2022年四川省眉山市仁寿县中考英语一模试卷

2022年四川省眉山市仁寿县中考英语一模试卷

第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满

分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.（6分）TheWonderSeaLifeCenter

Openinghours：

Everyday10：00a.m.〜5：00p.m.

Tickets：

Adult：$18

Child：（4-16）$12

（thoseundertheageof4gofree）

Groupbookingsofover6people：

10%discount（折扣）

15%discountonallonlineticketsales!

Talksandfeedingtimes：

PlayfulPenguins

Learnallaboutthepenguins（企鹅）andhowtheyarepartofanintemationalprojectthat

protectsthem.

Watchthembeingfedat10：30a.m.

Adventures（冒险经历）UndertheSea

Seetheinterestingturtles（海龟）.Tabby,ouroldestturtle,isnearlyseventyyearsoldandis

oneandahalfmeterslong!Learnaboutthesharksandlistentosomeoftheirstories.Watchthe

sharksbeingfedat4：00p.m.

（1）Thecenterisopen.

A.onlyonweekends

B.onlyonweekdays

C.sevenhourseveryday

D.eighthourseveryday

（2）A15-year-oldgirlandherparentswanttovisitthecenter.Howmuchshouldtheypay

iftheybuytheirticketsonline?

A.$40.8.

B.$42.

C.$43.2.

D.$48.

（3）Thematerialisprobablyfrom.

A.astorybook

B.anewspaper

C.adiary

D.asciencefiction

2.（8分）WhenVickyHarmistonwasachild,herparentsaskedherandherbrotherJamieto

decidewhattheydidintheirsparetime.Vickychosetogoswimming.Shewasagoodswimmer,

andthecoachattheswimmingclubshewenttothoughtshewouldhaveabrightfuture.Butthe

clubwasalongwayfromherhome.Jamielovedcycling（骑自行车）andboughthimselfa

specialracingbikeandstartedtakingpartincompetitions.Vickythoughtitlookedvery

excitinganddecidedtotryitforherself.Shesaysthatwasthebestdecisionsheever

made.Soonshewascyclingeverydayanddoingreallywell.Thetraininggroundwasnearher

school,soitwasnoproblemforhertogettrainingafterschooleveryday.

Vickywasincyclingandwonalotofcompetitions.Whenshewas28,shethoughtshe

wasoldenoughandstoppedcompetitivecycling.

Afterthat,VickygotajobwithacharitycalledCycleZone."Weworkwithyoung

peoplewhohaveneverenjoyedsports,"shesays."Thefirstthingwedoistoteachthemto

rideabike.Wewantthemtolearntobelieveinthemselvesandtheirownabilities.CycleZone

doesagreatjob,anditgetsyoungpeopletogether."

Thecharityusescelebrities（名人）toadvertise（为...做广告）theworktheydo.Vickysays,

“1knowsomepeoplearen'tsurewhetherthesupportofacelebrityisalwayspositivefora

charity.Theysaythecelebritiesareonlydoingittopushthemselvesforwardandthisprevents

thepublicfromseeingtherealworkofthecharity.Butifcelebritiescanhelpcharitiesthrough

advertising,Ithinktheyshould/1

(1)WhenVickyfirststartedcycling,.

A.shehadaverygoodcoach

B.Herbrothergaveheragreatbike

C.herparentsgaveherhelpfuladvice

D.shecouldgettothetraininggroundeasily

(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshelostinterestincycling.

B.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshethoughtshewasold.

C.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshegothurtinacompetition.

D.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshehadwonalltheprizesshewantedto.

(3)WhatdoesCycleZonedoforyoungpeople?

A.Ithelpsthembuildself-trust.

B.Itteachesthemhowtoadvertise.

C.Itoffersthemthechancetomeetcelebrities.

D.Itsupportsthosewhohaveatalentforcycling.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''positive"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.昂贵的

B.流行的

C.容易的

D.有益的

3・(8分)Jasonandhisfatherweredrivingtothesupermarket.ltwasanunusualday.Theskywas

darkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,theyheardaloudsound.

Jason'sfatherrealizedthatatornado(龙卷风)wascoming.Hestoppedthecarandtold

Jasontogetoutatonce.Theytriedtoworktheirwaytothenearestbuilding.Thewindwasvery

strong,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debris(碎片)wasfallingallovertheplace.Jason

couldn*tseehisdadanymore.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrowninto

theair.

Jasondidn'tdaretokeepgoing.Hecrouched(蹲)downonthestreet.Hisheartwas

beatingquickly,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.

Afterawhile,thewinddieddownandtheloudsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhis

headandlookedaround.Thestreetwasinaterriblemess.Andtherewasnobodyonit.Jason

stoodupandwalkedtothebuildingwithshaky(颤至I•的)legs.Oncethere,hepushedthedoor

open.Therewerelotsofpeopleinit,andeveryonewasbeingverynoisy.Jasonwalkedintothe

hallandsuddenlyhesawhisdadwalkingtowardshim!

"Jason!Thereyouare!AreyouOK?Fvebeensoworriedaboutyou!"saidhisfather,

givinghimabighug."Icouldn*tfindyouanywhere!M

Inhisdad'sarms,Jasonbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口气)andsaid,"I'mglad

we'resafe,Dad.Iloveyou!"

(1)Whywasitanunusualday?

A.Thecarwasbroken.

B.Thestreetwasnoisy.

C.Theweatherwasstrange.

D.Thesupermarketwascrowded.

(2)What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Jasonenteredthebuilding.

b.Jasoncouldn'tfindhisdad.

c.Jasonfoundnobodyonthestreet.

d.Jasoncroucheddownonthestreet.

A.c-a-b-d

B.a-c-d-b

C.d-c-b-a

D.b-d-c-a

(3)HowdidJasonfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Excitedandproud.

B.Shockedandupset.

CHappyandrelaxed.

D.Nervousandscared.

(4)Thepassagemainlytellsus'*

A.HowJasongotlost.

B.HowbraveJasonwas.

C.Jason'sloveforhisdad.

D.Jason'sexperienceinatornado.

4.（8分）Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers,whetherit'sachildwhohasdifficulty

finishinghisorherhomeworkoranelderlypersonwhofeelslonely.

Whensomebodyvolunteers,theyaredoingsomethinggoodforothersortheworld

aroundthemwithoutbeingpaid.Volunteeringcomesinallshapesandsizes.ltcanbeorganized,

suchasworkingforanorganization,ornotorganized,likehelpingyourneighborswiththeir

foodshopping.Manypeoplevolunteertohelptheenvironmentbypickinguprubbishor

plantingtrees.

Helpingotherscanactuallyhelpyourself,too.Researchhasshownthatvolunteering

improvesyourwell-being（幸福感）.Itcangiveyouasenseofpurpose（ameaningfulgoal

toworktowards）andthenhelpbuildyourself-trustandmakeyoufeelmotivated（有积极

性的）.Thisisespeciallytrueifyoumatch（匹配）volunteeringtoyourinterests.AmyMeek,

whovolunteersforawildlifeorganization,agrees.Amylovesanimals,andbyjoiningthe

wildlifeorganization,shehasbecomemuchcleareraboutwhatshecandoandfeelsmore

motivated.

Volunteeringcanalsoinfluenceyourhealth.Bygivingsomethingtoothers,youfeel

happierandthisisgoodforyourhealth.Vblunteeringhasalsobeenshowntoreduce（减少）

yourpersonalworriesbecauseyoupaysomeattentiontoothers'needs.Vblunteeringalsooffers

youachancetomeetandconnectwithpeople,"whichisgoodforourmentalhealth（心理健

康），*'saysJolieGoodmanoftheMentalHealthFoundation.

So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Govolunteeringandmakeadifference,notonlyfor

yourselfbutalsofortheworld.

（1）WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Whatvolunteeringis.

B.Whyvolunteeringisgood.

C.Howonecanfindvolunteerwork.

D.Whenvolunteeringbecomespopular.

(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordItreferto?

A.Somebody

B.Organization

C.Shopping

0.Volunteering

(3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(®=Paragraph1,@=

Paragraph2...)

A.①/②③/④/⑤

B.①/②/③④/⑤

C.①②/③/④⑤

D.①/②/③④⑤

(4)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Giveahelpinghand

B.Connectwithpeople

C.Payattentiontoyourphysicalhealth

D.Makeadifferenceinyourneighborhood

第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

5.(10分)ThecomputergameChineseParentsbecameverypopularinashorttimedwasso

interestedwhenitfirstcameoutthatIcouldn'twaittoplayit.AndIfoundsomething

meaningfulinit.

(1)Theymakeeveryplanforachildfrombirthtocollege.Igavemyboythe

“happyeducationnthatIoncedreamedof.However,astheboyspentmoretimeplaying,I

realizedsomeproblems.Allofhisclassmatesdidbetterthanhedidatschool!(2)I

signedhimupforIQandEQcourses,likemathclass.Imadethesameplansforhimasmy

parentsdidforme.Finally,myboyfoundagoodjob-acollegeteacher.

Fromthisexperience,Icanseethepurposeofthegame.(3)Whenchildrenplay

thisgame,theywillseetheirparents*goodpurposesinmakingboringplansforthem.And

childrenmighthavesomeproblemswhilegrowingup.(4)

Wealwayshopeourparentsunderstandus.(5)Thegamecanhelpusdothat!

A.Inthegame,playersplaytheroleofaparent.

B.Infact,parentsalsoliketoplayitwhentheyarefree.

C.Itwantschildrenandparentstounderstandeachother.

D.ThenIdecidedthatImusthelpmyboywithhisstudies.

E.Butatthesametime,weshouldalsotrytounderstandthem.

F.Sowhenparentsplaythegame,theycanknowtheirchildren.

第三节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各

题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.(10分)Oneday,BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoad.Suddenlythedriversawanold

manlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.

Thebusdriverstoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman

whathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothe(1).The

driverknewhehadtoact(2).Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothe

hospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto(3)andwaitforthenextbus.But

(4)hissuiprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.Somepassengershelpedhimtomove

themanontothebus.

Thankstothebusdriverandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Nowmany

peopledon'twanttohelpothers(5)theydon'twantanytrouble.Butthedriverdidn't

thinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.

(1)A.homeB.officeC.hospitalD.school

(2)A.happilyB.quicklyC.slowly0.suddenly

(3)A.getoffB.getonC.getupD.getinto

(4)A.forB.withC.inD.to

(5)A.soB.becauseC.but0.although

7.(20分)InJanuary2021,eightgorillasC大猩猩)attheSanDiegoZooSafariParkinCalifornia,

USAwerefoundtohaveCOVID-19,"This(1)usalot,"saysNadineLamberski,

anofficerattheSanDiegoZooWildlifeAlliance."Wewantedtotakeactiontomakesure

thatitwouldn'thappen(2).”

Onemonthlater,nineothergorillas(3)theCOVID-19vaccine(疫苗).They

becamethefirstzooanimalsintheUnitedStatestogetthevaccine.

TheCOVID-19vaccinewas(4)byZoetis,acompanythatmakesmedicinefbr

animals.ScientiststherebegandevelopingaCOVID-19vaccinefbrdogsandcatsin

2020.Nowthecompanyreportsthatitsvaccineis(5)forotheranimals,too.Sofar,

Zoetishassentitsvaccinetonearly70zoosintheUSA.

AccordingtoLamberski,zoosarerequestingthevaccine(6)theiranimalsareat

riskofcatchingthevirus(病毒)fromvisitorsandzookeepers."Animalsinzoos(7)

hundredsofpeopleaday,“Lamberskisays.

Howdozookeepersmakeanimalsstay(8)forashol(注射)？First,theanimals

aretrainedtogetusedtothe(9)ofbeingpoked(戳)withathinglikeaneedle(针

头).Thentheywilllearntositquietlylongenoughtoreceivetheshot.Andwhentheydoa

goodjob,theywillget”abig(10)"，liketheirfavoritesnacks.

(1)A.worriedB.taughtC.paid□.reminded

(2)A.insteadB.stillC.alreadyD.again

(3)A.discoveredB.receivedC.studied0.developed

(4)A.producedB.carrieddrained0.cleared

(5)A.easyB.strangeC.safeD.cheap

(6)A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.if

(7)A.visitB.meetC.helpD.miss

(8)A.busyB.successfulC.strong0.peaceful

(9)A.feelingB.decisionC.dreamD.plan

(10)A.changeB.stepC.treatD.party

第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。

8.（1分）Myfavoritesismath.Ifinditinterestingtosolvemathproblems.

9.(1分)Workhard,andyou'llayourdreamsoneday.

10.(1分)-Thismooncaketastesdelicious.MayIhaveaone?

-Ofcourse.Helpyourself.

11.(1分)Mysisterrmanygiftsonherbirthdayyesterday.

12.(1分)It'sverydtodrivetoofast.Youshoulddriveslower.

13.(1分)-Ileftmydictionaryathome.CanIusey,Maria?

-Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

14.(1分)LiuCixinisoneofthegreatw.1lovehisbookTheWanderingEarth.

15.(1分)It'sraininghoutside,you'dbetterstayathome.

16.(1分)-Wouldyoumindrwhatyoujustsaid?

-Ofcoursenot.Iaskedifyoucouldgivemeahand.

17.(1分)ZhongNanshanputshisheartintofightingagainstCOVID-19.Heisaby

allChinesepeople.

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处

填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

18.(15分)Thesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdays

becausetheyhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskills

sothattheycangetintoagoodhighschooland(1)(late)agooduniversity.Others

arepracticingsportssothattheycancompeteandwin.(2),thisdoesn'tonlyhappen

inChina.

TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisvery

busy."Onmostdaysafterschool,"Cathysays,nItakeoneofmytwoboystobasketball

practiceandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopiano

lessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesare

importantformy(3)(child)future.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful."However,

thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7：00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit's

time(4)(do)homework.

LindaMiller,amotherofthree,(5)(know)allaboutsuchstress."Insome

families,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,“she

says."Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andthesekids(6)(compare)

withotherchildrenallthetimebytheirmothers.Ifscrazy.Idon*tthinkthat'sfair.(7)

don*ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard."

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachilcfs(8)(develop).Dr.Alice

Greensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Kidsshouldhavetimeto

relaxandthinkfor(9)(they),too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,

it'seven(10)(important)tohavehappychildren.

第三节书面表达(满分25分)

19.(25分)美好生活，健康同行。如何丰富校园生活，促进同学们的身心健康？目前，你

校英语网站"VOICEOFTEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。假设你是李华，请你结合以下内

容，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的建议。内容如下：

1.介绍健康的意义；

2.保持身体健康的方式：比如饮食、作息、锻炼……(至少写三点及以上)

3.保持心理健康的方式：处理好压力……(至少写两点及以上)

4.提出倡议。

要求：

1.中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

3.词数：100左右。

Dearclassmates.

Yours,

LiHua

2022年四川省眉山市仁寿县中考英语一模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满

分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.（6分）TheWonderSeaLifeCenter

Openinghours：

Everyday10：00a.m.〜5：00p.m.

Tickets：

Adult：$18

Child：（4-16）$12

（thoseundertheageof4gofree）

Groupbookingsofover6people：

10%discount（折扣）

15%discountonallonlineticketsales!

Talksandfeedingtimes：

PlayfulPenguins

Learnallaboutthepenguins（企鹅）andhowtheyarepartofaninternationalprojectthat

protectsthem.

Watchthembeingfedat10：30a.m.

Adventures（冒险经历）UndertheSea

Seetheinterestingturtles（.Tabby,ouroldestturtle,isnearlyseventyyearsoldandis

oneandahalfmeterslong!Learnaboutthesharksandlistentosomeoftheirstories.Watchthe

sharksbeingfedat4：00p.m.

（1）ThecenterisopenC.

A.onlyonweekends

B.onlyonweekdays

C.sevenhourseveryday

D.eighthourseveryday

(2)A15-year-oldgirlandherparentswanttovisitthecenter.Howmuchshouldtheypay

iftheybuytheirticketsonline?D

A.$40.8.

B.$42.

C.S43.2.

D.$48.

(3)ThematerialisprobablyfromB.

A.astorybook

B.anewspaper

C.adiary

D.asciencefiction

【分析】本文主要是海洋生物中心的广告。

【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Openinghours：Everyday10：00a.m.〜5：00p.m.(营

业时间：每天早上10：00〜下午5：00o)推断每天营业七个小时。故选C。

(2)细节推理题。根据Tickets：Adult：$18,Child：(4-16)$12(票价：18美元，

儿童(4-16)12美元。)推断15岁的女孩和父母订票需要花费48美元。故选D。

(3)文章来源题。根据TheWonderSeaLifeCenter(神奇海洋生物中心。)判断本文可能

来自报纸。故选B。

【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的

内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

2.(8分)WhenVickyHarmistonwasachild,herparentsaskedherandherbrotherJamieto

decidewhattheydidintheirsparetime.Vickychosetogoswimming.Shewasagoodswimmer,

andthecoachattheswimmingclubshewenttothoughtshewouldhaveabrightfuture.Butthe

clubwasalongwayfromherhome.Jamielovedcycling(骑自行车)andboughthimselfa

specialracingbikeandstartedtakingpartincompetitions.Vickythoughtitlookedvery

excitinganddecidedtotryitforherself.Shesaysthatwasthebestdecisionsheever

made.Soonshewascyclingeverydayanddoingreallywell.Thetraininggroundwasnearher

school,soitwasnoproblemforhertogettrainingafterschooleveryday.

Vickywasincyclingandwonalotofcompetitions.Whenshewas28,shethoughtshe

wasoldenoughandstoppedcompetitivecycling.

Afterthat,VickygotajobwithacharitycalledCycleZone."Weworkwithyoung

peoplewhohaveneverenjoyedsports,”shesays."Thefirstthingwedoistoteachthemto

rideabike.Wewantthemtolearntobelieveinthemselvesandtheirownabilities.CycleZone

doesagreatjob,anditgetsyoungpeopletogether."

Thecharityusescelebrities(名人)toadvertise(为...做广告)theworktheydo.Vickysays,

"Iknowsomepeoplearen'tsurewhetherthesupportofacelebrityisalwayspositivefora

charity.Theysaythecelebritiesareonlydoingittopushthemselvesforwardandthisprevents

thepublicfromseeingtherealworkofthecharity.Butifcelebritiescanhelpcharitiesthrough

advertising,Ithinktheyshould."

(1)WhenVickyfirststartedcycling,D.

A.shehadaverygoodcoach

B.Herbrothergaveheragreatbike

C.herparentsgaveherhelpfuladvice

D.shecouldgettothetraininggroundeasily

(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?B

A.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshelostinterestincycling.

B.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshethoughtshewasold.

C.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshegothurtinacompetition.

D.Vickystoppedcompetitivecyclingbecauseshehadwonalltheprizesshewantedto.

(3)WhatdoesCycleZonedoforyoungpeople?A

A.Ithelpsthembuildself-trust.

B.Itteachesthemhowtoadvertise.

C.Itoffersthemthechancetomeetcelebrities.

D.Itsupportsthosewhohaveatalentforcycling.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"positive”inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?D

A.昂贵的

B.流行的

C.容易的

D.有益的

【分析】本文讲述了VickyHarmiston因受到她兄弟的影响而进入场地自行车运动项目，

进而成为职业场地自行车运动员，到处参赛并获得很多奖项，以及退役后的生活状况。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中Vickythoughtitlookedveryexcitinganddecidedtotry

itforherself.Shesaysthatwasthebestdecisionsheevermade.Soonshewascyclingeveryday

anddoingreallywell.Thetraininggroundwasnearherschool,soitwasnoproblemforherto

gettrainingafterschooleveryday.（Vicky觉得这看起来很刺激，决定自己试试。她说这是

她做过的最好的决定。很快，她每天都骑自行车，而且做得很好。训练场离她的学校很

近，所以她每天放学后都可以接受训练。）可知，当Vicky第一次开始骑自行车时，她可

以很容易地到达训练场。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据Whenshewas28,shethoughtshewasoldenoughandstopped

competitivecycling.（当她28岁时，她认为自己已经足够大了，于是停止了自行车比赛。）

可知，Vicky停止了自行车比赛，因为她觉得自己老了。故选B。

（3）推理判断题。根据Thefirstthingwedoistoteachthemtorideab很e.Wewantthemto

learntobelieveinthemselvesandtheirownabilities.（我们要做的第一件事就是教他们骑自

行车。我们希望他们学会相信自己和自己的能力。）可推理出，CycleZone帮助年轻人建

立自信。故选A。

（4）词义猜测题。根据Theysaythecelebritiesareonlydoingittopushthemselvesforward

andthispreventsthepublicfromseeingtherealworkofthecharity.Butifcelebritiescanhelp

charitiesthroughadvertising,Ithinktheyshould.（他们说名人这样做只是为了推动自己，

这会妨碍公众看到慈善机构的真正工作。但如果名人可以通过广告帮助慈善机构，我想

他们应该这样做。）可猜测出，前句应是：我知道有些人不确定名人的支持对慈善机构是

否总是有意的的。故下划线的单词的意思应是“有益的”。故选D。

【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击

破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、

捕获有关信息。

3.（8分）Jasonandhisfatherweredrivingtothesupermarket.ltwasanunusualday.Theskywas

darkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,theyheardaloudsound.

Jason'sfatherrealizedthatatornado（龙卷风）wascoming.Hestoppedthecarandtold

Jasontogetoutatonce.Theytriedtoworktheirwaytothenearestbuilding.Thewindwasvery

strong,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debris（碎片）wasfallingallovertheplace.Jason

couldn*tseehisdadanymore.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrowninto

theair.

Jasondidn'tdaretokeepgoing.Hecrouched(蹲)downonthestreet.Hisheartwas

beatingquickly,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.

Afterawhile,thewinddieddownandtheloudsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhis

headandlookedaround.Thestreetwasinaterriblemess.Andtherewasnobodyonit.Jason

stoodupandwalkedtothebuildingwithshaky(颤抖的)legs.Oncethere,hepushedthedoor

open.Therewerelotsofpeopleinit,andeveryonewasbeingverynoisy.Jasonwalkedintothe

hallandsuddenlyhesawhisdadwalkingtowardshim!

nJason!Thereyouare!AreyouOK?I'vebeensoworriedaboutyou!'*saidhisfather,

givinghimabighug.UIcouldn'tfindyouanywhere!H

Inhisdad*sarms,Jasonbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口气)andsaid,"I'mglad

we'resafe,Dad.1loveyou!"

(1)Whywasitanunusualday?C

A.Thecarwasbroken.

B.Thestreetwasnoisy.

C.Theweatherwasstrange.

D.Thesupermarketwascrowded.

(2)What,stherightorderofthefollowingevents?D

a.Jasonenteredthebuilding.

b.Jasoncouldn'tfindhisdad.

c.Jasonfoundnobodyonthestreet.

d.Jasoncroucheddownonthestreet.

A.c-a-b-d

B.a-c-d-b

C.d-c-b-a

D.b-d-c-a

(3)HowdidJasonfeelattheendofthestory?C

A.Excitedandproud.

B.Shockedandupset.

CHappyandrelaxed.

D.Nervousandscared.

（4）Thepassagemainlytellsus"D

A.HowJasongotlost.

B.HowbraveJasonwas.

C.Jason'sloveforhisdad.

D.Jason'sexperienceinatornado.

【分析】文章描述了杰森和父亲遇到了龙卷风，通过自己的快速自我保护和反应度过了

危险。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Itwasanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewere

fewclouds.（这是不寻常的一天。天空很暗，但云很少。）可知今天不寻常是因为天气很

奇怪。故选C。

（2）语序排列题。根据第二段Jasoncouldn'tseehisdadanymore.（杰森再也见不到他爸

爸了。）第三段Hecroucheddownonthestreet.（他蹲在街上。）第四段Thestreetwasina

terriblemess.Andtherewasnobodyonit.Jasonstoodupandwalkedtothebuildingwithshaky

legs.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropen.（街上乱七八糟。上面没有人。杰森站起来，摇

摇晃晃地走向大楼，一到那里，他就把门推开了。）可知正确语序为b-d-c-a。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Inhisdad'sarms,Jasonbreathedasighofreliefandsaid,

"I'mgladwe'resafe,Dad.Iloveyou!'1（杰森在父亲的怀里松了一口气说：“我很高兴我们

安全了，爸爸。我爱你！”）可知杰森在故事的结尾感觉快乐放松。故选C。

（4）文章主旨题。根据全文可知这篇文章主要告诉我们”杰森在龙卷风中的经历。%故

选D。

【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击

破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、

捕获有关信息。

4.（8分）Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers,whetherit'sachildwhohasdifficulty

finishinghisorherhomeworkoranelderlypersonwhofeelslonely.

Whensomebodyvolunteers,theyaredoingsomethinggoodforothersortheworld

aroundthemwithoutbeingpaid.Volunteeringcomesinallshapesandsizes.ltcanbeorganized,

suchasworkingforanorganization,ornotorganized,likehelpingyourneighborswiththeir

foodshopping.Manypeoplevolunteertohelptheenvironmentbypickinguprubbishor

plantingtrees.

Helpingotherscanactuallyhelpyourself,too.Researchhasshownthatvolunteering

improvesyourwell-being(幸福感).Itcangiveyouasenseofpurpose(ameaningfulgoal

toworktowards)andthenhelpbuildyourself-trustandmakeyoufeelmotivated(有积极

性的).Thisisespeciallytrueifyoumatch(匹配)volunteeringtoyourinterests.AmyMeek,

whovolunteersforawildlifeorganization,agrees.Amylovesanimals,andbyjoiningthe

wildlifeorganization,shehasbecomemuchcleareraboutwhatshecandoandfeelsmore

motivat