河北省2023年中考英语真题

二、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)二、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)河北省2023年中考英语真题阅卷人得分阅卷人得分A.inB.ofC.forD.withA.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourselfA.soB.orC.andA.goB.wentCA.canB.can'tC.mustA.putupB.putoutA.readsB.hasreadA.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplayingA.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whileA.providesB.providedC.isprovided阅卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)三、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourp13.us.Alotofpeoplewerewa16.weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boyovertime(加时)andwelostintheendbodywillthankyouandyourmind11.A.lazyB.tired12.A.priceB.time13.A.call14.A.winB.watchC.jo15.A.suddenlyB.nearly17.A.monthB.week18.A.braveB.activeC.proud20.A.adviceB.orderC.action得分阅读理解WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasnow.IoftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebIlovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhalikewalkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanpublished(发表)inourschoolmagazine.SomearehuAfewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandstartlookingatwhatlivIsometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.IloA.Onthewalls.B.InthenewspaperC.Onhiswebsite.D.InhisfavorA.BecauseofatalkaboC.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.BecauseofhervisitsA.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.SoMybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutbroughtsomegreencakeslikedthecakesandwonderedhowhThestorygoesbackafewweeks.Bwatermelons.Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickupthehwaytouseallthewatermelonskins."Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtohecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENOncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product(副产品)ofthewatermeloneating.AndFromnowon,hedoesn'tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatalwayswantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.A.Somethinghebought.B.SomethingheC.Somethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.A.Theyworkveryhard.C.ImadesomefruitjuiceDoyoudoteamprojectsatschoolpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren'talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Heresuggestionstomaketeamworkeasisaying:Ifyoudon'tTrytobepositive(积极的).EverythA.Bytellingastory.A.ControllingtheactiviC.Decideeveryone'srole.A.Introducetheteacher'sD.DescribetheimportancProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.BysettingandactivelyworkingTomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestroHavingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsuccessandactivelysupportus.ThesepeoplecanhelppushustowardspSlowprogressisstilyoudonotstop."Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Eveworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.TheaTheroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.MostprogressofteSometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe'KeepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymakeProgressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.AslA.Setlifelonggoals.C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.B.ItstillmeansproA.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressC.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.Suggestionsfixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed(按)thedoorbell,thecamerasentalivevideo(视频直播)tothehome-owners.OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebflooratthetouchofthesmartphone.ThewindowhasAsIleftthesmarthome,Ilookitwillbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftom36.Ms.Liushowedt37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronically阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。42._(real)shyandnervousWhenhe45.(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,"Wow!Ilikethosebright_48.(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers七、书面表达(满分15分)七、书面表达(满分15分)53.goto,we,thebea56.王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她names?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameand(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。备选名字：王健(WangJian);李聪(LiCong);张友好(ZhangYouhao)I'mveryhappytoknowthatyou'llcometoChinatoleaLookingforwardtoseeiD.with和……一起。根据"thanksforsth,因某事而感谢【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记短语"thanksf使用需要根据主语确定。此处主语是she,反身代词是herself,故选C。D.but但是。根据语境"Hurryup,…youwillmiss点，否则就会错过，用or,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意根据句子的逻wanttocome?"可知此处是未发生的事情，应用一般将来时，故选D。【点评】考查一般将来时。注意根据语境确定句子时态【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记各情态动词的含义，故选A。【点评】考查现在进行时。根据语境确定句子while,故选D。动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。smellbad”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们感到疲惫，而且气味难闻。故知，使我们没有得分，至少已经尽力了。故选D。harderthanus”可知，是队员们的努力让教练感到骄傲与自豪，故选C。境"alotofpleasureinplayingsports"可知，作者在运动中感【点评】考查阅读理解。文章主要涉及细节理解题。细节理解题21.细节理解题。根据第一个人的介绍"Pilar:Ioftewebsite."可知，可以在Pilar的网站上看到他写文章，故选C。22.细节理解题。根据第二个人的介绍"Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganize【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，Everyonelikedthecakesandwonderedhowhema25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Bill'sfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfateatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealwayswantsmoreofhisspe大浪费。每个人都想要更多的他特制的蛋糕。日记中的内容就应是：我做了欢。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着题，开启文章叙述，故选B。28.细节理解题。根据表格中第二点"Forexample,thereshouldbealeaddecisions."可知应该有一个帮助每个人的领导Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren'talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogethsuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.我喜欢团队项目，因为我喜欢与他人分享想法。总是那么容易。你需要知道如何很好地合作。以下是一些让团队工作述团队工作的方法，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着31.细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandh32.段落大意题。根据文章第三段内容"Havingconfidence(信心)ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdiffershouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursucctowardsprogress.有信心有助于我们取得进步。信心来自不同的地方，例如适当的教育、培训或拥34.词义猜测题。根据文章第五段句子"Theroadtoprogressis段"Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraig可知文章主要是对于进步的一些想法和观点，故【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方【答案】41.a;42.really;43.so;44.his;4【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给42.句意：上学的第一天，我非常害羞和紧张。real,真正的43.句意：但赵老师是个善良的人，我很快就忘记了这一点。根据句子结构分析可知此处应是so…that句44.句意：在他的第一节课上，他让我们给自己画一幅画。he,他，人称代词主格。根据句子结构分析45.句意：当他走到我的桌子旁时，他看着我的照片说：“哇!我喜欢那些鲜艳的颜色!get,到达，动46.句意：当他走到我的桌子旁时，他看着我的照片说：“哇!我喜欢那些鲜艳的颜色!color,