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精品文档-下载后可编辑广东省汕头市达濠中学2022--2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题新人教版广东省汕头市达濠中学2022--2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题新人教版
一:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关的小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhichseasondidthemanlikeinCanada?[1分]
A.Winter.
B.Spring,summerandfall.
C.Allyearround.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?[1分]
A.Attheman’shouse.
B.Atashop.
C.Atarestaurant.
3.HowmanytimeshasthewomanbeentoBritain?[1分]
A.Overthreetimes.
B.Twice.
C.Never.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?[1分]
A.Hehasalwaysbeenabadstudent.
B.Heisagoodstudentnow.
C.Hedoesn’tstudyveryhardnow.
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?[1分]
A.Parks.
B.Exercises.
C.Pets.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidthemangotoGuangzhoufor?[1分]
A.Tospendhisvacation.
B.Tovisithisuncle.
C.Tomakebusesandcars.
7.Howdoesthewomanfindridingbicycles?[1分]
A.Interestingandexciting.
B.Quitedifferentfromdrivingacar.
C.Goodforpeople’shealth.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatcanthewomansee?[1分]
A.Manytrains.
B.Manyplanes.
C.Manypeople.
9.What’sthewomanafraidof?[1分]
A.Drivingin.
B.Takingferries.
C.Gettinglost.
10.WhatkindofcityistheNewYorkaccordingtotheman?[1分]
A.Aneasycitytogetaround.
B.Acityfullofsubways.
C.Acitydifficulttogetround.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?[1分]
A.Drinksomecoffee.
B.Drinkteawithhisfriend.
C.Buysometealeaves.
12.Whydoesthemansuddenlywanttogototheteahouse?[1分]
A.Helikesteamost.
B.Hisfriendinviteshimtogothere.
C.HeisinterestedinChina’steaculture.
13.HowmuchdoesthemanknowaboutChina’steaculture?[1分]
A.Everythingaboutit.
B.Nothingaboutit.
C.Alittleaboutit.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17小题。
14.Where’sthewomangoing?[1分]
A.Toafriend’shousefordinner.
B.Togotocinemawithafriend.
C.Toabirthdayparty.
15.Whatdoesthewomanstillneed?[1分]
A.Atie.
B.Apen.
C.Someflowers.
16.Whatshouldthewomandoaccordingtohermother?[1分]
A.Getdressedup.
B.Giveahand.
C.Takesomething.
17.Howmuchmoneydoesthemangivetothewoman?[1分]
A.$12.
B.$20.
C.$22.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthesong’snamewrittenbyIvringBerlin?[1分]
A.WhiteChristmas.
B.HappyChristmas.
C.BrightChristmas.
19.Whydidn’tIvringBerlincelebrateChristmasasareligiousholiday?[1分]
A.HewasJewish.
B.Healwaysforgotit.
C.Hewastoobusytodoit.
20.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[1分]
A.ChristmasDay.
B.Christmassongs.
C.Christmasgifts.
二单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21.Didyoulistentothelecture?Yes,Ihaveneverhearda___________one.[1分]
A.moreexciting
B.moreexcited
C.mostexciting
D.mostexcited
22.—Peter,let’scheckwhatwestillhaveleft.—Well,_____isnouseevaluatingthetotallossbeforethetyphoonleaves.[1分]
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this
23.Themedicineboughtatahighpriceturnedouttohaveno_____.[1分]
A.influence
B.result
C.effect
D.risk
24.Wemustgiveuptheprojectnow.We_____money.[1分]
A.arerunningoutof
B.willrunoutof
C.hadrunoutof
D.haverunoutof
25.You_____coldifyouhadputonmoreclothesthedaybeforeyesterday.[1分]
A.won’tcatch
B.wouldn’thavecaught
C.hadn’tcaught
D.haven’tcaught
26.—Doestheideaofworkingabroadyou?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.[1分]
A.leadto
B.adaptto
C.appealto
D.contributeto
27.Atthefootofthemountain____________.[1分]
A.avillagelies
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
28.Ireceivedaninvitationtodinnerfrommyfriend,andwithmywork,Igladlyacceptedit.[1分]
A.wasfinished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.finished
29.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.[1分]
A.thatheturned
B.hehadturned
C.hedidn’tturn
D.didheturn
30.Ihavealmostfinishedthenews._____thetitle,doyouhaveanyadvicetomakeitmoreattractive?[1分]
A.Asfor
B.Apartfrom
C.Dueto
D.Aheadof
31.Thebravemandied,hisyoungwifewithacottage.[1分]
A.left;breaking
B.leaving;broken
C.left;broken
D.toleave;breaking
32.—Whichkindofjuicewouldyouprefer,pineappleororange?—_____.ImustsayI’veastrongpreferencefortea.[1分]
A.Both
B.None
C.Neither
D.Either
33.Havinglostalltheir_____inabigfire,theBlackshadtodependontheirfriendsandrelativesforaliving.[1分]
A.galleries
B.reputations
C.signatures
D.possessions
34.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.[1分]
A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.went
35.DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?No,sportsclothesarenot______.[1分]
A.proper
B.right
C.appropriate
D.match
36.Notallofuscandealwiththe_____ofmodernlife.[1分]
A.prejudices
B.judgment
C.stresses
D.convenience
37.Onceyou__workingwiththeprofessor,youwillfindheisnotastoughasexpected.[1分]
A.becomeaccustomedto
B.objectto
C.areopposedto
D.admitto
38.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.[1分]
A.which
B.as
C.what
D.where
39.Themayorisstronglyopposedto_____anewhall,whichmaycostalotofmoney.[1分]
A.building
B.build
C.bebuilding
D.havebuilt
40.Thewomanstayedathometo_____herverysickchild.[1分]
A.tend
B.educate
C.refresh
D.advocate
三完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Onceuponatime,therelivedmanydovesinthejungle.Onedaytheywentoutinsearchoffood.Theyflewlongdistances41didnotgetanythingtoeat.Allofthemwerenowcompletely42.AyoungdoveaskedtheKingDove,“YourMajesty,please43ustotakesomerest.”Thekingreplied,“Be44,mydearyoungfellow.Weshall45getsomethingtoeatverysoon.”Theyoungdovestartedflappinghiswingswith46andsoonlefteveryoneelsebehind.Aftersometime,he47andspoketoothers,“Hey,Iseelotsof48downthere.”Hearingthis,allthedovesstarted49thescatteredgrainsunderabanyantree.50theKingDovesaid,“Itistoogoodtobetrue.Thereissomethingwrong.Don’trushtowardsthegrains.Itmaybea51.Somehuntermusthavelaidatrap.”Butthedoveswereextremelyhungry.The52ofthegrainswastootempting(诱惑人的).Withoutgivinga(n)53totheking’sadvice,theyswoopeddownandstartedeatingthegrains.Afterhavingabig54,theytriedtoflyawayonlyto55thattheywerecaughtinanet.TheKingDovesaid,“Itoldyoubeforethatitisatrickofsomehunter.”Allofthemfeltashamedand56.OneofthemsaidtotheKingDove,“Oh,YourMajesty,pleasesaveus.”SotheKingDovesaid,“Allofyoumusttrytoflywiththe57atthesametimeandinthesame58,allofyou.”Justthentheysawa(n)59showup.TheKingDovesaid,“Nowallofyou,flytogether.”Soallthedovesflappedtheirwingstogetherandflewwiththenet.Thehunterstooddazed.Hecouldn’t60whathehadjustseen.
41.[2分]
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.however
42.[2分]
A.excited
B.surprised
C.tired
D.embarrassed
43.[2分]
A.permit
B.leave
C.let
D.accept
44.[2分]
A.happy
B.tough
C.ashamed
D.cool
45.[2分]
A.slowly
B.perhaps
C.possibly
D.surely
46.[2分]
A.surprise
B.pleasure
C.force
D.anger
47.[2分]
A.turneddown
B.turnedback
C.heldback
D.helddown
48.[2分]
A.persons
B.hunters
C.grains
D.plants
49.[2分]
A.rushingtowards
B.lookingfor
C.pickingup
D.droppingdown
50.[2分]
A.Gladly
B.Amazedly
C.Hardly
D.Suddenly
51.[2分]
A.magic
B.trick
C.dream
D.mistake
52.[2分]
A.color
B.smell
C.view
D.sight
53.[2分]
A.sound
B.thought
C.idea
D.care
54.[2分]
A.meeting
B.discussion
C.meal
D.break
55.[2分]
A.appreciate
B.realize
C.understand
D.concern
56.[2分]
A.pleased
B.scared
C.full
D.sick
57.[2分]
A.food
B.king
C.net
D.wing
58.[2分]
A.way
B.place
C.direction
D.circle
59.[2分]
A.hunter
B.guide
C.adult
D.child
60.[2分]
A.believe
B.remember
C.tell
D.catch
四语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
61.Asisknown,2022markedthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Andmanyleaders___othercountriessenttheirbestwishestothepeopleofChinaonthisimportantanniversary,allofwhomspoke___(high)ofthegreatachievementwehavemadeandtheimportantrolewehavebeenplayingintheinternationalaffairs.Since1949,we___(achieve)alot:thesuccessoftheBeijingOlympicGames___2022,whentheChinesepeoplerealizedthedreamofacentury;___completelysuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhouVII,whichmarkedthepeopleofChinaareclimbingthepeakofworldscienceandtechnology;thereturnofHongKongandMacaotothemotherland,allof___havebeenwrittenintothehistoryoftheRepublic.Atthesametime,wewillneverforgettheunitedChinesepeopleworkedtogether,___(win)one___(victorious)afteranother:thegreatfloodin1998;theSARSin2022;theraresnowdisaster___theearthquakein2022.Wefirmlybelievethatthegreatrejuvenation(复兴)oftheChinesenationonthejourneyisbound___(occur).TheriseoftheChinesenationwillsurelymaketheworldbeproudofus![每空1分]
五阅读((共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ABeforeAlaskabecamepartoftheU.S.,ithadbeenownedbyRussia.Tradingpostsandsmallsettlementswerescatteredalongthecoast.Therestoflandwasleftunexplored.TheRussiansweremainlyinterestedinthewealthoffursfromthevastherdsofsealstheyfoundthere.Bythemid-1800’s,mostofthesealherdshadbeenwipedout,andRussianolongerwantedtokeepAlaska.WilliamSeward,SecretaryofStateforPresidentJohnson,believedtheUnitedStatesshouldbuyAlaskafromRussia.PresidentJohnsonwasn’tsosureitwasawisewaytospendU.S.money,butheagreedtoletSewarddiscussitwiththeRussians.Actingquickly,Sewardmadeadeal.OnMarch30,1867,hesignedanagreementfortheU.S.topaysevenmilliondollarsfortheland.ManypeoplethoughtitwasafoolishwasteofAmerica’smoney.Theycalledthedeal“Seward’sfolly”.ThengoldwasdiscoveredinAlaskaandpublicopinionchangedquickly.SewarddidnotlivetoseethetruevalueofAlaska.Hediedin1872,fiveyearsaftermakingthepurchase(购买).Eachyear,Alaska’snaturalresourceshavebroughtinmanytimesthe$7,000,000paidforit.Naturalgas,coal,oil,lumber,seafoodandotherminerals,besidesthegoldfirstfound,havemadeitavaluableadditiontotheUnitedStates.In1959,Alaskabecamethe49thstateoftheUnitedStates.
62.TheRussianswantedtosellAlaskabecause______.[2分]
A.theythoughtitwasn’tagoodplace
B.theythoughtitdidn’tbelongtoRussia
C.theycouldn’tfindenoughsealsthere
D.theywantedtoearnmoremoneyfromtheU.S.
63.WhenSewardsignedtheagreement,manypeoplethought______.[2分]
A.hewastedU.S.money
B.ithaditstruevalue
C.itwasasuccessfuldeal
D.hewasclever
64.WhichofthefollowingthingswasfoundfirstinAlaska?[2分]
A.Gas.
B.Coal.
C.Oil.
D.Gold.
65.Before1959,theUnitedStateshad______.[2分]
A.37states
B.48states
C.49states
D.50states
66.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe______.[2分]
A.Alaska,abeautifulplace
B.Alaskawithnaturalresources
C.Alaska,hometoseals
D.Alaska,the49thstateoftheU.S.
BTousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain,Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChineseinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonlyusedinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasasymbolofpower.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.
67.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient_______.[2分]
A.China
B.Egypt
C.Greece
D.Rome
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?[2分]
A.Nooneexactlyknowswhotheinventoroftheumbrellawas
B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
C.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury
D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.
69.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas__________.[2分]
A.protectionagainstrain
B.asymbolofhonorandpower
C.ashadeagainstthesun
D.women’sdecoration
70.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain_______________.[2分]
A.duringtheMiddleAges
B.inRome
C.bythe18th
D.inGreece
71.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_______________.[2分]
A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented
B.whytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope
C.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella
D.Thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella
CTheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recentlyannouncedtrendsinfruitandvegetableconsumption(食用)amongadults.Since2000,theCDChasmadeeffortswithgoalsofgetting75%ofAmericanstoeattwoormoreservingsoffruitadayand50%ofAmericanstoeatthreeormoreservingsofvegetablesaday.Unfortunately,Americansaren’tmeetingthesemodesttargets.Althoughadiethighinfruitandvegetablescanreducetheriskofmanydiseases,Americansjustaren’tgettingenough.Infact,since2000,theamountofvegetablesAmericansareeatinghasstayedthesameandtheamountoffruitAmericansareeatinghasgonedown.TheCDCalsofindsthatonlyaboutathirdofadultsareeatingtheirexpectedservingsoffruit,andjustoveraquarterofadultsareeatingtheirexpectedservingsofvegetables.Sowhyaren’tAmericansgettingtheirexpectedservingsoffruitandvegetables?ItturnsoutthatAmericansmightbespoiledwhenitcomestotheirproduce.AnationalsurveyconductedbyFruit2dayrevealsthatnearlyhalfofAmericansleavefruitintheirfridgesuntilitrotswithpeopleinBostonamongtheworstandthoseinNewYorkandLosAngelesamongthebest.Sadly,mostAmericansadmittoleavingfruitinthefridgeformorethanaweek.TherearemanyreasonswhyAmericansdon’teattheirfruitorvegetables,includingtheinconvenienceofhavingtowashorpeelit.Fruit2dayoffersconsumersasurprisingandconvenientwaytoenjoythegoodnessoffruit.“Withnoaddedsugar,naturaljuicesandtwofullservingsoffruit,ourFruit2daylinehasreallycapturedtheimaginationsofhealth-consciousconsumerswhoareactivelylookingtogetmorefruitintheirdiets,”saidHannoHolm,presidentandchiefexecutiveofficerofHero-WhiteWave.“Fruit2daymakesgettingmorefruitinone’sdieteasierforanydailysnackroutine.”
72.For4millionAmericanadults,howmanyofthemareeatingtwoormoreservingsoffruitaday?[2分]
A.About1.3million.
B.About2million.
C.About3million.
D.About1million.
73.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat__________.[2分]
A.Americanshavebeeneatingfewervegetablessince2000.
B.mostAmericanseatlessfruittoreducetheriskofdiseases.
C.mostAmericanspreferfruittovegetables.
D.over25%ofadultsareeatingthreeormoredailyservingsofvegetables.
74.Inwhichcityarepeoplemostlikelytoleavefruitintheirfridge?[2分]
A.InBoston.
B.InNewYork.
C.InLosAngeles.
D.Notmentioned.
75.WiththehelpofFruit2day,Americanscan__________.[2分]
A.easilygetridoftheirbadeatinghabits
B.convenientlyhavemorefruitintheirdiets
C.addsugarandnaturaljuicestotheirdiets
D.findanotherexcusefornoteatinghealthily
76.Americansdon’teattheirfruitorvegetablesbecause__________.[2分]
A.theyarerelativelyforgetful
B.theyaretoobusywiththeirwork
C.theydon’tthinkitconvenienttoeatthem
D.theypreferdailysnackswithaddedsugar
第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)首先,请阅读下列应用文:A.“Justdoit!”—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?B.“AlwaysCoca-Cola.”—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.”C.“Sharemoments,sharelife.”—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!D.Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.E.Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs)thateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.Itssloganis“ProjectHope—Schoolingeverychild.”F.Onetoothpasteadsays“Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!”Theadvertiserswantyoutoreadtheword“fight”andthinkthatthetoo
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