高三英语寒假作业Day+2

Day2词汇测试英语单词词性中文意思英语单词词性中文意思布瞒灰层的loosecurtain青少年overcoatsuitcase忽视；忽略忍受partnertip有效率的recoveritem遭受gratefulupset打雷lightning在门外attend力量；权力swap确切地entirelysettle（英）卡车暗示；建议要求；请求（美）电梯（美）公寓（美）汽油（英）电梯（英）公寓（英）汽油（美）出租车（英）出租车latter身份command流利地blocknativevoyage辨认出actually频繁地逐渐地词汇accentspellingexpression用法；使用非洲的官方的在...方面扮演重要角色atpresent以...为基础comeupstraighttopackup...into...把.打包装入.atdusk一系列故意地从....恢复冷静下来面对面加起来总共做..有效的办法爱上...beconcernedabout厌倦...setdown不同意...为了做...havegottodoasaresult利用取得进展遭受...句子成分一、主语(用=表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：1.Thesunrisesintheeast.（）2.Helikesdancing.（）3.Twowillbeenough.()4.Seeingisbelieving.（）6.Toseeistobelieve.（）7.Whentoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.()8.Whatheneedsisabook.（）9.Itisveryclearthattheelephantisroundandtalllikeatree.（）二、宾语(用～表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：1.Shelivedahappylife.()2.Iloveyou.()3.Weneedtwo.()4.Doyoumindmyopeningthedoor?()5.HebegantolearnEnglishayearago.()6.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.()7.Didyouwritedownwhatshesaid?()8.Shefeltitherdutytotakegoodcareofthem.()三、表语(用----表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：1.Heisateacher.()2.Myideaisthis.()3.Shewasthefirsttoarrive.()4.Ifeelmuchbettertoday./Imustbeoffnow.()5.Heisoutofdanger.()6.Thenewswasexciting./Theywereexcitedatthenews.()7.WhatsurprisedmemostwasthathespokeChinesesowell.()四、定语(用（）表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：1.It’saredcar.()2.Theyliveintheroomabove.()3.Mybrotherisateacher.()4.Webelongtothethirdworld.()5.Lucy’sfatherisapoorworker.()6.Mothermadeabirthdaycakeforme.()7.Themanunderthetreeismyteacher.()8.Theswimmingboyismybrother./Theboyswimmingintheriverismybrother.（)9.Ilikedthefoodcookedbymymother./Retiredpeoplehaveagoodtimeathome.()10.Therearetwothingstobediscussedtoday.（）11.Willyoutellusaboutyourteachingplan?（）12.ThisistheverybookthatIneed.（）五、状语(用[]表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：Heisoftenlateforclass.()Wesawthatpictureatthecinema.()Hesattheresmoking.()Theyreturnedtiredandhungry.（）Theydideverythingtheycouldtosavetheboy’slife.（）Althoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.()TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tliftit.()Whilemywifewasreadingthenewspaper,IwaswatchingTV.（）Hewasangrybecausewewerelate．(）Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgoout.()六、宾语补足语(用<>表示；在括号内标注词性或结构)：IconsiderJimagoodfriend.()Ialwaysfindherhappy.()Peoplepraisedhimasahero.()IhadtheTVfixed.()Isawhimenteringthebuilding.()Whatmadeyouthinkso?()Doyouwantmetogo?()从句类型判断Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.Itisstillunknownwhichteamwillwinthematch.Thecommanderorderedthattroops(should)setoffatonce.Everythingdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughmoney.Thenewsthatwewonthegameisexciting.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.TheteachertoldusthatTomhadleftusforAmerica.Thequestioniswhethersheshouldhavealowopinionofthetest.Shealwaysthinksofhowshecanworkwell.DoyouagreetothesuggestionthatweshouldhaveatripinTibet?Isuggestedthatweshouldtakepartinthiscompetition.Thetruththattheearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntoall.Youprobablywon’thearopportunityknockifyourtelevisionisalwayson.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoucansingwell.Whathereallymeansisthathedisagreeswithus.WhatTomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfromwhatyouhadexpected.Thereasonwhywedidn’ttrusthimisthatheoftenlies.It’snotclearwhowasresponsibleforthisaccident.It’sapitythathedidn’tgetthefirstplace.ThisisthefarmonwhichIonceworked.阅读理解Overcomingchallenge"Miraclesdoexistonlyifyoubelieveinthem,"YiYangqianxisaidwhenherecommendedhislatestfilmNiceView（《奇迹·笨小孩》）AccordingtoMaoyancompany,ithadearnedover1billionyuanasofFeb16.ItiscenteredonhowJingHao,playedbyYĩ.raisedlargesumsofmoneytopayforhisyoungsister'ssurgery.ForJing,20,heneededamiracletostarthisownbusinessinfaceofthemanydifficultiesheencountered."Rememberthatnothingisimpossibleaslongasyoutryyourbest,"YiquotedhislinesfromthefilminaninterviewwithCoverNews.ForYi,21.hispathtobecominganA-listcelebritycouldalsobeseenasamiracle.Hedoesn'thaveafamilybackgroundintheshowbizindustry.BeforemovingtoBeijingwithhismother,YiandhisfamilylivedinShenzhen.Whenhewasachild,Yitookmanyinterest-orientedclasseslikestreetdance,calligraphyandaccordion(手风琴).“Iwaseithertakingtheseclasses,oronthewaytotheclasses,"Yisaidinavlog.YithenlivedinthesuburbsofBeijing.Hespentalmostfourhoursadaygoingtothesetraininginstitutionsandback.Tosavetime,Yihadmealsanddidhomeworkonthebus.Thischildhoodexperienceshapedhispersonality.Hebecamemorematurethanhispeers.Thisalsogavehimthepersonalqualitiesofdedication(敬业)andperseveranceinhisactingcareer."Hestayedattheshootingsitealmosteveryday,"GongJinguo,anactorofNiceView.toldYangchengEveningNews."Hetookpartinover270ofthemovie's290scenes.LikeJingfinallyreceivingamiracle,Yigrewupfromanobodytoasomebody.Hehasbecomethefirstmovieactorborninthe2000swithblockbustershehasstarredinearninganoverallboxofficeofover10billionyuan,MaoyanreportedinFebruary.WinningbiginlifeandsportsTheyaredrawingtheattentionoftheworld.Theyarethebackbone(脊梁)oftheforcethatisgoingtoshapeourfuture.Whoarethey?Theyaretheyounggenerationwhowerebornafter2000.Thisyear,severalyoungathleteshaveshonebrightlyattheBeijingWinterOlympics,givingusaglimpse(―瞥)oftheirgeneration'snature.Obviously,theyounggenerationisfilledwith"bravewarriors(战士)”whowanttochallengeimpossibilitiesandpushboundaries.FreestyleskierGuAilingisagoodexample.Aftershefinishedstronginthefirsttwojumpsinthewomen'sfree-skiBigAirevent,itwascertainthatshecouldgetamedal.Butinsteadofplayingitsafe,the18-year-oldskierpushedherselftothelimit.Onthelastjump,Gudecidedtoattemptadifficulttrick:aleftdoublecork(左侧两周空翻转体）1620-fourandahalfrotations(旋转)intheair-beforelanding."Ihaveneverdonetheleft16'before.Ihadn'tpreparedmuchforitapartfromtwodaysontheairbag,"GutoldChinaDaily,"[but]Ifeltitwasachancetopushmyselftothelimit".Butfortheseyoungathletes,thesportisneverjustaboutscores,butalsoabouthavingasmuchfunaspossible.BornintheUS,GufacedcriticismanddoubtsforrepresentingChinaintheBei-jingWinterOlympics.WhenquestionedbyTheGuardianatanewsconferenceonFeb8,the"post-00"saidbluntly(直截了当地）thatshewasn'ttryingtomakeeveryonehappy."T'man18-year-oldgirloutherelivingmybestlife.I'mhavingagreattime,"Gusaid."Itdoesn'treallymatterifotherpeoplearehappyornot,becauseIfeelI'mdoingmybestandI'menjoyingtheentireprocess."Gu'sgoodfriend,ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingalsosharesasimilarattitude.Hetakessportsasawaytohavefun.AfterhewasjudgedtohavelostthegoldtoCanadianathleteMaxParrotinthemen'sslope-style（坡面障碍技巧）final,the17-year-olddidn'tfeelupset.Instead,hewashappytohavethechancetocompetewithhisidol."WhenIwasonthepodium（领奖台）huggingMaxParrot,itfeltunreal,"SutoldChinaDaily.“AllIdidtodaywasenjoytherunsandconcentrateonmytricks.AslongasIamonmysnowboardIamhappy."Thisisyounggenerationthatdarestopushthelimitsbutalsoenjoyslife.WorkingforchangeYou'renevertooyoungtofightforwhatyouknowisright,and15-year-oldAmericanAshlynSoisprovingthis.She'sbeennamedoneofSeventeenmagazine'sVoicesofChangeforherworkinthe"StopAsianHate"movement.Shehasledrallies(集会）andstartedapetition(请愿）inanattempttosolvetheproblemsthatsheseesaroundher.Howdidshebecomeinvolvedatsuchayoungage?BeingAsianAmericaninsouthernCalifornia,shewitnessedmanyincidentsofhatred(仇恨)andevenviolencetowardthoseinhercommunity.TheeventthatfinallydrovehertoactwasinJanuary2021,whenelderlyThaiimmigrantVicharRatanapakdeewaskilledinahatecrimeinSanFrancisco.AteenagerranuptoRatanapakdeeonthestreetandpushedhimtotheground,andhesustainedfatalheadinjuries.Likesomanyothersacrossthecountry,Sowasoutragedandcouldnotbesilentanylonger.Thefollowingmonth,sheorganizedherfirst"StandforAsians"rallytospeakoutagainstthesenselesshatredandviolencethatAsianAmericanssuffer.ThatrallytookplaceinSanMateoCentralPark,California,andaround300peoplecametowatchherspeak."IusedtobeextremelyshyandmaybesometimesIstillam,"shetoldSeventeenmagazine."Butthissituationhasgivenmeasurge(剧增)ofenergy.IsawwhatwasgoingonandIknewIhadtosaysomethingaboutit.Icouldnolongerbequiet."Sincethen,shehasspokenattwootherralliesinSanJoseandBerkeley,andalsostartedapetitionwhichcallsfortheinclusion(包容)ofAsianAmericanhistoryinstatecurriculums(课程).ShewantstoremindeveryonethatAsianAmericanhistoryisabigpartofAmericanhistory,andthatit'simportantforyoungpeopletolearnaboutthediscrimination(歧视)thathercommunityhasfacedforoveracentury.Inadditiontoheractivism,Soisalsoabudding(初露头角的)fashiondesigner.Sheevencombinedheractivistrootswithherartisticnatureduringthepandemicanddesignedmasksforfrontlineworkers,studentsandpeopleinthehospital.Currently,Soisdesigninganewcollectionandmerchandise(商品)line.“ThenewcollectionisgoingtorepresentanabstractideaofallofuscomingtogetherasacommunitytofightagainstracismandstandingupforAsianAmericans,"SotoldTeenVogue.1.WhatfinallydroveSotospeakupforAsianAmericans?A.HerAsianAmericanidentity.B.The“StopAsianHate"movement.C.ThedeathofVicharRatanapakdee.D.Ralliesandpetitionsinhercommunity.2.WhatdidSodotofightagainstracism?A.Sheorganizedralliesandapetition.B.Shedesignedmaskstocallforpeace.C.ShepublishedanarticleinSeveteenmagazine.D.ShetaughtAsianAmericanhistoryinherschool.3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSo?A.Creativeandenergetic.B.Honestandcooperative.C.Hardworkingandpositive.D.Braveandsociallyresponsible.NewwaystowatchTheBeijing2022OlympicGameshavebroughtusanaudio-visualfeast,offeringaglimpse(—睹）intotheimmersive(沉浸式的）futureofsportsbroadcasting.Let'slookatthreeTVtechnologiesbehindtheBeijingWinterOlympics.High-speedcamerasDuringthespeedskatingrace,athletescanreachspeedsofupto18meterspersecond.Tocapture(捕捉)everyexcitingmomentofthecompetition,LieBaohasbeenusedfortheevent.LieBao,orcheetah(猎豹)inEnglish,isa4Khigh-definitioncamerasystemdevelopedbyChinaMediaGroup(CMG).Itcanrecordspeedsofupto25meterspersecond.Itcloselytrackstheathletes’movementsandcapturesvariousscenesduringspeedskating,accordingtoShanghaiPlus.TimesliceGuAilingclaimedahistoricgoldmedalattheBeijingWinterOlympicsinthewomen'sfreeskiBigAironFeb8.Shewonwithherfirst1620-fourandahalffullrotations(旋转)whichhavebeenpresentedtotheaudienceinthewayofa"timeslice".DevelopedbyCMG,anAIimageprocessingsystemshowstheathletes'motionsfromtakeofftolandinginoneframe(画面),accordingtoCCTV-9.CMGusestheoutlinerecognitionmethodtolettheAIsystemprocesstheoutlineofaskierandtheirskis.Itisthefirsttimethattheaverageprocessingtimetoextractoutlineinformationandmatchrelateddatahastakenlessthan15seconds.②It'sanewvisualexperiencefortheviewer,saidCCTV-4.DatavisualizationCurlingisknownas"chessonice".Thetrajectory(轨迹）ofanathlete'sstoneisimportant.Theymustfocusonpositionandspeed,adjustingtheirstrategywhenneeded.UsingvisualAIperception,deeplearning,3Dmodelingandspatialpositioningtechnologies,theBeijingWinterOlympicsvisualizedstonetrajectoriesforon-screenanalysis.Thesystemrestoresthecurlingtrackandconvert(转换）thepictureintoavideostreamtobeshownonlineandonon-sitelargescreens,accordingtoChinaElectronicsNews.Peoplecanseehowthepathofastonehaschangedandhowthisaffectsplay.It'sabrand-newviewingexperience,YangQiyong,generalmanageroftheNationalAquaticsCenter,toldCGTN.1.WhatdoweknowaboutLieBao?A.Itcanmoveatmorethan25meterspersecond.B.Itwasdevelopedbyahi-techcompany.C.Ithelpsbetterreportthesportingevents.D.Itcanhelptheathletesperformbetterinspeedskating.2.Whattechniqueshavebeenusedin"timeslice"?a.AIimageprocessingb.Deeplearningc.Outlinerecognitiond.Dataprocessinge.SpatialpositioningA.abcB.bdeC.acdD.bce3.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?A.TointroducesomehightechusedtoreporttheWinterGames.B.Toexplainhowsportingeventswerepresentedtotheviewers.C.TopresenthighlightsoftheBeijingWinterGames.D.ToshowtheviewingexperienceoftheGames.FindingnaturethroughartHandsup,who'srubbishatdrawing?Ha!Betyou'renotasbadasme.Likemostduringlockdown,Imissedbeinginfamiliargreencityspaces.Aquicksnap(照片）onmyphoneneverquitecaptured(拍摄）themoment.SoIwasexcitedtofind"greensketching"sessionsnearmyhome.ThisseemedaperfectCovid-safeactivity,evenfortheuntalented.Ourgroupwasallwomen,withsomehavinghadpreviousartistictraining.Weweregivenartsuppliesandthensetdrawingexercisestohelpusgetcreative.Thistypeofart,"greensketching",wasinspiredbyenvironmentalscientistDrAliFoxon.Alithoughtthatspreadingthejoyofsketchingcouldbethekeytomakingpeoplecareaboutnatureinsteadofjustwordyre-ports.Shelaunchedhermovement,BoggyDoodles(沼泽涂鸦）,in2016.Thedayweweretheretheforestwasglorious-allgold,yellowandbrown.Wespentthelasthourtryingtocaptureaforestscene.Hopingnottoembarrassmyselftoomuch,Imadearealefforttocatchthedarkandbrighterareasofthetrunks(树干),theirtextures(纹理).Iusedanerasertocreatethewhiteshapeofasilvertreeinthedistance.Minelookedmorelikeawinterscene-Ihadn'tmanagedtocapturetheautumnleavesorthebranches.Butwhenthefiveofusbroughtourworktogetherattheend,Iwasn'ttooashamed(感到羞愧）:minewasonlyjusttheworst.Ihadlovedthischanceforarealandphysicalcreativeexperience-Ican'tbetheonlyonetofeelsadattheprospectofanewlockdown.Sketchingcalmsabusy,anxiousmindandtrainsthebraintonotice"littlethings"thatsparkjoyandhelpstrengthenusagainstlife'schallenges.Whileengagingwithnaturemaywellmakeuskeener(更热衷于)onprotectingit–inRobertMacfarlane'swords,"Wewillnotsavewhatwedonotlove–andwerarelylovewhatwecannotnameordonotsee"-thebenefitsofsketchingworktheotherwayround.1.Whydidtheauthortakepartinthe"greensketching"activity?A.Herfriendsadvisedhertodoso.B.Shewantedtoimproveherpaintingskills.C.Shewaseagertoreturntogreenspaces.D.Sheneededsomethingtokilltime.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"greensketching"activity?A.ItwaslaunchedbyDrAliFoxon.B.Itwaswell-receivedafterbeingheldin2016.C.Itrequiredtheparticipantstowriteareportafterw