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ListeningandSpeaking
P60-61Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld新人教必修Book1Learningobjectivestalkaboutsomecountriesandthelanguagesspokeninthesecountries;listenfortopicanddetailsofaspeech;identifywhatsomepronounsreferto;noticedifferencesinwordpronunciationanddistinguishBritishaccentandAmericanaccent.Inthisclass,youwillLookatthepicturesbelow.
1.Whatplacesarethereinthepictures?CNTowerBrandenburgGateLouvreMuseumRedSquareTajMahalRoyalPalaceofMadridLookatthepicturesbelow.
2.Whatcountriesdotheplacesstandfor?CanadaGermanyFranceRussiaIndiaSpainCNTowerBrandenburgGateLouvreMuseumRedSquareTajMahalRoyalPalaceofMadridLookatthepicturesbelow.
3.Whatofficiallanguagesarespokeninthesecpuntries?Canada:EnglishFrenchGermany:GermanFrance:FranchRussia:RussianIndia:HindiEnglish22majorlanguagesSpain:SpanishCatalanBasqueGalegoWatchthevideo.While-listeningTheUnitedNationsisanintergovernmentalorganizationtaskedwithmaintaininginternationalpeaceandsecurity,developingfriendlyrelationsamongnations,achievinginternationalco-operation,andbeingacentreforharmonizingtheactionsofnations.ItwasestablishedafterWorldWarII,withtheaimofpreventingfuturewars,andsucceededtheineffectiveLeagueofNations.Itsheadquarters,whicharesubjecttoextraterritoriality,areinManhattan,NewYorkCity,andithasothermainofficesinGeneva,Nairobi,ViennaandtheHague.WhatisUnitedNations?联合国是一个政府间组织,其任务是维护国际和平与安全,发展国家间的友好关系,实现国际合作,并成为协调各国行动的中心。它成立于第二次世界大战后,目的是防止未来的战争,并接替了无效的国际联盟。其总部位于纽约曼哈顿,具有治外法权,在日内瓦、内罗毕、维也纳和海牙设有其他主要办事处。ListentoaspeechandcircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations.
RussianChineseKoreanJanpaneseSpanishFrenchEnglishArabicListenagainandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.
RussianChineseKoreanJanpaneseSpanishFrenchEnglishArabic√√Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.①
Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?②
HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?③
Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeign
languagelearning?①②③Listentothespeechagain.Whatdothepronounsrefertointhesentences?1.
Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.2.
Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...Pronouns(it,they,she,etc.)
refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.Listentothespeechtoknowmore.Topic:WhatlanguagesstudentschoosetolearnWhyOneoftheUNofficiallanguages(manystudents)Danish(anAmericangirl)French(anotheryounglady)...(you)Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.BecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.BecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.learningaforeignlanguageWorkinpairsorgroups.Discusswhich
otherlanguage[s]youwanttolearnand
why.Post-listeningMyfatherisdoingbusinesswithRussians.I’dliketolearnRussiansoIcanhelphiminthefuture.IlikewatchingJapanesecartoons,soI’dliketolearnJapanese.PerhapsIshouldstudyFrench.Ithinkitsoundsbeautiful,andIknowit’susedinmanycountries.EXAMPLEA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.IthinkthattheFrenchlanguagesoundsbeautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesome
day?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedby
manyinternationalorganisationsaroundthe
world.DoyouknowthatFIFA’sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon’tknowhowtopronounceit.ListeningtextⅠTosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn’tEnglish—it’sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.ListeningtextⅡTheyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?
Pronunciationschedule
hostile
eitheraddress
directlaboratoryadvertisementshone
Workinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoe
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