2023学年完整公开课版八下unit1SectionB2a2e32张

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionB12a-2eAronRalstonhashighspiritinmountainclimbing.Fromthepicture,doyouknowwherehecomesfrom?HeisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.AronRalstonisamountainclimber.Asamountainclimber,heisusedto

takingrisks.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.意外遭遇，交通事故呼吸困难被球击中因为被晒伤切除离开半条胳膊放弃haveproblembreathingfindsb.ingethitbyaballbecauseof/becausegetsunburnedcutoffgetoutof…halfone’sarmgiveupImportantphrases冒险迷路/失去生命/胳膊/失去很多血

被压在…下独自爬山朝…落下/摔倒太多/太寻求帮助有空/让胳膊挣脱用光拯救某人自己的生命takearisk/takerisksloseone’sway/loseone’slife/arm/losetoomuchbloodbecaughtunderclimbbyoneselffallon/falldowntoomany/toomuch/muchtoofindhelpbefree/freeone’sarmrunoutof

saveone’slife准备做/为…做准备切除/砍倒/切碎/切成/插入跟…有同样的精神死的3种词性:v.-adj.-ving.-n.从…出来掌控继续做/不间断地做/让某人一直做决定做爬山/去爬山/登上运动bereadytodosth/bereadyforsth.cutoff/cutdown/cutup/cut…into/cutinhavethesamespiritassb.die-dead-dying-deathgetoutofbeincontrolof

keepondoing<中有间隔>/keepdoing/keepsb.doingdecidetodo/makeadecisiontodosth.climbthemountain/gomountainclimbing/beusedtotakeariskrunoutofcutoffgetoutofbeincontrolofgiveupAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarm2aPresentationFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.2e3.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.Thecorrectorder:2,1,5,4,31.sothat目的是

so…that…如此......以至于1)Hebandagedhimselfsothat

hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.GrammarFocus.一.状语从句

sothat引导目的状语从句,译为“为了,以便”,引导结果状语从句,译为“因此;所以，结果…”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothat

allthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的状语从句)Marialikesthedresssothat

shedecidestobuyit.

(结果状语从句)sothat引导目的状语从句时，表“以便；为了”，常使用…sothat…can/could/may/might/will/would/should…so...that...中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，“如此……以致于……”。so+adj./adv.+that从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.

so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。

e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.

昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。

such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词+that从句2.when(时间)

BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.before:

Let’sthinkaboutit

beforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace.”3、because(原因)

:

Manypeopledon’twanttohelpothers

becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.4.当状语从句的主语与主句的一致时，可以省略主语部分，只保留引导词+ving.e.g.Afterhelosthisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.1.…hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?It’s

betweenarockandahardplace.四.固定用法.2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。meantodosth.打算做某事。

e.g.Imeantotalkwithhimaboutit.3.beusedtodoing习惯于做…usedtodo过去常常做…usesth.todo用…来做…1).

Asamountainclimber,Aron

isusedtotakingrisks.Whatdoyoumeanby…?/whatdoyoumean?/what'sthemeaningof…?...是什么意思？

e.g.whatdoyoumeanbythisword?/what’sthemeaningoftheword?3.beusedtodoing习惯于做…usedtodo过去常常做…usesth.todo用…来做…1).

Asamountainclimber,Aron

isusedtotakingrisks.2).WeusedtostudyEnglishandgetgoodgrades.3).Thestudentsoftenusethecomputertoplaygames.运用：1.Theseboys(watch)TVeveryday.2.People

paper

(write)thesedays.3.Mostpeople

(eat)mealsinrighthand.4.Interest:n./v.兴趣/使…感兴趣

固定用法：areusedtowatching

usetowrite

usedtoeate.g.1).Tom

inhistorybooksinthepast.2).Thebookis

.3).Mr.Wangisanteacher.a.sb.beinterestedinsth./takeaninterestinsth.对…感兴趣

b.interested

与人有关，interesting与物有关.5.With和in作“用”意思时，with常指用…工具（fork/knife等），而in指用语言、声音、材料等。1).wewritehomework

pen.2).Chinesetalkwitheachother

Chinese.wasinterestedinterestinginterestedwithin5.With和in作“用”意思时，with常指用…工具（fork/knife等），而in指用语言、声音、材料等。1).wewritehomework

pen.2).Chinesetalkwitheachother

Chinese.within四选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto____________thisbigtrouble.3.Hethreatenedto____myhair____.4.Mygrandma____________thiscompany.amusedtogetoutofcutoffbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupisincontrolof5.–IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.I’msodepressed.--Don’t_______.You’lldoitbetternexttime.6.Jimmyissuchacoward(胆小鬼)thathedarenot___________.7.Samhas_________everypennytohelpthepoor.takearisk giveupbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveuprunoutof Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy___.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearso