballgame.

A.teamworkB.personalperformanceC.gameresult

16.WhyisAnnaworried?

A.Becausesheletherteammatesdown.

B.Becausesheisafraidtolosethegame.

C.Becauseherteammatesdon,tworkhard.

听第10段材料.回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题:

17.Howdoesthespeakerfeelatthebeginningofthespeech?*

A.Proud.B.Pleased.C.Hopeful.

18.Whodoesthespeakergivetheyellowroseto?

A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.

19.Whichofthefollowingtopicistalkedaboutinthespeech?

A.Congratulations.B.Suggestions.C.Thanks.

20.Wheremightthespeechbegiven?

A.Ataschoolleaver'sparty.

B.Atateacher'swelcomeparty.

C.Ataclassmate'sbirthdayparty.

英语试题第2页(共10页)

第二部分:读(共三节;满分70分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出及佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Monarchbuttcrflies(黑脉金斑堞)arecommoninNorthAmerica.Whatmakesmonarchs

interestingistheirmigration(迁徙).Theytravellofindfood,or21warmerweather.Every

autumn,monarchs22blackandorangewingsbeginalongjourneytothesouth.

However,untilrecentlynooneknew23theydidtliis.Scientistshavefoundoutthat

themonarchscantellthetimeofday.Theyusetheireyestomeasurethe24ofthesun.

Thesetwopiecesofinformation—ihetimeofdayandtheplacewherethesunisinthesky-allowthe

monarchstodecidethewaytogo.Finally,themonarchsmakeit25toreachtheplaces

wheretheywillspendthewinter.

21.A.careforB.lookforC.preparefbrD.waitfor

22.A.onB.atC.withD.under

23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

24.A.sizeB.shapeC.positionD.temperature

25.A.usefulB.relaxingC.necessaryD.successful

The«\dvcnturcsofIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookThe

TomSawyerAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquite

interestingandpopularamongkids.EvenifIamanadultnow.the

bookis26oneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebook

recently,Ihave27animportantlessonfromTomSawyer.

Inourdailylives,wcarcoftengivensomeboringortiring

28.What'sinyourmindwhenyourmother29you

iodosomechores?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?I

thinkmostpeoplehave.

TomSawyer,however,hadadiflerentthoughtwhenhewasgivenaboringtask.Oneday.Aunt

PollytoldTomto30thelencc(篱电).Tomwasdoinghisjob,whenhisfriendBenRogers

happenedtopassby.Insteadofcomplaining.TomtoldBenthathefelt**31aboutthetask.

“Onlyoneinatiiousand-maybeeventwothousand—boyscando【his!"Tomsaid.

Tom'swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhave

a32topaintthefcnee.IfTomhadthoughtabout33butcomplaining,hewould

havehadabaddaypaintingthefence.

Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingis34.Thenexttimeyouare

英语试题第3页(共10页)

givenaboringortiringtask,don'tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itis

unlikelythalsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.So.don'tcomplain.-----J5----you'llfeel

belterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!

26.A.justB.stillC.evenD.hardly

27.A.learnedB.taughtC.givenD.attended

28.A.storiesB.wordsC.tasksD.lessons

29.A.trustsB.allowsC.helpsD.asks

30.A.paintB.repairC.examineD.cross

31.A.boredB.excitedC.unexpectedD.disappointed

32.A.methodB.hobbyC.dreamD.chance

33.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

34.A.uselessB.endlessC.powerfulD.wonderful

35.A.ifB.orC.butD.and

第二节阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseeds

andcarefbrthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18-33℃.

Part1Germinating(使发芽)SunflowerSeeds

1.Chooseonekindyoulike.

2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.

Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.

Part2▲

1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.

2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafter

planting.

Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants

1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.

2.Fertilizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersfbryour

ownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.

3.Harvest(收获)theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytukc80to120daysto

malurc(成熟)andproducenewseeds.

Tips:

♦Protecttlieyoungplantsfrompests(害虫).Coverthegroundwithnets.

♦Supportplantsover90cmwitlisticks.

英语试虺第4页(共10页)

36.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?

37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.PlantingSunflowerSeedsB.ConsideringSeedsQuality

C.WateringSunflowerPlantsD.CheckingtheTemperature

38.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin.

A.JanuaryB.MayC.JulyD.November

39.canbeusedwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall.

A.SticksB.NetsC.PapertowelsD.Plasticbags

40.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?

A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.

C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.

B

ItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng,andyethisspiritofselflessnessisstill

alive,inspiringChineseyoungpeople.Infact,thewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamong

commonpeople.

OnSeptember5,2022,whenanearthquakehitLuding.Sichuan.28-year-oldhydropower

station(水电站)workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplace,savingvillages

downstreamfrombeingflooded.PeoplethinkheisaherolikeLeiFeng,buthedoesn'tieelthathe

shouldbecomparedtotheyounghero."LeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeople.The

thingshedidmayseemsmall,butbehindthemwasanobility(高贵的品质)thatwccanallachieve/*

hesaid.

ZengQiangfei,24,isalsofromSichuan.In2013,whenanearthquakehappenedinhis

hometown,hewasstudyinginamiddleschool.Zengrememberedseeingrescuers(•故援者)and

volunteersgathertheretohelp.Whenhegrewup.hebecameavolunteerhimself.Afteraterrible

quakehitTurkeyandSyriathisyear,heflewtheretohelp.Duringtherescue,healwayssawlocal

peoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethem.*igrewuplisteningtoLeiFeng'sstories.Heisan

excellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpothers/*saidZeng.

Thisviewissharedbya56-year-oldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdginton.wholivesin

Hunan,thehometownofLeiFeng.Workingatalocalcollege,Edgintonvolunteerstohelpstudents

英语试题第5页(共10页)

frompoorfamilies,andiswannlyregardedasa"foreignLeiFeng”.“Iamhonoredtobeconnected

withthespiritofLeiFeng.Hisqualitiesaretimelessandborderless,*'hesaid.

41.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYu?

A.Responsible.B.Smart.C.Patient.D.Careful.

42.WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup?

A.Becausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhim.

B.BecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYu'sstory.

C.Becausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschool.

D.Becausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers.

43.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisatactaccordingtothepassage?

A.GanYuisaherolikeLeiFeng.B.ZengQiangfeiiswarm-hearted.

C.LeiFeng'shometownisinHunan.D.Edgintonisa^foreignLeiFeng”.

44.Howdoesthewritersupporthisidea?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bymakingsurveys.D.Byaskingquestions.

45.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ThewaysofhelpingothersB.ThespiritofLeiFengneverdies

C.ThestoriesofyoungheroesD.Chinesevolunteersareeverywhere

C

Recently,aresearchonhowanewvirtualreality(VR虚拟现实)experienceeducatedchildren

aboutthefiredisasters(灾害)wasdone.ThenewVRexperiencewasdevelopedbytheUniversityof

SouthAustralia,hopingtoeducatechildrentolearnhowtobesafeinafire.Itpresentsasituationfbr

childrenaged10-12.Inthesituation,theyarctaskedtolookafterafriend'sdogjustbeforeafire

eventbegins.Theytakepartinasetofproblem-solvingactivitiestohelpsaveandprotect

themselvesandthedog.

Thefindingsshowedthatover80%ofchildrencouldcalmlytelltheadvantagesand

disadvantagesofdifferentchoices.Theyalsolearnedtomakewisedecisionstoprotectthemselves

fromafire.Childrenthoughtitespeciallyimportantandmeaningful,because91%ofthemdidn't

haveknowledgeoffiresatthebeginning,and67%hadsaidthattheyweretooyoungtomakesafety

decisionsinafire.

TheresearchersbelievedsuchVRexperiencesmadeitpossibletoengage,educateand

empowertheyoung.“Aschildrenbominmodemtimes,theyarcinterestedinsuchtechnologyand

theycanexperienceeventsinarealsituationyetwithinthesafeenvironment;'saidDeleneWeber,

oneoftheresearchers."Well-designedVRcanprovidechildrenwitlisurprisinglyvaluablelearning

tools;'Meanwhile,becausechildrenhavefewerliteexperiences,aren'tasphysicallystrong,andarc

英语试题第6页(共10页)

lesslikelytohavelearnedmuchaboutfiresafety,they'reoftenmostatrisk.However,therolethat

childrenplayinthefiresafetyattheirhomesshouldnotbeundereslimated(低估).“Childrendon't

needtobealwayswaitingforhelpindisasters.WiththeseVRexperiences,wecanmakechildren

understandtherisksandrealizetheycanhelp/'saidWeber.

46.What'sthepurposeofthenewVRexperience?

A.Todescribechildren'sreactionstofiredisasters.

B.Toteachchildrentosavethemselvesinafire.

C.Tointroducewaysofavoidingafiretochildren.

D.Toincreasechildren'sinterestinVRexperiences.

47.Fromthefindings,what'sthechildren'sattitude(&^t)towardsthenewVRexperience?

A.Doubtful.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Supportive.

48.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword"engage”inPara.3?

engage/cngeids/

verben-gaged,en*gag*lng.

①todrawone'sattentionandkeeptheminterested

②togivesomebodyajob

③tobeginfightingwithsomebody

④tofitonepartofamachineintoanothersotheycanwork

A.①B.②C.③D.④

49.FromPara.3,wemainlygettoknowtheofthenewVRexperience.

A.developmentB.advantagesC.qualityD.introduction

50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrenmakenodifiercnceinthefiresafetyattheirhomes.

B.VRexperiencesaremainlydesignedforchildreninhighschool.

C.Well-designedVRcanoflerchildrenamazinglyvaluablelearningtools.

D.91%ofchildrenbelievedtheyweren'toldenoughtomakesafetydecisions.

第三节补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。

DailynewspapersinBritainandtheUnitedStates

NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitynewspapers(moreseriousnewspapers)

andthepopularnewspapers.Qualitynewspapersarcfbrreaderswhowantfullinformationonpublic

things.51Theyalsocarrysports,culturalevents,travelnewsandbookreviews.

英语试题第7页(共10页)

52Peoplewhowantfunnynewspreferreadingthem.Theyhavelargeheadlines(标®

alotofbigphotos,andnewsaboutfamouspeople.

TheTimesisthemostfamousofthequalitynewspapers.Itbeganin1785.53TheSun,

foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.Itsellsmorethananyotherdaily

newspaper.54

IntheUnitedStates,youcanfindthequalitynewspaperslikeTheNewYorkTimesandThe

WashingtonPost.55Youcanbuythebiggeronesalloverthecountry.TheUSalsohasalot

oflabloids(小报),suchasTheNewYorkDailyNews,whicharcsimilartoBritishtabloids.

A.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeveryday.

B.Popularnewspapersarealsoknownastabloids.

C.InBritain,therearcalsoseveraldailyandweeklynewspapers.

D.Theyusuallyhavethenameofthecitywheretheyareproduced.

E.Theyhavehomeandinternationalnews,andfinancial(金触的)reports.

F.Itisreadbyimportantpeoplesuchasofficers,lawyersandbusinessmen.

第三部分:写(共三节;满分50分)

第一节语法填空(共10小题:传小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写

在答题卡相应的横线上.

HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadfbrlong.Asstudents,we

spendmostofourtime56(study).Iknowthatlearningatschool57(make)usbetter

persons,but1alwaysdreamofdoingmore.

Lastyear.Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自用症的)children.Wecalled58(they)

uthcSnails''.Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn,tliketo.After

59two-weektraining,Ibecamemoreskilledandgot60(close)tothemdaybyday.I

alsoreceivedmuch61(please)whenplayingwiththem.Whatsmore,Ifoundthateveryone

of44theSnails5'hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallcaughtmyspecial

attention,62itwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.

63(deep)movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharily(慈善)sale.Wewalkedon

thebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.60pictures64(sell)thatday.Peoplethought

theirpictureswerefull65imagination.

Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkPmluckyenoughtogetmy

ownanswer.

英语试题第8页(共10页)

第二节阅读填空(共5小翅:徐小臣2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文舒的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词).

Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmight

beagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.

However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,who

hadafinetooltowarmtheirhands:handwarmers.

Thereisonefolkstoryaboutitsinvention.EmperorYangfrom

theSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocal

oiTicialaskedcraftsmen(工匠人)tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhis

hands.So.thehandwarmerwascreated.

BytheSongDynasty,thewannershadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeople.Skillsfor

producingthetoolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiod

keptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.

Intheearlydays,copper(铜)wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Ilwasmoresuitablethan

silver,ironandporcelainbecauseitcouldiransE传导)heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageor

corrosion(质蚀).Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,giving

offanicesmellwhenburned.

Ancienthandwarmershaddiftercnldesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesweretypical,

andlliercwerealsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikepumpkins,flowersundturtleshells.

Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings

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