九年级英语上学期期末考试（深圳卷）-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版）

绝密★启用前2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试（深圳卷）英语本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（50分）一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,

从短文后所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共

10

小题,

每小题1分）Isatdowninmyseatwaitingfortheplanetotakeoff.Alineof1cameoverandfilledtheemptyseats.Afterawhile,weweretoldthatsacklunches(袋装午餐)wereavailablefor$5.AsIreachedformywallettobuyone,Ioverheardasoldieraskanother2heplannedtobuylunch.“No,thatseemslikealotofmoneyforjustasacklunch.”Ilookedaround.3ofthesoldierswerebuyinglunch.Iwalkedtothebackoftheplaneandhandedtheflightattendant(服务人员)a$50bill.“Takealunchtoallthosesoldiers.”AfterIfinishedeating.Iwenttotherestroom.Amanstoppedme.“Isawwhatyoudid.Iwanttobe4ofit.Here,takethis.”Hehandedme$25.SoonafterI5tomyseat,theFlightCaptaincametomeandsaid,“Iwanttoshakeyourhand.Iwasamilitarypilot(军队飞行员).Once,someoneboughtmealunch.Itwasanactof6Ineverforgot.”Iwasembarrassedwhenapplausewasheardfromallofthepassengers.LaterIwalkedtothefrontoftheplanesoIcouldstretchmylegs.Amanwhowasseatedaboutsixrowsinfrontofme7hishand,wantingtoshakemine.Heleftanother$25inmyhand.WhenwelandedinChicago,Ipickedupmybelongings.8waitingtogetoff,amanpassedbyandputsomethinginmypocket.Another$25!Iwalkedovertothesoldiersand9them$75.Thesesoldiersweregivingtheirallforour10.Icouldonlygivethemacoupleofmeals.Itsseemedsolittle.1．A．students B．businessmen C．soldiers D．children2．A．that B．if C．when D．where3．A．None B．Each C．Neither D．Some4．A．proud B．part C．careful D．support5．A．reported B．returned C．proved D．led6．A．liveliness B．richness C．rudeness D．kindness7．A．reachedout B．reachedto C．kept D．keptout8．A．Besides B．Over C．While D．After9．A．brought B．cost C．paid D．handed10．A．dream B．money C．country D．family二、阅读理解（40分）第一节

阅读下列短文,

从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选山最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共

15

小题,

每小题2分）AEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.11．Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A．Askpeopleforhelp. B．Tryandkeeptrying.C．Getreadytocreatewonders. D．Prepareforaharderone.12．Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A．Dangers. B．Imaginations. C．Wonders. D．Difficulties.14．Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?A．Tosupporthisidea. B．Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C．Toshowwhathisgoalsare. D．Tocompareitwithabridge.15．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoingSomethingValuable B．StudyingHardandMakingProgressC．RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction D．SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreamsBShenzhenrescuedandcapturednearly10,000dogslastyear.1,119ofthemhavebeenadopted（收养）bypeopleafterreceivingtreatmentatthecity’sdogrescuecentres,accordingtoareport.Shenzhenhasatotaloffourdogrescuecentres,oneofwhichistheLonggangDogRescueCentreinHonghualingEcologicalPark.Asthenewestone,thecentrewasputintouseinJuly2020.Itcoversnearly800squaremetresandcanaccommodate（容纳）morethan4,000dogsayear.Accordingtothedirectorofthecentre,LiuXiongguang,thecentreisdividedintoeightareas—theoffice,reception,isolation（隔离）,living,adoption,storehouse,activityandsciencepopularizationareas.Thecentreaimstoaccommodate,treat,helpwiththeadoptionof,andinformthepublicaboutthehomelessorcaptureddogsinLonggang.Ifthedogownerisfoundwithinsevendays,thecentrewilltellhimorhertogetbackthepet,orthecentrewilladoptit.Thefirstplacethedogssetfootinisthereceptionarea,whereworkersatthecentrewilltakephotosofthemandrecordthemonthelist.Thedogswithdiseaseswillbeisolatedandotherdogswillremainintheroomtowaitforthenextstep.Aftercarefulwatching,thedogsaremovedtothelivingarea.Everydogenjoysasingleroomthere.Theworkerswillfeedthemandplaywiththemintheactivityarea.PeoplecangototheWeChatmini-program—DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen—togetinformationonthedogsateachdogrescuecentreinthecity.Dogloverscanchoosetheirfavouritedogsandthenmakearequestfortheiradoptiononline.16．WhatdoweknowabouttheLonggangDogRescueCentrefromthepassage?A．Ithelped1,119dogslastyear.B．Ithasbeenopenforthreeyears.C．Itcanholdover4,000dogseveryyear.D．Itisthelargestamongthefourcentres.17．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Thepurposeofthecentre. B．Thewaysofadoptingadog.C．Theachievementsofthecentre. D．ThesituationofdogadoptioninShenzhen.18．Wherewillthedogsbemovedfromthereceptionareaiftheyhavediseases?A．Tothelivingarea. B．Totheactivityarea.C．Tothestorehousearea. D．Totheisolationarea.19．Whichwordcanbestdescribe“DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen”?A．Popular. B．Convenient. C．Unusual. D．Comfortable.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tointroduceadogrescuecentre.B．Toencouragepeopletoadoptdogs.C．Toaskpeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets.D．ToshowhowpeopleinShenzhenadoptpets.CXuwen,asmalltowninthesouthofGuangdong,iscalledthe“hometownofpineapples(菠萝)”inChina.Oneinthreepineapplessoldinthecountrycomesfromthisplace.There,farmersproducednearly700,000tonnesofpineapplesin2021.ButwhatmakesXuwensosuccessful?In2019,theGuangdonggovernmentintroducedamarketingsystemforpineapplesgrowninXuwenandsetupaspecialworkinggrouptomakeithappen.Theycalledit“12221”,includingthefollowingfiveparts:“one”databaseofagriculturalproducts(农产品);“two”teams,namelybuyersandproducers;“two”marketingareas,salesareasandproductionareas;“two”activities,helpingbuyersintotheproductionareaandagriculturalproductsintothemarket;and“one”goal—ruralvitalization(乡村振兴).Theprojectsentthefruittobiggermarketsbyfindingbuyersanduppingthebusinesssenseofgrowersaswellasusingbigdatatoguideproductionandsalesmethods,accordingtoHuangJiatuan,who’sresponsibleforagriculturaldevelopmentinXuwen.“Itchangedpeople’sopinionsandhelpedfarmershaveabetterunderstandingofmarketing,”saidLiuYicun,whousedtoworkattheXuwengovernment.PineappleshavealsoattractedpeoplefromaroundthecountrytovisitXuwen,helpingthedevelopmentofthelocaltourismindustry.“Muchlikefilmlocationsbecameacallingcardfordifferentcities.Thelocalfoodplaysanimportantpartwhenyoungtouristschoosewheretogo.”saidFengRao,directorofMafengwo.It’scommonforyoungtravelers,especiallythoseborninthe1990sand2000stogoonjourneyssotheycantastenewflavors.21．HowisXuwenintroducedinParagraph1?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bypresentingexamples. D．Byinterviewingpeople.22．WhyareXuwenpineapplessosuccessful?A．It’sthehometownofpineapples.B．ChinesepeopleloveXuwenpineapples.C．AmarketingsystemhasbeenintroducedinXuwen.D．Xuwenfarmersproducealargernumberofpineapples.23．What’sthepurposeofthe“12221”projectinXuwen?A．Todevelopitsruraleconomy.B．Tochangepeople’swayoflifethere.C．Tobuildadatabaseofagriculturalproducts.D．Tofindbuyersandproducersforpineapplesthere.24．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．PeoplearecomingtoXuwentoeatpineapples.B．YoungtravelershavenewexperienceinXuwen.C．PineappleshavehelpedXuwen’stourismindustry.D．Xuwenhasbuiltmanyfilmlocationstoattractpeople.25．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Culture. B．Agriculture. C．Technology. D．Sports.第二节（每小题1分，共

5分

）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。TheiPodGenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.26.Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.27.What’sevenbetter,wearingcardphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsay.“I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough（极大的突破）,butaworkmatesuddenlyturnsup.Atthismomenttheslightestdisturbance（干扰）wouldbreakyourconcentration.28.Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.29.It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignore（忽视）theirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smile,andsay“Yes,mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedinto（接通）somenewhigh-techinstruments.We’llbeinavirtual（虚拟的）world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.30.Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange﹣suddenly.Idon'tfeellikewearingmycardphonesanymore.A．OurinstrumentsarechangingquicklyB．Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironmentC．Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewiresD．IalsohavewireshangingfrommycarsE．ListeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptionsF．Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”第三节

（每小题1分，共

5分

）下面的材料A-F分别是六所英语学校的信息。请根据五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们选择适合的学校，并将其标号填入题前括号内。A．EnsmoreSchoolisopenthroughouttheyearandofferscoursesatalllevels.Itorganizesweekendactivitiesandasportsprogrammeduringthesummer.Studentsstaywithlocalfamiliesandhavealltheirmealswiththemexceptweekdayluncheswhichareprovidedbytheschool.B．Queen’sSchoolisabeautifuloldhouseontheedgeofthecity.TherearespecialbusinessclassestopreparestudentsforworkinginanEnglish-speakingworkenvironment.Studentsgettogetherintheeveningsforactivities.Alllevelsarewelcome.C．MiltonSchoolisamodernschool.Eachdaystudentscombinelanguagelessonswithsportandculturalvisitstonearbyplacesofinterest.Theschoolisinthecountrysidebuthasitsowntransport.Allstudentssharestudybedrooms.D．GardenSchoolisforchildrenunder7.Thelessonsareinterestinganditoffersavarietyofsummercoursesinsomefantasticplaceseachyear.Itprovideshighqualityearlychildhoodeducation.E.InternationalSchooloffersallstudentssinglestudy-bedroomswithintheschool.Specialattentionispaidtoeachstudent’sprogressandextraindividual(单独的)lessonsareincludedinastudent’sprogramme.Alllevelsareaccepted.F.GroveSchoolisamodernlanguageschoolofferingcoursesforpeoplewithspecialinterestsinhistory,music,theatreandliterature(文学).Smallclassesplusafullsocialprogrammeduringtheweekareprovided.Studentsstaywithselectedfamiliesandareexpectedtotakepartinfamilylifeatweekends.31．Pablois14.Hedoesn’twanttostaywithafamilyandhewouldliketodoasmuchsportaspossible.32．Juliusisstudyingdrama(戏剧)andwouldlikeacoursewhichwilldevelopthisinterestandallowhimtospendtimewithEnglishpeopleatweekends.33．RosawouldliketostaywithafamilysoshecanpracticespeakingEnglish.Atthesametime,shewantstotakepartinorganizedactivitiesatweekends.34．Ahmedwouldlikeaschoolwherehecanhaveprivatelessonswithoutpayinganythingextra.35．Karidoesn’tmindwhichschoolshegoestosolongasitpreparesherforpracticaluseofEnglishinafuturejobsituation.第二部分非选择题（25分）三、语法填空（每小题1分，共

10分

）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。AfterabigearthquakehitLuding,SichuanonSeptember5,rescuersfromacrossSichuanwenttothearea

36(help)peoplethere.Duringtheactivity,thephotoofayoungrescuer

37a2-month-oldbabyinhisarmstouchedmanypeople.WhenZhangZiliandsomeotherrescuers

38(find)thebabyandhergrandmothertrapped(被困)attheirhomeinavillageonSeptember6,theysentthebabyandhisgrandmato

39(safe)quickly.Thebaby’sfather,afirefighter,tookpartintherescueactivityafter

40earthquakehappened.Hismotherandgrandfatherwereso

41(serious)hurtthattheywereinhospital.ZhangZili,a20-year-oldboy,isfromMaoxian.ItisnearWenchuanwhereabigearthquakekilledmorethan69,000peoplein2008.14yearsago,Zhangexperiencedtheterribleearthquake

42(he).Itbrokedownhisfamily’shouse.Heandhisfamilylivedinatent

43wassetupinaschoolplayground.“Irememberedthetentwasverydark,andIwasfrightened,”Zhangsaid.“ThenanuncleofthePeople’sLiberationArmycametome.Hetaughtmetosing

44(song)andplayedwithme.Hekept

45(say),‘Don’tbeafraid.Weareherenow.’”Thewordsleftadeepimpressionontheboy.Thisyear,Zhangbecameafirefighterandhehastakenpartinseveralrescueactivities.四、书面表达（15分）46．现如今，越来越多学生的视力正在减退，许多学生从小学开始就戴上眼镜了。这一现象引起了你校老师的高度重视，假设下周一你们班的英语课上将针对这一现象进行讨论，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇如何保护视力的英语发言稿为下周的讨论做准备。要点提示：1.一些学生过度使用眼睛的现状；2.介绍一些如何保护眼睛的方法；3.号召大家一起保护眼睛。参考词汇：eyesight视力写作要求：1.短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确；3.80词左右。Asweallknow,eyesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．B5．B6．D7．A8．C9．D10．C【导语】本文主要介绍作者一次乘坐飞机时遇到一队士兵，他给士兵们买午餐以感谢他们对国家做出的贡献，还有其他人也加入其中。1．句意：一排士兵走过来，坐满了所有的空座位。students学生；businessmen商人；soldiers士兵；children孩子们。根据下文“Ioverheardasoldieraskanother...”可知，此处应该是指士兵。故选C。2．句意：当我伸手去拿钱包想买午餐时，我无意中听到一个士兵问另一个士兵是否计划去买午餐。that无意义；if是否，如果；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“No,thatseemslikealotofmoneyforjustasacklunch.”可知，此处问他买不买午餐。故选B。3．句意：没有一个士兵正在买午餐。None没有一个；Each每一个；Neither两者都不；Some一些。根据“Iwalkedtothebackoftheplaneandhandedtheflightattendanta$50bill.‘Takealunchtoallthosesoldiers.’”可知，士兵们没有去买午餐。故选A。4．句意：我想要成为其中的一份子。proud自豪的；part部分；careful小心的；support支持。根据“Hehandedme$25.”可知，他想和作者一起给士兵们买午餐。故选B。5．句意：在我回到座位后不久，机长走过来对我说，“我想和你握手，我是一名军队飞行员。”reported报告；returned返回；proved证明；led导致。根据“myseat”可知，作者是回到自己的座位上。故选B。6．句意：这是一种我永远难忘的善意行为。liveliness活泼；richness富裕；rudeness无礼；kindness善举。根据上文“Once,someoneboughtmealunch.”可知，这是一种善举。故选D。7．句意：一个坐在我前面大概六排的人伸出手来想和我握手。reachedout伸出；reachedto达到；kept坚持；keptout阻止进入。根据“wantingtoshakemine”可知，是伸出手来想和作者握手。故选A。8．句意：当我等着下飞机的时候一个男士路过，把一些东西放在了我的口袋里。Besides除……之外；Over结束；While当……时候；After在……之后。根据“...waitingtogetoff,amanpassedbyandputsomethinginmypocket.”可知，此处用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。9．句意：我走向那些士兵，把这75美元递给了他们。brought带来；cost花费；paid支付；handed传递。根据“them$75”并结合语境可知，是把这些钱递给了士兵。故选D。10．句意：这些士兵把他们所有的一切都奉献给了国家。dream梦想；money金钱；country国家；family家庭。根据“Thesesoldiersweregivingtheirallforour...”可知，他们把自己的一切都奉献给了国家。故选C。11．B12．A13．D14．A15．C【分析】每个人对未来都有梦想和目标，但是只有梦想和目标是不够的，行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。11．细节理解题。根据“Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.”可知，发现一些功课很难时要继续努力，故选B。12．细节理解题。比较“Dream>Believe>Achieve”和“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”可知，作者添加了“Act”，故选A。13．词义猜测题。分析“Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.”可知，在我们的生活中会有障碍，我们要勇敢面对，解决问题。此处obstacles的意思是“问题，障碍”，故选D。14．推理判断题。分析倒数第二段内容可知，作者用“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”公式是为了证明自己的观点，故选A。15．最佳标题题。本文作者告诉我们只有梦想和目标是不够的，行动才是连接梦想和目标与现实的桥梁。故选C。16．C17．A18．D19．B20．A【导语】本文介绍了位于深圳市的小狗救助中心。16．细节理解题。根据“canaccommodatemorethan4,000dogsayear.”可知，一年可以容纳4000多只狗。故选C。17．主旨大意题。根据“Thecentreaimstoaccommodate,treat,helpwiththeadoptionof,andinformthepublicaboutthehomelessorcaptureddogsinLonggang.”可知，本段主要讲的是小狗救助中心的目标。故选A。18．细节理解题。根据“Thedogswithdiseaseswillbeisolated”可知，生病的狗将会被隔离。故选D。19．推理判断题。根据“PeoplecangototheWeChatminiprogram—DogRaisingServiceofShenzhen—togetinformationonthedogsateachdogrescuecentreinthecity.”可知，人们可以去微信小程序获得关于狗的信息，可以选择他们最喜欢的狗，然后在网上提出收养请求，由此可知它是方便的。故选B。20．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个小狗救助中心。故选A。21．A22．C23．A24．C25．B【导语】本文主要是介绍“中国菠萝之乡——徐闻”的成功发展史。21．推理判断题。根据文中“Oneinthreepineapplessoldinthecountrycomesfromthisplace.There,farmersproducednearly700,000tonnesofpineapplesin2021.”可知是以列数字的形式告诉我们为什么徐闻是“菠萝之乡”，故选A。22．细节理解题。根据文中“In2019,theGuangdonggovernmentintroducedamarketingsystemforpineapplesgrowninXuwenandsetupaspecialworkinggrouptomakeithappen.”可知广东政府引入了营销系统并成立特别工作组实现了徐闻发展的成功，故选C。23．细节理解题。根据文中“‘one’goal—ruralvitalization(乡村振兴).”可知目的是为了发展乡村经济，故选A。24．段落大意题。根据文中“PineappleshavealsoattractedpeoplefromaroundthecountrytovisitXuwen,helpingthedevelopmentofthelocaltourismindustry.”和下文举例说明可知，最后一段主要在讲：菠萝帮助发展了徐闻的旅游业，故选C。25．推理判断题。根据文中“pineapples”和“agriculturalproducts”可知本文是关于农业方面的发展成果，会出现在新闻的农业板块内，故选B。26．F27．B28．E29．C30．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了现代的人经常使用耳机来创建个人空间，以避免外界噪音和干扰，还讨论了耳机对于避免打扰和集中注意力的作用，并探讨了青少年如何使用耳机来应对家庭生活的打扰和交流。最后提到了现代技术设备的快速发展对社交习惯的影响以及平衡技术的利与弊。26．根据“Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.”可知，他们在自己的个人空间中移动，有时不知道周围发生了什么，后面应进一步说明他们不知道周围发生了什么的原因。F选项“他们通过使用个人的‘数字降噪系统’，让自己沉浸在自己的空间里”符合语境。故选F。27．根据“walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.”可知，沉浸在自己的空间里是很棒的，后面应解释棒的原因。选项B“我不必应对环境中的噪音”符合语境。故选B。28．根据“Atthismomenttheslightestdisturbance（干扰）wouldbreakyourconcentration.”可知，一点点的干扰都会破坏你的注意力，后面应说明怎么避免干扰。选项E“通过耳机听音乐是忽视这种干扰的最佳方式”符合语境。故选E。29．根据第四段内容可知，本段主要说的是使用耳机和音乐播放器可以帮助青少年在家庭生活中，避免打扰和交流。空处是本段的第一句话，应概括本段的主要内容，选项C“在家庭环境中，青少年喜欢使用耳机”符合语境。故选C。30．根据“Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.”可知，现代技术设备正在改变我们的社交习惯，空处所填内容应该与现代技术设备相关内容。选项A“现代技术设备正在快速变化”符合语境。故选A。31．C32．F33．A34．E35．B【导语】本文要求根据五位同学的情况介绍，帮助他们选择适合的学校。31．根据“Pablois14.Hedoesn’twanttostaywithafamilyandhewouldliketodoasmuchsportaspossible.”可知，他不想和家人待在一起，他想做尽可能多的运动，C选项“弥尔顿学派是一所现代学派。每天，学生们将语言课程与体育和文化参观结合在一起，参观附近的名胜古迹。这所学校在乡下，但有自己的交通工具。所有学生共用自习卧室。”符合，故选C。32．根据“Juliusisstudyingdrama(戏剧)andwouldlikeacoursewhichwilldevelopthisinterestandallowhimtospendtimewithEnglishpeopleatweekends.”可知，他正在学习戏剧，希望有一门课程能培养他的兴趣，让他在周末有时间和英国人在一起，F选项“格罗夫学校是一所现代语言学校，为对历史、音乐、戏剧和文学有特殊兴趣的人提供课程。每周提供小班课程和完整的社会课程。学生住在选定的家庭，并在周末参加家庭生活。”符合，故选F。33．根据“RosawouldliketostaywithafamilysoshecanpracticespeakingEnglish.Atthesametime,shewantstotakepartinorganizedactivitiesatweekends”可知，罗莎想和一个家庭住在一起，这样她就可以练习说英语。同时，她想在周末参加有组织的活动，A选项“Ensmore学校全年开放，提供所有级别的课程。它在夏季组织周末活动和体育节目。学生住在当地家庭，除了工作日的午餐由学校提供外，其他所有的食物都和他们一起吃。”符合，故选A。34．根据“Ahmedwouldlikeaschoolwherehecanhaveprivatelessonswithoutpayi