新概念英语第二册lesson11-lesson15最全课后答案详解

./新​概​念​英​语​第​二册​lesson11-lesson15最全课后答案详解Lesson

11摘要写作：onegoodturndeservesanotherI

was

having

dinner

at

a

restaurant.

I

saw

Tony

Steele

after

a

while.

He

always

borrows

money

fromhis

friends.

Tony

sat

at

my

table.

I

asked

him

to

lend

me

twenty

pounds.

He

gave

me

the

money

at

once.

He

wanted

me

to

pay

for

his

dinner.

49wordsKey

to

KS

Exercises

A

a

he

is

now

working

<1.2>

b

he

gets

<1.3>;

he

always

borrows

<1.3>;

never

pays

it

back

<1.4>

c

came

in…worked

<11.1-2>;

Tony

saw

<1.4>;

came

and

sat

<1.4>;

I

asked

him

<1.6>;

he

gave

me

<1.7>;Tony

said

<1.8>

d

He

has

never

borrowed

<1.5>;

I

have

never

borrowed

<1.7>

e

I

was

having

<1.1>;

he

was

eating

<1.6>

C

1

gets…got

2

have

not

had

3

was

writing…talked/were

talking

4

am

typing

5

passed/were

passing

D

The

Taj

Mahal

was

built…after

he

became/had

become

ruler,his

wife…died.

The

Taj

Mahal

was

built

in

her

honour.

Experts

were

called

in…The

Taj

Mahal,

which

was

begun

in

1632

and

<was>

completed

in

1654,

cost

a

fortune…it

has

been

visited

by…

Key

to

SD

Exercises

a

A

1

The

officer

ordered

the

men

to

fire

at

the

enemy.

2

He

wants

his

wife

to

wear

this

dress.

3

She

wants

us

to

explain

it.

4

I

cannot

allow

him

to

enter

the

room.

B

<sample

sentences>

1

He

asked

me

to

help

him.

2

We

preferred

her

to

stay

at

home.

3

He

taught

me

to

speak

English.

4

My

mother

wished

me

to

collect

the

laundry.

5

Do

you

want

her

to

visit

you?

b

1

salary

2

lent…salary/wages

3

borrowed

4

wages

5

wages

Lesson11多项选择1.b

根据课文第6-7行Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds…hegavemethemoneyimmediately,应该选b.而其他3个选择都不符合课文容。

2.b

根据文章第二阶段8-9行"Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,...sonowyoucanpayformydinner"只有b.thewriterhasn'teverlenthimanymoneybefore是正确答案。其他3个选择都与文章不符

3.b

a.wasgoing时态不对,gointo不表示延续时间很长的一个动作,不应该是进行时；c.hasgone时态不对,表示过去发生的动作,不应该用现在完成时；d.didgo形式不对,只有在疑问句或表示强调的句子中,才能用这种形式；只有b.went最符合该句的时态要求。

4.a

b.ayearago<一年前>,c.sincelastyear<自去年以来>与d.forayear<有一年的时间>这三个表示时间的短语都不能用在现在进行时中。只有a.atthemoment可以同现在进行时连用,因此选a.

5.b

这个句子是现在完成时,需要一个相应的时间短语。a.lastweek不能作现在完成时的的时间状语；c.Since后面缺少表示时间的名词；d.Aweekago也不能做现在完成时的时间状语；只有b.Uptillnow<到目前为止>能同现在完成时连用,所以选b.

6.c

问"多少钱"需要用表示不可数的疑问词来提问。

a.howmany〔多少是对可数的事物或人提问的；

b.how不能对名词〔钱提问,只能问方式或状态

d.howfew也不能对钱提问,只能修饰可数名词；

只有c.howmuch是针对不可数的事物提问的,问"多少钱",只能用howmuch提问,所以选c.

7.c

a.wantto不合乎题目意思；b.want语法不对,也不符合题目意思；d.youwantto语序错误；只有c.wantyouto最合乎语法和题目意思。

8.a

只有选a.good才能使这个句子同前面的句子Hegetsagoodsalary的意思相同,而其他3个都与前面句子意思不符合。

9.c

这个句子中的salary是指按月领取的工资.

a.day,b.year,d.week都不对,只有c.month合乎题目意思.

10.c

本句需要选出与前面句子中的payback<偿还借款>意思相同的动词短语。a.payitagain<再次付款>词意思不对；b.payit<付钱,付清>意思不明确；d.payitoncemore同a意思相同；只有c.repayit有"偿还欠款或债务"的意思,同payback是同义词组,所以选c.

11.b

a.other前面应该有定冠词,不符合题目意思；

c.extra意思正确,但是前面缺少不定冠词；

d.adifferent<不同的>不符合题目意思；

只有b.another<另一个,再一个>最符合句子的含义。

12.d

要找出同前面句子中immediately<立即.立刻>的意思相同的词.

a.soon<不久>不是immediately的同义词.

b.inahurry<匆忙>不是immediately的同义词.

c.oncemore<再一次>意思相差更远.

只有d.atonce<马上,立刻>是immediately的同义词.Lesson

12Goodbye

and

Good

Luck

We'll

meet

Captain

Charles

Alison

at

Portsmouth

Harbour

eary

tomorrow

moring.He

will

be

in

his

small

boat,Topsail.He

will

leave

at

eight

o'clock.We'll

say

goodbye

to

him.He

will

take

part

in

an

importantrace

across

the

Atlantic.<40

words>练习答案Keytowrittenexercises1．关键句型练习答案A

will

sail

<1.1>;

shall

meet

<1.2>;

will

be

<1.3>;

will

set

out

<11.4-5>;

shall

have<1.5>;

shall

see

<1.5>;

shall

say

<1.6>;will

be

<1.6>;

will

take

part

<1.7>

C

I

shall

go

to

the

theatre…Reg

and

I

shall

see

the

first

performance…theproducerwillgiveashortspeech.Hewillspeakto…Theplaywillbevery…peoplewillenjoyitverymuch.2．难点练习答案1

He

is

not

back

yet.

He

will

be

back

in

ten

minutes.

2

A

new

play

is

on

at

the

Globe

Theatre.

3

When

the

concert

was

over,

We

went

home.

4

They

will

set

out/

off

very

early

tomorrow

morning.

<Here

be

off

is

also

possible.>

5

You

can't

take

the

exam

yet.

You

are

not

up

to

it.

6

He

will

be

away

from

home

for

two

months.

7SheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandsetupanewworldrecord.3．多项选择题答案1.c根据课文第3-4行Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes,只有c能够说明为什么Topsailisfamous,而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。2.c根据课文最后一句HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic,只有c.willbeintheraceacrosstheAtlantic同这句意思相同,而其他3个选择课文中都没有提到。3.a本句是个关系从句,需要一个相应的关系代词引导。b.whosehis不合乎语法,这两个词不能用在一起；c.his不是关系代词；d.ofwhom不合乎题目意思；只有a.whose是关系代词,符合题目意思,所以应该选a.4.d本句中的Portsmouth是一个地名〔港口,在某个地方一般要用介词in或at,at是指在小的地点或空间,因此只能选d,at.其他3个选择都不能表示在某个地点。5.d只有d.thenameofwhich符合语法,其他3个选择都不对。6.a要选出与前面句子中的plentyof<足够的>意思相同的词。b.almostenough<几乎是足够的>意思不够准确c.lessthanenough<不充足的>意思相反,d.hardlyenough<几乎不够>意思相反,只有a.enough<足够>是plentyof的同义词。7.da.sayhimgoodbye不符合语法；b.tellhimgoodbye和c.tellgoodbyetohim都不符合习惯用法,意思上也讲不通；只有d.saygoodbyetohim最符合语法。8.a只有a.near才最符合题目意思。b.alongwayfrom,和c.inadifferenttownfrom都与题目意思相反。d.nextdoor<隔壁>后面缺少介词to,不合乎语法9.c只有c.often<经常>最接近前面句子中的manytimes的含义,而其他3个选择a.sometimes<有时>,b.always<总是>,d.usually<通常>在意思上不够接近manytimes.10.d前面句子中的词组setout是"出发,启程"的意思。只有d.thejourneybegins<旅程开始>最接近setout的含义,其他3个选择a.thetripends,b.thejourneyends,c.voyagestops都有"旅程结束"的意思,正好和题目意思相反。11.a只有选a.be才最符合前面句子Hewilltakepartinarace的含义,而其他3个选择意思都不够准确。12.a只有a.anocean<大洋>与事实相符,而b.asea<海>,c.ariver<河>,d.lake<湖>都不是事实。Lesson

13

The

Greenwood

Boys

The

Greenwood

Boys

are

singers.They

will

be

coming

here

tomorrow.Most

of

the

young

people

will

be

meeting

them

at

the

station.They

will

gave

five

peiformances.The

police

will

be

trying

to

keep

order

as

usual.<38

words>

练习答案Keytowrittenexercises1．关键句型练习答案A

will

be

arriving

<1.2>;

will

be

coming

<1.3>;

will

be

meeting

<1.4>;

will

be

singing

<1.5>;

will

be

staying

<1.6>;

will

be

trying

<1.8>

C

1

I'll

be

ironing

the

clothes.

2

The

train

will

be

arriving

in

a

few

minutes.

3

We'll

be

seeing

you

in

the

morning.

4

We'll

be

watching

the

match.

5He'llbecorrectingexercisebooks.2．难点练习答案1It'sGeorge's.2It'sJean's.3

It's

that

woman's.

4

I

like

Keats'

poetry

best.

5

They're

the

children's.

6

They're

the

soldiers'.

7

I'll

leave

in

six

hours'

time.

8Therewasahundredpounds'worthofdamage.3．多项选择题答案1.b根据课文第3-4行Theywillbecoming…andmostoftheyoungpeopleintownwill…,只有b.mainlytheyoungpeople与课文容相符合,而其他3个选择都不符合课文容。2.d根据文章第7-8行...thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime,theywillbetryingtokeeporder.只有d.topreventtrouble<防止麻烦>最符合文章的意思,它说明警察去那的目的,而其它3个选择都表示原因,不能准确表达文章的含义。3.b需要选同前面句子中的mostof<大多数>意思相近的词或短语。a.Alot<许多>后面应该有of,与mostof意思不同；c.Some<一些>不是mostof的同义词,语法上也讲不通；d.Many<许多>也不是mostof的同义词,且有语法错误；只有b.Nearlyall<几乎所有的>同mostof的意思最接近,也最符合语法。4.c只有c.longwilltheybe最符合语法和题目意思。a.longtheywillbe不是疑问句形式,不合乎语法规则；b.theywillbe不合乎语法,也不合乎题目意思；d.longtheybe不合乎语法。5.a只有a.in才最接近前面句子中的during的含义,而其他3个选择都在意思上讲不通。6.b只有b.asusual<通常>才能使这个句子意思完整,语确,而其他3个选择都不符合习惯用法和语法。7.b这个句子的主语police<警察>是表示复数意义的名词,因此它后面的谓语动词应该是复数形式的。A.is和d.was都是第3人称单数形式；c.will不能同现在分词构成谓语动词；只有b.are是复数形式,最符合语法。8.c这是以So引导的从句,要和前面的句子,Theyarepopsingers<流行歌手>构成因果关系。a.theyarefolksingers<他们是民间歌手>与前一句意思不符合；b.theyarepublicsingers<他们是公众歌手>意思也不对；d.noonelikesthem<没人喜欢他们>不能与前一句构成因果关系；只有c.everyonelikesthem<人人都喜欢他们>能同前面的句子构成因果关系,符合逻辑。9.a本句需要选同前面句子中的Atpresent<目前,现在>意思相同的词或词组。b.forashorttime<短时间>,c.infuture<将来>,d.allthetime<一直,始终>这3个选择都不符合题目意思,只有a.now与atpresent是同义词。10.a只有a.tocities,townsandvillages最接近前面句子中的allpartsofthecountry<全国各地>,而其他3个选择意思都不够完整。11.a只有a.recitals<表演,演出>同前一句的performances意思相同,而其它3个选择b.executions<演奏,伴奏>,c.plays<剧本,戏剧>,d.songs<歌曲>的意思都不够准确.12.d本句需要选出一个同前一句occasions<场合,特殊时刻>相近的词。a.situations<形势,处境>,b.conditions<条件>,c.places<地方>这3个词都与occasions的含义不同,只有d.times与occasions意思最接近。所以选d.Lesson

14

Do

You

Speak

English

The

writer

gave

a

lift

to

a

young

man

in

the

south

of

France

last

year.They

greated

each

other

in

French.The

writer

doesn't

speak

any

French.They

sat

in

silence.The

young

man

said,'Do

you

speak

English?'

at

the

end

of

the

journey.He

was

English

himself.<49

words>

练习答案Keytowrittenexercises1．关键句型练习答案A

1

I

drove

on

to

the

next

town

after

I

had

left

a

small

village.2

I

said

good

morning

to

him

in

French

as

soon

as

he

had

got

into

the

car.

3

I

had

nearly

reached

the

town,

when

the

young

man

said:‘Do

you

speak

English?’

C

1

After

she

had

written

the

letter,

she

went

to

the

post

office.

2

After

he

had

had

dinner,

he

went

to

the

cinema.

3

When

I

had

fastened

my

seat

belt,

the

plane

took

off.

4

We

did

not

disturb

him

until

he

had

finished

work.

5

As

soon

as

he

had

left

the

room,

I

turned

on

the

radio.

6

He

had

been

very

ill

before

he

died.

D1regretted2hadbegun/began3arrived2．难点练习答案1Exceptfor2bothof3Apartfrom4asked…askfor5neitherof…asked3．多项选择题答案1.b根据课文第3行Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift,只有b.hewantedafreerideinthecar最符合课文容,而其他3个选择都与课文容不符合。2.c根据课文最后一句话,可以判断c.TheyeachthoughttheotherwasFrench是正确答案。a.neitherofthemspokeFrench虽然符合课文容,但作者并不知道搭车人也不讲法语。b.,d.都与课文容不符合。3.a本句是一般过去时形式的疑问句,需要选正确的动词形式。B.drove不符合语法,因为已经有助动词did提问了,就不应该用过去式形式；c.driven和d.driving也不符合语法；只有a.drive最符合语法规则。4.c只有c.justafter可以替换前一句中的assoonas.而其他3个选择都与assoonas意思不同。5.d只有d.said<说>最符合题目意思.a.spoke<讲某种语言,同„„说话,后面应有to>,b.talked<谈话,谈论>,c.told<讲述,告诉>这3个词的词意思都不符合题目意思和习惯用法。6.ba.many许多,c.plentyof充足的,都不用来修饰某种语言.b.much很多,和d.alittle都可用在某种语言前面,但alittle不能用在否定句中,不可说Idon'tknowalittleFrench.所以选b.7.c只有c.bothdidn'tspeak语确,而其他3个选择都有语法错误,所以我们只能选c.8.b前一句中的短语ontheway是"在路上"的意思,只有b.duringthewriter’sjourney<在作者旅途中>同这个短语意思最接近,而另外3个选择都与它的意思不同。9.c本句需要选出与前句中的wavedto<向„„招手>意思相同的词。a.saluted<向„„致意/致敬>词意思不够接近；b.greeted<问候,向„„打招呼>意思也不对；d.nodded<点头>表示同意或打招呼,意思也差得远；只有c.signaled<用手势等动作向„„示意>意思同wavedto相同,所以选c.10.b本句是要进一步说明前一句的含义Heaskedforalift<他提出要搭车>。他的身份应该是什么？A.tramp<徒步旅行者>意思不够准确,因为徒步旅行不应该搭车；c.passenger<乘客,旅客>是坐火车、汽车、飞机的,也不应搭车；d.foreigner<外国人>更不符合题目意思；只有b.hitchhiker<边走边搭车旅行的人>最能准确的表达这句话的含义。11.b需要找出前一句中的replied<回答>的同义词。a.responded<回答,答复>做及物动词后面要用that引导的宾语从句,如要表示对人或某种建议做答复,则要用to.c.returned<返回>词意思不同于replied;d.remarked<评论,议论,注意到>词意思不符合；只有b.answered<回答>与replied意思相同,而且这两个词经常互换。12.b根据课文这句话意思应是：当这个年轻人说话时,这个作家〔几乎、就要到达了小镇。often常常、时常。意思差很远。b.almost差不多、几乎c.sometimes有时d.justas正象、正如、正当…的时候。可见只有b选项最准确是最佳答案。Lesson

15

Good

News

Mr.Harmsworth

wanted

see

me.I

felt

nervous.I

went

into

his

office.He

said

business

was

very

bad.The

firm

couldn't

pay

such

large

salaries.Twenty

people

had

already

left.He

didn't

ask

me

to

leave.He

offered

me

an

extra

thousand

pounds

a

year!<47

words>新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson15练习答案Keytowrittenexercises1．关键句型练习答案A

1a

The

secretary

told

me

that

Mr.

Harmsworth

would

see

me.

b‘Mr.

Harmsworth

will

see

you.

’

2

a

Mr.

Harmsworth

said

that

business

was

very

bad.

b

‘Business

is

very

bad.’

3

a

Mr.

Harmsworth

told

me

that

the

firm

could

not

afford

to

pay

such

large

salaries.

b

‘The

firm

cannot

afford

to

pay

such

large

salaries.

’

B

1

told…

would

come/would

be

coming

2

said…<had>

cut

3

told…

had

never

played

4

did

he

say…had

done/would

do

5

did

he

tell…<had>

bought/would

buy

6

said…could

not

7

said…<had>

worked

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