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R·七年级下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionA1a-2dLearningobjectsLearncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions:guitar,sing,swim,dance,draw,chess,speak,join...playchess,speakEnglish,begoodat…Talkaboutabilitiesandallkindsofclubs.Learnaboutdifferentclubsandtrytojoinaclubyoulike.EnjoyasongCanyouguessthenameofthesong?IBelieveICanFlyLet’sthinkandanswerWhatcanbirdsdo?Whatcanfishdo?Theycanfly.Theycanswim.FreetalkAsweallknow,birdscanflyandfishcanswim.Sowhatcanyoudo?singswimdancedrawLookatthefollowingpictures,canyouguesswhattheseactivitiesare?playtheguitarplaychessspeakEnglishTheschoolhasallkindsofclubs.Ifyoucandotheseactivities,whatclubwouldyouliketojoin?ArtClubEnglishClubSwimmingClubChessClubJoiningaclubMusicClub...ClubLookatthepictureandanswerWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?Whatclubscanyousee?1aWhatcanthesepeopledo?Matchtheactivitieswiththepeople.1.sing _____2.swim _____3.dance _____4.draw _____5.playchess _____6.speakEnglish _____7.playtheguitar _____egdbcafsing
vt.&vi.
“唱歌”
singer
n.
“歌手”swim
vi“游泳”;常用短语:goswimming“去游泳”。【拓展】swim还可作名词,意为“游泳”,其前常加不定冠词a。常用短语goforaswim意为“去游泳”。dance作不及物动词,意为“跳舞”。【拓展】
(1)dance还可作名词,意为“舞蹈”。(2)dancer是名词,意为“舞者”。drawvt.&vi.“画”,常指用铅笔、钢笔、蜡笔或粉笔进行绘画,侧重线条。【拓展】paint作动词,也意为“画”,常指用颜料画,侧重色彩。playchess意为“下国际象棋”。speak在此处作及物动词,意为“说(某种语言)”,后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。【拓展】(1)speak作不及物动词,意为“说话”,
通常指说话的能力或方式。(2)speak作不及物动词,还可意为“交谈;
演讲”。speaktosb.意为“和某人说话”。playtheguitar意为“弹吉他”。当play与棋牌类或球类名词搭配时,意为“参与……”,棋牌类或球类名词前不加任何冠词;当play与乐器类名词搭配时,意为“演奏;弹奏;吹奏”,乐器类名词前须加定冠词the。Listenandnumbertheconversations(1-3).1bA:Canyouswim?B:No,Ican’t.A:Iwanttojointheartclub.B:Canyoudraw?A:Yes,Ican.A:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.B:Oh,canyousing?A:Yes,Ican.123策略:注意听清楚对话中club的类型以及出现的动词。Canyou...?用于询问间对方是否具备某种能力或掌握某种技能。其肯定回答为“Yes,Ican.”;否定回答为“No,Ican’t.”。can情态动词,在此句中意为“能;会”,表示能力,没有人称和数的变化,其后接动词原形。wanttodosth.固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。【拓展】want的其他常见用法如下:
wantsth.想要某物
wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事【辨析】join与joininjoin指加入某一党派、组织或团体等,并成为其中的一员。join后也可接表示人的名词或代词。joinin表示加入或参加某种活动,后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等的名词。club可数名词,意为“俱乐部;社团”。【拓展】常见的社团归纳如下:swimmingclub游泳社团musicclub音乐社团sportsclub运动社团artclub美术社团soccerclub足球社团Englishclub英语社团storytellingclub讲故事社团chessclub国际象棋社团Listenagainandanswerthequestions.InConversation1,whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin?Canshesing?InConversation2,cantheboyswim?InConversation3,whatclubdoesthegirlwanttojoin?Canshedraw?Shewantstojointhemusicclub.Yes,shecansing.No,hecan’t.Shewantstojointheartclub.Yes,shecandraw.Conversation1Girl:
Iwanttojointhemusicclub.Boy:
Oh,canyousing?Girl:
Yes,Ican.ListenagainandreadConversation2Girl:
Canyouswim?Boy:
No,Ican’t.Conversation3Girl:
Iwanttojointheartclub.Boy:
Canyoudraw?Girl:
Yes,Ican.1cPracticetheconversationsabovewithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.Canyou...?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Iwanttojoin...Canyou...?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Let’splaythegameandtalkA:I___________the_________club.B:____you_____?A:No,_______.wanttojoinswimmingCanswimIcan’tPairwork:Look,sayandthenrole-playA:I__________________________.B:_____________________?A:Yes,Ican.wanttojointheEnglishclubCanyouspeakEnglish√LookatthepictureandpredictWhatarethepeopleprobablytalkingabout?Theyareprobablytalkingaboutwhatclubstheywanttojoin.Pre-listening2aListentothesetwoconversationsandcircletheclubsyouhear.a.Englishclubb.artclubmusicclubchessclubswimmingclub由“what+可数名词单数”引导的特殊疑问句,其结构为“What+可数名词单数+一般疑问句?”。what意为“什么”,可与名词一起,就班级、颜色、时间等进行提问。策略:注意听清楚对话中club的类型ListenagainandchooseWhat
club
does
Lisa
want
to
join?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclubWhat
club
does
Bob
want
to
join
at
first?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclubWhat
club
does
Mary
want
to
join
at
first?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclub2bListenagain.Completethesentences.Lisawantstojointhe_______club,
butshecan’tplay______.Bobwantstojointhe________club.Helikestospeak________.Marylikesmusic.Shecan_____and______.Boblikesmusic,too.Theywanttojointhe_______club.chesschessEnglishEnglishsingdancemusic1)
Why
does
Bob
want
to
join
Englishclubat
first?2)
What
club
do
Bob
and
Mary
want
to
join
at
last?Andwhy?ListenagainandanswerthequestionsBecausehelikestospeakEnglish.Theywanttojointhemusicclubatlast.Becausetheylikemusicandtheycansinganddance.TapescriptsConversation1David:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Lisa?Lisa:
Iwanttojointhechessclub.David:
Canyouplaychess?Lisa:
No,Ican’t.Whataboutyou,John?John:
Ican.Bob:Mary:Bob:
Mary:
Bob:Mary:Bob:Hi,Mary.Herearealltheclubs.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Bob?IwanttojointheEnglishclub.IliketospeakEnglish.Howaboutyou?Hmm.Iwanttojointhechessclub.Canyouplaychess?No,Idon’tlikechess.Doyoulikemusic?Oh,yes.Icansinganddance.Ilikemusic.Me,too.Let’sjointhemusicclub.Conversation22cLookat2bandtalkaboutwhatthepeoplecandoandtheclubstheywanttojoin.WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?Shewantstojointhe…Trytoaskandanswerquestionsusingthefollowingwordcards.Lisachesscan’tplaychessBobEnglishlikeEnglishMaryandBobmusiclikemusicMarycansinganddanceSample:WhatclubdoesLisa
wanttojoin?Shewantstojointhechessclub.Cansheplaychess?No,shecan’t,soshewantstolearntoplayit.LookatthepictureandguessWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?WhatclubswillJaneandBobjoin?astorybookapaintbrush(画笔)asoccerball2dReadtheconversationandchoose.What
club
does
Bob
want
to
join?A.thesportsclubB.theartclubC.thestorytellingclubWhat
sportsclub
will
Bobjoin?A.thebaseballclubB.thesoccerclubC.thebasketballclubJanewilljointheclubsexcept_______?A.thesportsclubB.theartclubC.thestorytellingclubWhatsportscanBobplay?WhatisJanegoodat?WhatdoesJaneliketodo?Sheisgoodattellingstories.Hecanplaysoccer.Shelikestodraw.Readthedialogueagain,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.ListenandreadJane:Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Bob:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyouplay?Bob:Soccer.Jane:Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub.Bob:Whataboutyou?You’reverygoodattelling
stories.Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.Whatabout...?=Howabout...?“……怎么样?”,其中about是介词,后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,常用于询问对方是否也符合上文提到的情况,或征询对方的看法或建议。begoodat...意为“擅长于……”。其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,相当于dowellin...。tellstories意为“讲故事”,也可表示为tellastory。
tell及物动词,意为“讲述;告诉”。常见用法如下:tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事story可数名词,意为“故事;小说”,其复数形式是stories。what引导的特殊疑问句Jane:Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.Bob:Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!Jane:OK,let’sjoinnow!意为“听起来不错。”,相当于“Thatsoundsgood.”或“Soundsgreat.”,常用于肯定或赞同对方提出的建议。sound在此句中作连系动词,意为“听起来”,其后常接形容词作表语。soundlike意为“听起来好像”,后接名词或名词短语。【拓展】sound作名词,意为“声音”,泛指自然界的一切声音。此句是一个以let开头的祈使句,意为“我们做某事吧。”,用于提出建议或请求。其中let’s是letus的缩写形式。其肯定回答常用“OK./Goodidea./Thatsoundsgood.”等;否定回答常用“Sorry,I...”。Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.JaneandBobarediscussingaboutwhatclubtheywanttojoin.Bobcan__________,sohe____________thesoccerclub.Janeisgoodat___________andshecanjoin_____
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